LAPT UK

65

Applied Mathematics

13 chapters • 100 marks

1 Numbers and Quantification 9 classes

Prime Numbers and the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

The Greatest Common Divisor and Euclid's Algorithm

Modular Arithmetic and the RSA Cryptosystem

Binary Numbers

Complex Numbers — A First Look

Indices and the Laws of Exponents

Logarithms and Antilogarithms

Applying Logarithms — Growth, Decay and the Richter Scale

Introduction to the Bhartiya System of Numeration

2 Numerical Application 5 classes

A. Average

B. Clock and Calendar

C. Time, Work and Distance

D. Mensuration

E. Seating Arrangements

3 Set 6 classes

Introduction to Sets and Representation of a Set

Types of Sets, Subsets and the Power Set

Universal Set and Intervals as Subsets of R

Venn Diagrams and Operations on Sets

Practical Problems on Operations on Sets

Chapter Review: Worked Solutions and Summary

4 Relations 4 classes

4.2 Ordered Pairs and the Cartesian Product of Two Sets

4.4 Relations: Domain, Range and Co-domain

4.5 Types of Relations: Empty, Universal and Equivalence Relations

4.6 Functions as a Special Type of Relation

5 Sequences and Series 6 classes

Sequences, Series and the Arithmetic Progression

Working with an Arithmetic Progression: Selecting Terms, the Sum Formula and the Arithmetic Mean

Geometric Progression: Definition, General Term and the Sum Formula

The Geometric Mean and the AM-GM Relationship

Infinite Geometric Progression and Growth-and-Decay Applications

Revision: Key Formulas and Real-Life Applications of AP and GP

6 Permutations and combinations 9 classes

Counting Basics — Factorial Notation and the Rule of Sum

The Rule of Product (Fundamental Principle of Multiplication)

Permutations of Distinct Objects — the nPr Formula

Applying nPr — Word Arrangements and Dictionary Ranking

Permutations of Objects Not All Distinct (Repeated Letters)

Circular Permutations and Permutations with Restrictions

Combinations — the nCr Formula and Its Properties

Applying Combinations — Committees, Cards and Geometry

Combinations with Repetition, Miscellaneous Problems and Summary

7 Mathematical and Logical Reasoning 6 classes

Mathematical Statements — What Makes a Statement Acceptable

Negation and Compound Statements: And, Or

Quantifiers and Conditional Statements: If-Then, Converse, Contrapositive

If and Only If, Validating Statements, and Categorical Syllogism

Logical Reasoning Applications: Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations, Odd Man Out

Logical Functions in Spreadsheets and Chapter Review

8 Calculus 8 classes

Functions: Meaning and Algebra of Functions

Graphs, Domain and Range of a Function

Types of Functions

Limits of a Function

Continuity of a Function

Derivatives: Instantaneous Rate of Change

Derivatives Using the Chain Rule

Tangent Lines and Their Equations

9 Probability 6 classes

Random Experiment and Sample Space

Events and Their Probability

Conditional Probability

Theorem of Total Probability

Bayes' Theorem

Chapter Revision: Solved Problems on Probability

10 Descriptive Statistics 13 classes

Introduction to Statistics — Population, Samples and Types of Data

Measurement Scales — Nominal, Ordinal, Interval and Ratio Data

Visualizing Data I — Bar Graphs, Pie Charts and Line Graphs

Visualizing Data II — Histograms and Frequency Polygons

Measures of Central Tendency — The Mean

Measures of Central Tendency — Median and Mode

Measures of Dispersion — Range and Quartile Deviation

Measures of Dispersion — Mean Deviation

Variance and Standard Deviation

Skewness, Kurtosis and Percentile Rank

Quartile Rank and Correlation

Regression — Predicting One Variable from the Other

Real-World Applications and Statistical Tools in Excel

11 Basics of Financial Mathematics 6 classes

A. Interest, Interest Rates and Their Types

B. Simple Interest, Compound Interest and Equivalency

C. Effective Rate, Present Value, Net Present Value and Future Value

D. Annuities: Types, Future Value, Present Value and Applications

E. Income Tax and GST

F. Bills, Tariffs, Surcharges and Utility Charges

12 Coordinate Geometry 5 classes

12.1-12.3 Slope of a Line and the Angle Between Two Lines

12.4 Standard Forms of the Equation of a Line

Distance Formulas and Worked Problems on Straight Lines

12.5-12.6 The Circle

12.7-12.8 The Parabola

13 Practical and Project Work 4 classes

Practical and Project Work — Purpose, Assessment and Project Guidelines

Getting Started with MS-Excel — Interface and the SUM Function

Excel Functions for Averages and Interest Calculations

Visualising Data — Pictographs, Pie Charts and Central Tendency

68

Biology

19 chapters • 100 marks

1 The Living World 2 classes

1.1 Diversity in the Living World

1.2 Taxonomic Categories

2 Biological Classification 6 classes

Why Classification Systems Changed -- the Five Kingdoms

2.1 Kingdom Monera

2.2 Kingdom Protista

2.3 Kingdom Fungi

2.4 and 2.5 -- Kingdoms Plantae and Animalia (a preview)

2.6 Viruses, Viroids, Prions and Lichens

3 Plant Kingdom 6 classes

How Plants Are Classified

3.1 Algae

3.2 Bryophytes

3.3 Pteridophytes

3.4 Gymnosperms

3.5 Angiosperms

4 Animal Kingdom 8 classes

4.1 Basis of Classification

4.2.1-4.2.4 Porifera, Coelenterata, Ctenophora, Platyhelminthes

4.2.5-4.2.8 Aschelminthes, Annelida, Arthropoda, Mollusca

4.2.9-4.2.11 Echinodermata, Hemichordata, and what makes a Chordate

Vertebrate classes I: Cyclostomata, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes, Amphibia

Vertebrate classes II: Reptilia and Aves

Vertebrate classes III: Mammalia

Comparing every phylum: Table 4.2 and the chapter's throughline

5 Morphology of Flowering Plants 8 classes

The Root

The Stem and The Leaf

The Inflorescence, and a Flower's General Plan

Parts of a Flower I: Calyx, Corolla and Androecium

Parts of a Flower II: Gynoecium, Placentation, and the Fruit

The Seed: Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous

Describing a Plant Scientifically: Floral Formula and Diagram

Family Solanaceae, and How Morphology Enables Classification

6 Anatomy of Flowering Plants 4 classes

The Tissue Systems: Epidermal, Ground and Vascular

Anatomy of Roots: Dicot vs Monocot

Anatomy of Stems: Dicot vs Monocot

Anatomy of Leaves: Dorsiventral vs Isobilateral

7 Structural Organisation in Animals 4 classes

Organ and Organ System; The Frog's Way of Life

Frog Morphology and the Digestive System

Frog Anatomy: Respiration, Circulation and Excretion

Frog Anatomy: Nervous System, Senses and Reproduction

8 Cell : The Unit of Life 8 classes

What Is a Cell? Cell Theory and an Overview

Prokaryotic Cells: Envelope, Appendages and Ribosomes

Eukaryotic Cells: the Plasma Membrane and Cell Wall

The Endomembrane System: ER, Golgi, Lysosomes, Vacuoles

Mitochondria and Plastids: the Semi-Autonomous Organelles

Ribosomes, the Cytoskeleton, and Cilia and Flagella

Centrosome and Centrioles; The Nucleus

Chromosome Classification and Microbodies

9 Biomolecules 5 classes

How Living Tissue Is Analysed, and Its Small Molecules

Primary and Secondary Metabolites; Biomacromolecules

Proteins and Polysaccharides

Nucleic Acids and the Four Levels of Protein Structure

Enzymes: Action, Kinetics and Classification

10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division 5 classes

The Cell Cycle: Interphase and Its Phases

M Phase (Mitosis): Prophase Through Telophase

Cytokinesis and the Significance of Mitosis

Meiosis I: Homologous Pairing and Crossing Over

Meiosis II and the Significance of Meiosis

11 Photosynthesis in Higher Plants 6 classes

What We Know About Photosynthesis, and Where It Happens

Photosynthetic Pigments and Light Absorption

Light Reactions: From Photons to ATP and NADPH

The Calvin Cycle: Fixing Carbon Using ATP and NADPH

The C4 Pathway and Photorespiration

Factors Affecting the Rate of Photosynthesis

12 Respiration in Plants 5 classes

Do Plants Breathe? Glycolysis: Glucose to Pyruvate

Fermentation: Anaerobic Respiration

Aerobic Respiration: Pyruvate Oxidation and the Krebs Cycle

The Electron Transport System and the Respiratory Balance Sheet

The Amphibolic Pathway and Respiratory Quotient

13 Plant Growth and Development 5 classes

Growth: Phases, Rates and Conditions

Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation

Development: Plasticity in Plants

Plant Growth Regulators: Auxins, Gibberellins and Cytokinins

Plant Growth Regulators: Ethylene, Abscisic Acid, and Seed Dormancy

14 Breathing and Exchange of Gases 4 classes

Respiratory Organs and the Human Respiratory System

Mechanism of Breathing: Volumes and Capacities

Exchange and Transport of Respiratory Gases

Regulation of Respiration and Respiratory Disorders

15 Body Fluids and Circulation 6 classes

Blood: Plasma and Formed Elements

Blood Groups and Coagulation

Lymph and Circulatory Pathways Across Animals

The Human Heart and the Cardiac Cycle

ECG and Double Circulation

Regulation of Cardiac Activity and Circulatory Disorders

16 Excretory Products and their Elimination 6 classes

Nitrogenous Wastes and Excretory Structures Across Animals

The Human Excretory System and Nephron Structure

Urine Formation: Filtration, Reabsorption and Secretion

The Counter-Current Mechanism: Concentrating Urine

Regulation of Kidney Function and Micturition

Other Excretory Organs and Kidney Disorders

17 Locomotion and Movement 6 classes

Types of Movement and Muscle Classification

Skeletal Muscle Structure: The Sarcomere, Actin and Myosin

The Sliding Filament Theory of Muscle Contraction

The Skeletal System: The Axial Skeleton

The Skeletal System: Appendicular Skeleton and Joints

Disorders of the Muscular and Skeletal System

18 Neural Control and Coordination 4 classes

The Human Neural System: Organisation

Neuron Structure and the Nerve Impulse

Synaptic Transmission

The Central Neural System: Forebrain, Midbrain and Hindbrain

19 Chemical Coordination and Integration 7 classes

Chemical Coordination: the Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

Pineal, Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands

Thymus and the Adrenal Gland

The Pancreas: Glucagon and Insulin

The Gonads: Testis and Ovary

Hormones of the Heart, Kidney and Gastrointestinal Tract

The Mechanism of Hormone Action

72

Biotechnology

12 chapters • 100 marks

1 Introduction 6 classes

1.1 Historical Perspectives

1.2 Foundations of Modern Biotechnology and Applications in Medicine

1.2.2 Applications in Crop Production and Agriculture

1.2.3 Applications in Food Processing and Environmental Protection

1.3 Biotechnology in India: Institutional and Industrial Landscape

1.3.2 Biotechnology in India: Achievements and Innovations

2 Cellular Organelles 8 classes

2.1 Plasma Membrane

2.2 Membrane Transport and the Cell Wall

2.3 The Endomembrane System: ER, Golgi, Lysosomes and Vacuoles

2.4 Mitochondria and Plastids: the Semi-Autonomous Organelles

2.5 Chloroplast Structure, Ribosomes and Microbodies

2.6 Cytoskeleton, Cilia, Flagella and Centrosome

2.7 The Nucleus

2.8 Chromosome

3 Biomolecules 8 classes

3.1 Carbohydrates: Classification and Monosaccharides

3.1 Carbohydrates: Oligosaccharides and Polysaccharides

3.2 Fatty Acids and Lipids

3.3 Amino Acids

3.4 Protein Structure: Overview and Primary Structure

3.4 Protein Structure: Secondary, Tertiary and Quaternary Structure

3.5 Nucleic Acids: Overview and the Polynucleotide Chain

3.5 Nucleic Acids: Types of RNA

4 Enzymes and Bioenergetics 7 classes

4.1 Enzymes: Introduction and Classification

4.1.2 Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity

4.1.3 Enzyme Units, Specific Activity and Mechanism of Action

4.1.4 Enzyme Inhibition

4.1.5 Allosteric Enzymes

4.2 Bioenergetics: The First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics

4.2 Free Energy and ATP: the Universal Energy Currency

5 Cellular Processes 16 classes

5.1 Cell Signalling and 5.2 Metabolic Pathways Overview

5.2.1-5.2.3 Carbohydrate, Lipid and Amino Acid Metabolism Overview

5.2.4 Glycolysis

5.2.5 Citric Acid Cycle

5.2.6 Electron Transport Chain

5.2.7 Photosynthesis Overview and Light Reactions

5.2.7.2 Dark Reactions: The Calvin Cycle

5.2.7.3 The C4 Pathway

5.3 The Cell Cycle and Its Phases

5.3.2 Mitosis: Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis

5.3.3 Meiosis

5.3.3 Meiosis I and Meiosis II: Detailed Stages

5.3.4 Significance of Meiosis

5.4 Programmed Cell Death (Apoptosis)

5.5 Cell Differentiation and Stem Cell Potency

5.6 Cell Migration: Mechanism and Role

6 Basic Principles of Inheritance 7 classes

6.1.1 Mendel's Foundational Work and the Monohybrid Cross

6.1.2 Incomplete Dominance and Codominance

6.1.3 Dihybrid Cross and the Law of Independent Assortment

6.2 Linkage and Crossing Over

6.3 Recombination

6.4-6.5 Sex-linked and Extrachromosomal Inheritance

6.6-6.7 Polyploidy and Reverse Genetics

7 Basic Processes 17 classes

7.1.1 The Search for the Genetic Material: Griffith's Transformation Experiment

7.1.2-7.1.3 Confirming DNA: Avery-MacLeod-McCarty and Hershey-Chase

7.2 Gene Organisation: Prokaryotic Supercoiling and Eukaryotic Nucleosome Packaging

7.2 Nuclear and Organellar Genomes

7.3.1-7.3.2 DNA Replication: The Semiconservative Model and the Meselson-Stahl Experiment

7.3.3 The Machinery of DNA Replication

7.3.4 The Mechanism of DNA Replication

7.4 Gene Expression: The Central Dogma and Transcription's Machinery

7.4.1 Transcription: Initiation, Elongation, Termination and Post-Transcriptional Modification

7.5 The Genetic Code

7.6 Translation: Charging of tRNA and the Wobble Hypothesis

7.6 Translation: Initiation, Elongation, Termination and Polyribosomes

7.7 Gene Mutation: Chromosomal and Point Mutations

7.7.1 The Molecular Mechanism of Mutation

7.8 DNA Repair Mechanisms

7.9 Regulation of Gene Expression: Levels of Control and the Operon Concept

7.9.2 The Lac Operon: An Inducible System

8 Genetic Disorder 6 classes

8.1.1 Structural Chromosomal Abnormalities: Deletion, Duplication, Inversion and Translocation

8.1.2 Down Syndrome and Klinefelter's Syndrome

8.1.2 Turner's Syndrome, and an Introduction to Monogenic Disorders and Pedigree Analysis

8.2 Autosomal Recessive and Autosomal Dominant Disorders

8.2 X-linked Recessive and X-linked Dominant Disorders

8.3 Polygenic Disorders and Mitochondrial Inheritance

9 Introduction to Bioinformatics 8 classes

9.1 Statistics for Biology: Correlation, Regression, and Key Terms

9.1 Probability, Sample Design, and Common Statistical Abuses

9.2 What Is Bioinformatics, and Its Historical Perspective

9.2 Experimental Technologies, Molecular Data Types, and Analysis Tools

9.3 Biological Databases and Data Visualisation

9.4 Genome Informatics: The Human Genome Project and Sequence Data Formats

9.4 Genome Informatics Tools and Downstream Analysis

9.5 The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Bioinformatics

10 Protein Informatics and Cheminformatics 6 classes

10.1.1-10.1.2 Introduction to Protein Informatics and Protein Data Types

10.1.3.1 Primary Structure Prediction: Physico-Chemical Properties

10.1.3.2-10.1.3.3 Secondary and 3D Protein Structure Prediction

10.2.1-10.2.2 Introduction to Cheminformatics and Chemical Databases

10.2.3-10.2.6 Why Cheminformatics, and Searching Structures and Reactions

10.2.7-10.2.9 Pharmacophores, Lipinski's Rule of Five, and the Drug Discovery Journey

11 Programming and Systems Biology 4 classes

11.1 Programming Languages in Biology: Python, R, and Systems-Design Languages

11.2.1-11.2.2 Introduction to Systems Biology and Its Historical Perspective

11.2.3-11.2.4 The Theme of Systems Biology and the Experimental Protocol

11.2.5 Model-Analysis Methods in Systems Biology

12 Tools and Techniques 16 classes

12.1.1-12.1.2 Microscopy: Magnification, Resolution, and the Light Microscope

12.1.3 Different Forms of Microscopy: Dark Field, Phase Contrast, Fluorescence, Electron, and Confocal

12.2 Centrifugation and Its Types

12.3.1-12.3.2 Electrophoresis: Principle and Agarose Gel Electrophoresis

12.3.3-12.3.4 Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (PAGE) and Tracking Dyes

12.4 ELISA: Direct and Indirect ELISA

12.4 Sandwich and Competitive ELISA, and ELISA's Applications

12.5 Chromatography: Principle, Adsorption, Partition, and Ion-Exchange Chromatography

12.5 Gel Filtration, Affinity, HPLC and Gas Chromatography

12.6 Spectroscopy: Types, Colorimetry, and UV-Visible Spectrophotometry

12.7 Mass Spectrometry

12.8 Fluorescence In Situ Hybridisation (FISH)

12.9-12.9.1 DNA Sequencing: Sanger's Method and the Maxam-Gilbert Method

12.9.2 Automated DNA Sequencing and Next-Generation Sequencing

12.10 DNA Microarray

12.11 Flow Cytometry

75

Chemistry

9 chapters • 100 marks

1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry 25 classes

1.1 Importance of Chemistry and 1.2 Nature of Matter (States of Matter)

1.2.1 States of Matter (contd.) and 1.2.2 Classification of Matter — Mixtures and Pure Substances

1.2.2 Classification of Matter — Elements and Compounds

1.3.1 Physical and Chemical Properties

1.3.2 Measurement of Physical Properties

1.3.3 The International System of Units (SI)

1.3.4 Mass and Weight

1.3.5 Volume, 1.3.6 Density and 1.3.7 Temperature

1.4 Uncertainty in Measurement and 1.4.1 Scientific Notation

1.4.1 Scientific Notation — Mathematical Operations with Exponential Numbers

1.4.2 Significant Figures

1.4.3 Dimensional Analysis

1.5.1 Law of Conservation of Mass

1.5.2 Law of Definite Proportions

1.5.3 Law of Multiple Proportions

1.5.4 Gay Lussac's Law of Gaseous Volumes

1.5.5 Avogadro's Law

1.6 Dalton's Atomic Theory and 1.7.1 Atomic Mass

1.7.2 Average Atomic Mass

1.7.3 Molecular Mass

1.7.4 Formula Mass and the Mole Concept

1.8 Mole Concept, 1.9 Percentage Composition and 1.9.1 Empirical Formula

1.9.1 Empirical Formula (worked example, contd.) and 1.10 Stoichiometry

1.10 Stoichiometric Calculations and 1.10.1 Limiting Reagent

1.10.2 Reactions in Solutions — Concentration Terms

1 Redox Reactions 7 classes

Classical Idea of Redox Reactions – Oxidation and Reduction Reactions

Redox Reactions in Terms of Electron Transfer Reactions

Oxidation Number

Types of Redox Reactions

Balancing of Redox Reactions

Redox Reactions as the Basis for Titrations, and the Limitations of the Concept of Oxidation Number

Redox Reactions and Electrode Processes

2 Structure of Atom 23 classes

2.1 Discovery of Sub-atomic Particles

2.1.1 Discovery of Electron

2.1.2 Charge to Mass Ratio of Electron

2.1.3 Charge on the Electron

2.1.4 Discovery of Protons and Neutrons

2.2.1 Thomson Model of Atom

2.2.2 Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom

2.2.3 Atomic Number and Mass Number

2.2.4 Isobars and Isotopes

2.2.5 Drawbacks of Rutherford Model

2.3.1 Wave Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation

2.3.2 Particle Nature of Electromagnetic

2.3.3 Evidence

2.4.1 Explanation of Line Spectrum of

2.4.2 Limitations of Bohr’s Model

2.5.1 Dual Behaviour of Matter

2.5.2 Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle

2.6 Quantum Mechanical Model of

2.6.2 Shapes of Atomic Orbitals

2.6.3 Energies of Orbitals

2.6.4 Filling of Orbitals in Atom

2.6.5 Electronic Configuration of Atoms

2.6.6 Stability of Completely Filled and

2 Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques 12 classes

General Introduction & Tetravalence of Carbon

Structural Representations of Organic Molecules

Classification of Organic Compounds

IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkanes

Nomenclature of Compounds with Functional Groups & Substituted Benzene

Isomerism: Structural and Stereoisomerism

Organic Reaction Mechanism: Fission, Substrate, Nucleophiles & Electrophiles

Electron Displacement Effects: Inductive Effect and Resonance

Resonance Effect, Electromeric Effect, Hyperconjugation & Types of Reactions

Methods of Purification of Organic Compounds

Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds

Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds

3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties 14 classes

3.1 Why do we Need to Classify Elements?

3.2 Genesis of Periodic Classification

3.3 Modern Periodic Law and the Present Form of the Periodic Table

3.4 Nomenclature of Elements with Atomic Numbers > 100

3.5 Electronic Configurations of Elements and the Periodic Table

3.6.1 The s-Block Elements

3.6.2 The p-Block Elements

3.6.3 The d-Block Elements (Transition Elements)

3.6.4 The f-Block Elements (Inner-Transition Elements)

3.6.5 Metals, Non-metals and Metalloids

3.7 Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements

3.7.1 Trends in Physical Properties

3.7.2 Periodic Trends in Chemical Properties

3.7.3 Periodic Trends and Chemical Reactivity

3 Hydrocarbons 16 classes

9.1 Classification of Hydrocarbons

9.2 Alkanes: Structure, Nomenclature and Isomerism

9.2.2 Alkanes: Preparation

9.2.3 Alkanes: Physical and Chemical Properties

9.2.4 Alkanes: Conformations

9.3 Alkenes: Structure of the Double Bond and Nomenclature

9.3.3 Alkenes: Isomerism (Structural and Geometrical)

9.3.4 Alkenes: Preparation

9.3.5 Alkenes: Properties (Addition Reactions and Markovnikov's Rule)

9.4 Alkynes: Nomenclature, Isomerism and Structure of the Triple Bond

9.4.3-9.4.4 Alkynes: Preparation and Properties

9.5 Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Nomenclature and Structure of Benzene

9.5.3-9.5.4 Aromaticity and Preparation of Benzene

9.5.5 Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Electrophilic Substitution Reactions

9.5.6 Directive Influence of Substituents in Benzene

9.6 Carcinogenicity and Toxicity

4 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure 34 classes

4.1 KÖssel-Lewis Approach to Chemical Bonding

4.1.1 Octet Rule

4.1.2 Covalent Bond

4.1.3 Lewis Representation of Simple

4.1.4 Formal Charge

4.1.5 Limitations of the Octet Rule

4.2 Ionic (Electrovalent) Bond and 4.2.1 Lattice Enthalpy

4.3 Bond Parameters

4.3.1 Bond Length

4.3.2 Bond Angle

4.3.3 Bond Enthalpy

4.3.4 Bond Order

4.3.5 Resonance Structures

4.3.6 Polarity of Bonds

4.4 The Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory

4.5 Valence Bond Theory

4.5.1 Orbital Overlap Concept

4.5.2 Directional Properties of Bonds

4.5.3 Overlapping of Atomic Orbitals

4.5.4 Types of Overlapping and Nature of

4.5.5 Strength of Sigma and pi Bonds

4.6 Hybridisation

4.6.1 Types of Hybridisation

4.6.2 Other Examples of sp3, sp2 and sp

4.6.3 Hybridisation of Elements

4.7 Molecular Orbital Theory

4.7.1 Formation of Molecular Orbitals

4.7.2 Conditions for the Combination of Atomic Orbitals

4.7.3 Types of Molecular Orbitals

4.7.4 Energy Level Diagram for Molecular Orbitals

4.7.5 Electronic Configuration and Molecular Behaviour

4.8 Bonding in Some Homonuclear Diatomic Molecules and 4.9 Hydrogen Bonding

4.9.1 Cause of Formation of Hydrogen Bond

4.9.2 Types of H-Bonds

5 Thermodynamics 11 classes

5.1 Thermodynamic Terms: System, Surroundings and Types of Systems

5.1.3-5.1.4 The State of the System and Internal Energy as a State Function

Heat, the First Law of Thermodynamics and Pressure-Volume Work

Enthalpy as a New State Function and Heat Capacity

Extensive and Intensive Properties, Cp-Cv Relation and Calorimetry

Standard Enthalpy of Reaction, Phase Transformations and Enthalpy of Formation

Thermochemical Equations and Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation

Enthalpies of Combustion, Atomization, Bond, Lattice, Solution and Dilution

Spontaneity and Entropy

Gibbs Energy and Spontaneity; the Second and Third Laws of Thermodynamics

Gibbs Energy Change and Equilibrium

6 Equilibrium 35 classes

6.1.1 Solid-Liquid Equilibrium

6.1.2 Liquid-Vapour Equilibrium

6.1.3 Solid – Vapour Equilibrium

6.1.4 Equilibrium Involving Dissolution

6.1.5 General Characteristics of

6.4 HOMOGENEOUS EQUILIBRIA

6.4.1 Equilibrium Constant in Gaseous Systems

6.5 HETEROGENEOUS EQUILIBRIA

6.6.1 Predicting the Extent of a

6.6.2 Predicting the Direction of the Reaction

6.6.3 Calculating Equilibrium

6.8.1 Effect of Concentration Change

6.8.2 Effect of Pressure Change

6.8.3 Effect of Inert Gas Addition

6.8.4 Effect of Temperature Change

6.8.5 Effect of a Catalyst

6.9 IONIC EQUILIBRIUM IN SOLUTION

6.10 ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS

6.10.1 Arrhenius Concept of Acids and Bases

6.10.2 The Brönsted-Lowry Acids and Bases

6.10.3 Lewis Acids and Bases

6.11 IONIZATION OF ACIDS AND BASES

6.11.1 The Ionization Constant of Water

6.11.2 The pH Scale

6.11.3 Ionization Constants of Weak Acids

6.11.5 Relation between Ka and Kb

6.11.6 Di- and Polybasic Acids and Di-

6.11.8 Common Ion Effect in the

6.11.7 Factors Affecting Acid Strength

6.11.9 Hydrolysis of Salts and the pH of their Solutions

6.12 BUFFER SOLUTIONS

6.12.1 Designing Buffer Solution

6.13 SOLUBILITY EQUILIBRIA OF

6.13.1 Solubility Product Constant

6.13.2 Common Ion Effect on Solubility

78

Computer Science

11 chapters • 100 marks

1 Computer System 25 classes

1.1 Introduction to Computer System

1.1.1 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

1.1.2 Input Devices

1.1.3 Output Devices

1.2 Evolution of Computer

1.3 Computer Memory

1.3.1 Units of Memory

1.3.2 Types of Memory

1.4 Data Transfer between Memory and CPU

1.5 Microprocessors

1.5.1 Microprocessor Specifications

1.5.2 Microcontrollers

1.6 Data and Information

1.6.1 Data and Its Types

1.6.2 Data Capturing, Storage and Retrieval

1.6.3 Data Deletion and Recovery

1.7 Software

1.7.1 Need of Software

1.7.2 System Software

1.7.3 Programming Tools

1.7.4 Application Software

1.7.5 Proprietary or Free and Open Source Software

1.8 Operating System

1.8.1 OS User Interface

1.8.2 Functions of Operating System

2 Encoding Schemes and Number System 15 classes

2.1 Introduction

2.1.1 American Standard Code for Information

2.1.2 Indian Script Code for Information Interchange

2.1.3 UNICODE

2.2 Number System

2.2.1 Decimal Number System

2.2.2 Binary Number System

2.2.3 Octal Number System

2.2.4 Hexadecimal Number System

2.2.5 Applications of Hexadecimal Number System

2.3 Conversion between Number Systems

2.3.1 Conversion from Decimal to other Number

2.3.2 Conversion from other Number Systems to

2.3.3 Conversion from Binary Number to Octal/

2.3.4 Conversion of a Number with Fractional Part

3 Emerging Trends 17 classes

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Artificial Intelligence (AI)

3.2.1 Machine Learning

3.2.2 Natural Language Processing (NLP)

3.2.3 Immersive Experiences

3.2.4 Robotics

3.3 Big data

3.3.1 Characteristics of Big Data

3.3.2 Data Analytics

3.4 Internet of Things (IoT)

3.4.1 Web of Things (WoT)

3.4.2 Sensors

3.4.3 Smart Cities

3.5 Cloud Computing

3.5.1 Cloud Services

3.6 Grid Computing

3.7 Blockchains

4 Introduction to Problem Solving 19 classes

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Steps for Problem Solving

4.2.1 Analysing the problem

4.2.2 Developing an Algorithm

4.2.3 Coding

4.2.4 Testing and Debugging

4.3 Algorithm

4.3.1 Why do we need an Algorithm?

4.4 Representation of Algorithms

4.4.1 Flowchart — Visual Representation of Algorithms

4.4.2 Pseudocode

4.5 Flow of Control

4.5.1 Sequence

4.5.2 Selection

4.5.3 Repetition

4.6 Verifying Algorithms

4.7 Comparison of Algorithm

4.8 Coding

4.9 Decomposition

5 Getting Started with Python 35 classes

5.1 Introduction to Python

5.1.1 Features of Python

5.1.2 Working with Python

5.1.3 Execution Modes

5.2 Python Keywords

5.3 Identifiers

5.4 Variables

5.5 Comments

5.6 Everything is an Object

5.7 Data Types

5.7.1 Number

5.7.2 Sequence

5.7.3 Set

5.7.4 None

5.7.5 Mapping

5.7.6 Mutable and Immutable Data Types

5.7.7 Deciding Usage of Python Data Types

5.8 Operators

5.8.2 Relational Operators

5.8.1 Arithmetic Operators

5.8.3 Assignment Operators

5.8.5 Identity Operators

5.8.4 Logical Operators

5.9 Expressions

5.8.6 Membership Operators

5.9.1 Precedence of Operators

5.10 Statement

5.11 Input and Output

5.12 Type Conversion

5.12.1 Explicit Conversion

5.12.2 Implicit Conversion

5.13 Debugging

5.13.1 Syntax Errors

5.13.2 Logical Errors

5.13.3 Runtime Error

6 Flow of Control 10 classes

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Selection

6.3 Indentation

6.4 Repetition

6.4.1 The ‘For’ Loop

6.4.2 The ‘While’ Loop

6.5 Break and Continue Statement

6.5.1 Break Statement

6.5.2 Continue Statement

6.6 Nested Loops

7 Functions 13 classes

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Functions

7.2.1 The Advantages of Function

7.3 User Defined Functions

7.3.1 Creating User Defined Function

7.3.2 Arguments and Parameters

7.3.3 Functions Returning Value

7.3.4 Flow of Execution

7.4 Scope of a Variable

7.5 Python Standard Library

7.5.1 Built-in functions

7.5.2 Module

7.3. For using this module, we can import it using the

8 Strings 12 classes

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Strings

8.2.1 Accessing Characters in a String

8.2.2 String is Immutable

8.3 String Operations

8.3.1 Concatenation

8.3.2 Repetition

8.3.3 Membership

8.3.4 Slicing

8.4 Traversing a String

8.5 String Methods and Built-in Functions

8.6 Handling Strings

9 Lists 14 classes

9.1 Introduction to List

9.1.1 Accessing Elements in a List

9.1.2 Lists are Mutable

9.2 List Operations

9.2.1 Concatenation

9.2.2 Repetition

9.2.3 Membership

9.2.4 Slicing

9.3 Traversing a List

9.4 List Methods and Built-in Functions

9.5 Nested Lists

9.6 Copying Lists

9.7 List as Argument to a Function

9.8 List Manipulation

10 Tuples and Dictionaries 23 classes

10.1 Introduction to Tuples

10.1.1 Accessing Elements in a Tuple

10.1.2 Tuple is Immutable

10.2 Tuple Operations

10.2.1 Concatenation

10.2.2 Repetition

10.2.3 Membership

10.2.4 Slicing

10.3 Tuple Methods and Built-in Functions

10.4 Tuple Assignment

10.5 Nested Tuples

10.6 Tuple Handling

10.7 Introduction to Dictionaries

10.7.1 Creating a Dictionary

10.7.2 Accessing Items in a Dictionary

10.8 Dictionaries are Mutable

10.8.1 Adding a new item

10.8.2 Modifying an Existing Item

10.9 Dictionary Operations

10.9.1 Membership

10.10 Traversing a Dictionary

10.11 Dictionary methods and Built-in functions

10.12 Manipulating Dictionaries

11 Societal Impact 17 classes

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Digital Footprints

11.3 Digital Society and Netizen

11.3.1 Net Etiquettes

11.3.2 Communication Etiquettes

11.3.3 Social Media Etiquettes

11.4 Data Protection

11.4.1 Intellectual Property Right (IPR)

11.4.2 Violation of IPR

11.4.3 Public Access and Open Source Software

11.5 Cyber Crime

11.5.1 Hacking

11.5.2 Phishing and Fraud Emails

11.5.3 Ransomware

11.5.4 Combatting and Preventing Cyber Crime

11.6 Indian Information Technology Act (IT Act)

11.7 Impact on Health

101

Informatics Practices

8 chapters • 100 marks

1 Computer System 21 classes

What a Computer System Is

Inside the CPU: Registers, ALU and Control Unit

Input Devices: Turning Human Action into Data

Output Devices, and the Rise of the 3D Printer

Von Neumann Architecture and the Stored Program

A Timeline of Computing: Abacus to Integrated Circuit

From LSI to SLSI, and Moore's Law

From the IBM PC to Wearables and IoT

Units of Memory: Bit, Nibble, Byte and the 1024 Ladder

Primary Memory: RAM and ROM

Cache Memory: Closing the Gap Between CPU and RAM

Secondary Memory and Its Devices

Capturing, Storing and Retrieving Data

What Deletion Really Does, and Data Recovery

Two Security Concerns About Deleted Data

Hardware, Software, and the Three Categories of Software

The Operating System and System Utilities

Device Drivers: One Driver per Device

Application Software: General Purpose and Customised

FOSS, Freeware and Proprietary Software

Chapter Summary and Working Through the Exercise

2 Emerging Trends 20 classes

What Makes a Technology an Emerging Trend

Artificial Intelligence: Simulating Human Intelligence

Machine Learning: Models That Learn From Data

Natural Language Processing

Immersive Experiences and Virtual Reality

Augmented Reality

Robotics: What Makes a Machine a Robot

Three Robots: the Mars Rover, Sophia and the Drone

Big Data: Why Traditional Tools Cannot Cope

The Five Characteristics of Big Data

Data Analytics

The Internet of Things

The Web of Things

Sensors: Accelerometer, Gyroscope and the Smart Sensor

Smart Cities

Cloud Computing: Computing Delivered as a Service

IaaS, PaaS and SaaS: The Three Cloud Service Models

Grid Computing

Blockchains: A Ledger Every Computer Holds

Where Blockchain Is Being Used

3 Brief Overview of Python 26 classes

What a Program Is, and Why Python

The Python Interpreter and the >>> Prompt

Interactive Mode and Script Mode

Python Keywords

Identifiers: The Rules for Naming

Variables, Comments and Two First Programs

Number Data Types: int, float, complex and bool

Sequences: Strings, Lists and Tuples

Dictionaries: The Mapping Data Type

Arithmetic Operators

Relational Operators

Assignment Operators

Logical Operators

Membership Operators

Expressions and the Precedence of Operators

Input and Output: input() and print()

Debugging: Syntax, Logical and Runtime Errors

Functions, Arguments and Return Values

Built-in Functions and Modules

if and if...else Statements

if...elif...else, and Indentation

The for Loop

The range() Function

Nested Loops

Chapter Summary: Python in Twelve Points

Working Through the Exercise and the Case Study

4 Working with Lists and Dictionaries 28 classes

What a List Is, and How to Make One

Accessing Elements: Index and Negative Index

Lists Are Mutable

List Concatenation

List Repetition and Membership

Slicing a List

Traversing a List

len(), list(), append() and extend()

insert(), count() and index()

remove() and pop()

reverse(), sort() and sorted()

min(), max() and sum()

Program 4-1: A Menu-Driven List Program

Program 4-2: Average Marks of n Students

Program 4-3: Searching for a Number in a List

What a Dictionary Is, and Creating One

Accessing Items by Key, and Membership

Dictionaries Are Mutable: Adding and Modifying

Traversing a Dictionary

Dictionary Methods: len(), dict(), keys(), values() and items()

get(), update(), clear() and del

Manipulating the ODD Dictionary

Program 4-4: Employees and Salaries

Program 4-5: Counting Characters in a String

Program 4-6: Turning a Number into Words

Chapter Summary

Working Through the Exercise

Programming Problems and the Case Studies

5 Understanding Data 23 classes

Why Decisions Rest on Data

What Data Is, and the Forms It Takes

The Importance of Data: Where It Decides

Structured Data

Attributes in Practice: Table 5.2

Unstructured Data

Metadata: Data About Data

Data Collection

Data Is Being Generated Everywhere

Data Storage

Data Processing and the Data Process Cycle

Three Systems Taken Apart: Figure 5.2

Measures of Central Tendency

Mean, and the Problem of Outliers

Median

Mode

Measures of Variability, and Range

Standard Deviation: The Idea and the Formula

Standard Deviation Worked Out: Table 5.3

Choosing the Right Technique

Chapter Summary

Working Through the Exercise

Working Through the Exercise: Choosing the Technique

6 Introduction to NumPy 38 classes

What NumPy Is

Installing NumPy, and What an Array Is

NumPy Arrays and the ndarray

List Against Array: Five Differences

Creating an Array from a List

1-D Arrays and Type Promotion

2-D Arrays from Nested Lists

ndim: Dimensions, Axes and Rank

shape and size

dtype and itemsize

Creating Arrays with dtype, zeros() and ones()

arange()

Indexing a 2-D Array

Slicing a 1-D Array

Slicing a 2-D Array

Element-wise Arithmetic on Arrays

Matrix Multiplication, and the Shape Rule

Transpose

Sorting Arrays

Concatenating Arrays

Reshaping Arrays

Splitting an Array by Row Index

Splitting by Column, and into Equal Parts

max(), min() and sum() on Arrays

mean() and std() on Arrays

Loading Arrays with loadtxt()

Loading Row-wise and Column-wise with unpack

genfromtxt() and Missing Values

Saving Arrays with savetxt()

Chapter Summary

Working Through the Exercise: Questions 1 to 5, and 7

Working Through the Exercise: Question 6, and Questions 8 to 10

The Iris Data Set

The Fifteen Case Study Questions

Case Study Solutions: Loading, Dropping and Splitting

Case Study Solutions: Splitting by Species, and the Header

Case Study Solutions: The Statistics and the Comparisons

Case Study Solutions: Comparisons and Saving

7 Database Concepts 30 classes

Why Manual Records Fail

What a File Is, and the Two Files

Difficulty in Access, and Data Redundancy

Data Inconsistency and Data Isolation

Data Dependence and Controlled Data Sharing

What a Database Management System Is

Databases in Real Life: Table 7.3

From File System to Database: Three Changes

The Three Tables, Populated

Database Schema

Data Constraints and Meta-data

Database Instance, and Query

Data Manipulation and the Database Engine

The Relational Data Model

Relations Are Not Independent Tables

Attribute, Tuple and Domain

Degree and Cardinality

Three Properties of a Relation

Candidate Key and Primary Key

Composite Primary Key

Foreign Key

Chapter Summary

The Exercise: Terms, NULL Foreign Keys and Three Pairs

The Exercise: Redundancy and the Limitations Overcome

The Exercise: The Sports Preferences Table

The Exercise: Equivalent States, and the Canteen

The Exercise: Employees and Uniforms

The Exercise: The Multiplex

The Exercise: The Student Project Database, Keys

The Exercise: Four Insertions

8 Introduction to Structured Query Language (SQL) 45 classes

What SQL Is

Installing MySQL, and the Rules for Writing SQL

CHAR and VARCHAR

INT, FLOAT and DATE

The Five SQL Constraints

Data Definition, and CREATE DATABASE

CREATE TABLE: The Syntax

Choosing Data Types for the Three Tables

Example 8.1: Creating the STUDENT Table

DESCRIBE, and Reading Its Output

ALTER: Adding a Primary Key

ALTER: Adding a Foreign Key

ALTER: Adding UNIQUE and Adding an Attribute

ALTER: Modifying a Data Type and a Constraint

ALTER: DEFAULT, and Removing an Attribute

Removing a Primary Key, and the DROP Statement

INSERT INTO: The Two Forms

Inserting a Row with a Missing Value

Inserting into STUDENT, and NULL for a Foreign Key

SQL for Data Query, and SELECT

The OFFICE Database

Retrieving Selected Columns

Renaming Columns with AS

The DISTINCT Clause

The WHERE Clause

AND, OR and NOT

Ranges, and the BETWEEN Operator

OR Chains and the IN Operator

ORDER BY

Handling NULL Values

LIKE and the Two Wild Cards

More Pattern Matching

UPDATE

DELETE

Chapter Summary

The Exercise: Matching and the Code Snippet

The Exercise: The Two Errors, and the Blanks

The Exercise: The MOVIE Database and the Net Profit

The Exercise: The Unreleased Film, and the Last Queries

The Exercise: The Sports Database, Tables and Keys

The Exercise: The Five Queries, and Two Pairs to Tell Apart

The Exercise: Student Projects, the Tables and Keys

The Exercise: The Queries, and EMP-DEPENDENT

The Exercise: The School Uniform Database

The Exercise: The Uniform Constraints

109

Mathematics

14 chapters • 100 marks

1 Sets 14 classes

Introduction to Sets

Representing Sets — Roster Form and Set-Builder Form

The Empty Set

Finite and Infinite Sets

Equal Sets

Subsets

Subsets of the Set of Real Numbers and Intervals

The Universal Set

Venn Diagrams

Union of Sets

Intersection of Sets and Disjoint Sets

Difference of Sets

Complement of a Set and De Morgan's Laws

Chapter Review — Miscellaneous Examples and Summary

2 Relations and Functions 8 classes

Ordered Pairs and the Cartesian Product of Sets

The Cartesian Product of Sets — Worked Examples

Relations: Domain, Codomain and Range

Functions — Definition and Basic Examples

Standard Real Functions and Their Graphs

The Algebra of Real Functions

Miscellaneous Examples — Applying Relations and Functions

Chapter Summary and Historical Note

3 Trigonometric Functions 13 classes

3.1 Introduction and 3.2 Angles

3.2.1 Degree Measure and 3.2.2 Radian Measure

3.2.3-3.2.4 Radians, Real Numbers and Degree Conversion

3.3 Trigonometric Functions (unit circle definitions)

3.3.1 Sign of Trigonometric Functions

3.3.2 Domain, Range and Behaviour of Trig Functions

3.4 Sum and Difference Formulas for Sine and Cosine

Sum and Difference Formulas for Tangent and Cotangent

Double Angle and Triple Angle Identities

Sum-to-Product and Product-to-Sum Identities

Worked Applications of the Identities (Examples 10-17, Ex 3.3)

Miscellaneous Applications: Combining Several Identities

Chapter Summary and Historical Note

4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations 7 classes

Why We Need Complex Numbers

Addition and Subtraction of Complex Numbers

Multiplication and Division of Complex Numbers

Powers of i, Square Roots of Negative Numbers and Key Identities

Modulus and Conjugate of a Complex Number

The Argand Plane

Chapter Review: Worked Problems, Summary and the History of Complex Numbers

5 Linear Inequalities 5 classes

Understanding Inequalities: Meaning, Notation and Types

Solving Linear Inequalities in One Variable: The Two Rules

Worked Examples and Representing Solutions on the Number Line

Solving Compound Inequalities and Systems of Inequalities

Real-Life Applications of Linear Inequalities

6 Permutations and Combinations 13 classes

Introduction and the Fundamental Principle of Counting

Combining the Addition and Multiplication Principles

Permutations - Meaning and Arranging Distinct Objects

Factorial Notation

The Formula nPr, and Permutations with Repetition

Permutations of Objects Not All Distinct - the Theory

Applying nPr - Numbers, Digits and Solving for n or r

Permutations with Restrictions - Letters, Vowels and Fixed Positions

Combinations - Meaning and the Formula nCr

Applying Combinations - Committees and Card Selections

Combining Permutations and Combinations - Selecting and Arranging Together

Combining Permutations and Combinations - Ordering and Positioning Problems

Chapter Review - Summary and the History of Permutations and Combinations

7 Binomial Theorem 7 classes

Why We Need the Binomial Theorem

Pascal's Triangle: A Pattern for the Coefficients

From Pascal's Triangle to Combinations

The Binomial Theorem: Statement and Proof by Induction

The General Term and Special Cases

Worked Applications of the Binomial Theorem

Exercises, Summary and the History of the Theorem

8 Sequences and Series 9 classes

What Is a Sequence? Meaning, Notation and the General Term

From Sequence to Series: Sigma Notation and Building New Sequences

Geometric Progressions: A Constant Ratio, and Their General Term

Summing a G.P.: Deriving the Formula and Its First Uses

More Sums in a G.P., and What Happens as the Number of Terms Grows Without Bound

Geometric Mean: Inserting Terms Between Two Numbers in a G.P.

Arithmetic Mean vs Geometric Mean: Why A Is Never Less Than G

Bringing It Together: Worked Miscellaneous Problems on G.P.

Chapter Summary, Revision Checklist, and the Story Behind These Ideas

9 Straight Lines 10 classes

Revisiting Coordinate Geometry: A Quick Recall

Slope of a Line and the Angle of Inclination

Finding the Slope from Two Given Points

Parallel and Perpendicular Lines: Conditions on Slope

The Angle Between Two Lines, and Testing Collinearity by Slope

The Point-Slope Form, and Lines Parallel to the Axes

The Two-Point Form and the Slope-Intercept Form

The Intercept Form and the General Equation of a Line

The Distance of a Point From a Line

Distance Between Two Parallel Lines, and the Chapter's Harder Problems

10 Conic Sections 10 classes

Sections of a Cone: How One Surface Gives Four Curves

The Circle: Definition and Standard Equation

The Parabola: Definition and Standard Equations

The Parabola: Latus Rectum and Worked Problems

The Ellipse: Definition, Axes and Eccentricity

The Ellipse: Latus Rectum and Worked Problems

The Hyperbola: Definition, Eccentricity and Standard Equation

The Hyperbola: Latus Rectum and Worked Problems

Conics at Work: Real-Life Applications

Chapter Review: Summary and the History of Conic Sections

11 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry 4 classes

Coordinate Axes and Coordinate Planes in Three Dimensions

Coordinates of a Point in Space

Distance Between Two Points

Chapter Summary and Working Through the Exercises

12 Limits and Derivatives 13 classes

Introduction to Calculus and Rates of Change

The Falling-Body Problem - Estimating Instantaneous Velocity

The Geometric Picture - From Secant to Tangent

The Intuitive Idea of a Limit

Left-Hand and Right-Hand Limits

The Algebra of Limits

Limits of Polynomial and Rational Functions

Comparing Functions - the Sandwich Theorem

The Standard Trigonometric Limits

Derivatives - Definition and the First Principles Method

The Algebra of Derivatives - Sum, Product and Quotient Rules

Derivatives of Polynomial and Trigonometric Functions

Chapter Review - Miscellaneous Examples and Summary

13 Statistics 8 classes

Why We Need Measures of Dispersion, and the Range

Mean Deviation About the Mean and the Median (Ungrouped Data)

Mean Deviation for a Discrete Frequency Distribution

Mean Deviation for a Continuous Distribution, the Step-Deviation Shortcut, and Its Limits

Variance and Standard Deviation of Ungrouped Data

Standard Deviation of Discrete and Continuous Frequency Distributions

The Shortcut (Step-Deviation) Method for Variance and Standard Deviation

Putting Dispersion to Work: Miscellaneous Problems and Chapter Review

14 Probability 9 classes

Random Experiments, Sample Space and Events as Subsets

Types of Events: Impossible, Sure, Simple and Compound

The Algebra of Events: Complement, 'Or', 'And' and 'But Not'

Mutually Exclusive and Exhaustive Events

The Axiomatic Approach to Probability

Equally Likely Outcomes, the Addition Rule, and 'Not A'

Worked Practice: Combining 'Or', 'And' and 'Not'

Worked Applications: The Miscellaneous Examples

Chapter Summary, Historical Note and Review

117

Physics

14 chapters • 100 marks

1 Mechanical Properties of Solids 4 classes

Elasticity, Stress, Strain and the Stress-Strain Curve

Young's Modulus and Shear Modulus

Bulk Modulus, Poisson's Ratio and Elastic Potential Energy

Applications of Elastic Behaviour and Design of Structures

1 Units and Measurements 4 classes

Introduction and the International System of Units

Significant Figures

Dimensions, Dimensional Formulae and Dimensional Equations

Dimensional Analysis and Its Applications

2 Mechanical Properties of Fluids 6 classes

Fluids, Pressure, Pascal's Law and Variation of Pressure with Depth

Atmospheric and Gauge Pressure, Barometer, Manometer and Hydraulic Machines

Streamline Flow, Equation of Continuity, Bernoulli's Principle and Torricelli's Law

Dynamic Lift, Viscosity and Stokes' Law

Surface Energy, Surface Tension and Angle of Contact

Drops, Bubbles, Capillary Rise and the Chapter's Ideas

2 Motion in a Straight Line 4 classes

Motion, Position and the Idea of Instantaneous Velocity

Acceleration and Velocity-Time Graphs

Deriving the Kinematic Equations of Motion

Applying the Kinematic Equations: Free Fall and Real-World Problems

3 Thermal Properties of Matter 6 classes

Temperature, Heat, Thermometers and the Ideal Gas Scale

Thermal Expansion

Specific Heat Capacity and Calorimetry

Change of State and Latent Heat

Heat Transfer by Conduction and Convection

Radiation, Blackbody Radiation and Newton's Law of Cooling

3 Motion in a Plane 5 classes

Scalars, Vectors and How to Add Them

Resolving Vectors and Adding Them by Components

Motion in a Plane: Position, Velocity and Acceleration

Projectile Motion

Uniform Circular Motion

4 Thermodynamics 6 classes

Thermal Equilibrium and the Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

Heat, Internal Energy, Work and the First Law of Thermodynamics

Specific Heat Capacity of Solids and Gases

State Variables and Thermodynamic Processes

The Second Law, Reversible and Irreversible Processes

The Carnot Engine and Its Efficiency

4 Laws of Motion 5 classes

Aristotle's Fallacy, Inertia and Newton's First Law

Momentum, Newton's Second Law and Impulse

Newton's Third Law, Conservation of Momentum and Equilibrium

Common Forces in Mechanics and Friction

Circular Motion, Banked Roads and Solving Problems with Free-Body Diagrams

5 Kinetic Theory 5 classes

Molecular Nature of Matter and the Behaviour of Gases

Kinetic Theory of an Ideal Gas: the Pressure of a Gas

The Kinetic Interpretation of Temperature and rms Speed

Law of Equipartition of Energy and Specific Heats of Gases

Specific Heat of Solids and the Mean Free Path

5 Work, Energy and Power 5 classes

The Scalar Product, Work and the Work-Energy Theorem

Kinetic Energy, Variable Forces and the Work-Energy Theorem

Potential Energy and the Conservation of Mechanical Energy

Spring Potential Energy, Non-Conservative Forces and Power

Collisions in One and Two Dimensions

6 Oscillations 5 classes

Periodic and Oscillatory Motion: Period, Frequency and Displacement

Simple Harmonic Motion and the Reference Circle

Velocity, Acceleration and the Force Law of SHM

Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion

The Simple Pendulum

6 System of Particles and Rotational Motion 7 classes

Rigid Bodies, Kinds of Motion and the Centre of Mass

Motion of the Centre of Mass and Linear Momentum of a System

The Vector Product, Angular Velocity and Angular Acceleration

Torque, Angular Momentum and Their Conservation

Equilibrium of a Rigid Body, Couples, Moments and Centre of Gravity

Moment of Inertia and Kinematics of Rotation

Dynamics of Rotation, Angular Momentum About a Fixed Axis

7 Waves 6 classes

What Is a Wave? Transverse and Longitudinal Waves

Displacement Relation in a Progressive Wave

The Speed of a Travelling Wave and the Speed of Sound

The Principle of Superposition and Reflection of Waves

Standing Waves and Normal Modes of Strings and Pipes

Beats and the End-of-Chapter Problems

7 Gravitation 5 classes

From Falling Bodies to Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion

Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation, the Constant G and g on the Earth

Variation of g and Gravitational Potential Energy

Escape Speed and Earth Satellites

Energy of an Orbiting Satellite and the Chapter's Ideas

64

Accountancy

9 chapters • 100 marks

Introduction to Accounting 5 classes

1.1 Meaning of Accounting

1.2 Accounting as a Source of Information

1.3 Objectives of Accounting

1.4 Role of Accounting

1.5 Basic Terms in Accounting

Financial Statements - I 10 classes

Stakeholders and Their Information Needs

Capital vs Revenue: Expenditure and Receipts

Financial Statements: Purpose and Overview

The Trading Account: Relevant Items

Closing Entries for the Trading and Profit and Loss Account

Gross Profit and Net Profit

Cost of Goods Sold and Closing Stock

Operating Profit (EBIT)

The Balance Sheet: Preparation and Relevant Items

Marshalling of Assets and Liabilities, and the Opening Entry

Theory Base of Accounting 5 classes

2.1 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

2.2 Basic Accounting Concepts - I

2.2 Basic Accounting Concepts - II

2.3 Systems and Basis of Accounting

2.5 Accounting Standards and GST

Financial Statements - II 12 classes

Need for Adjustments

Closing Stock as an Adjustment

Outstanding and Prepaid Expenses

Accrued Income and Income Received in Advance

Depreciation as an Adjustment

Bad Debts and Provision for Doubtful Debts

Provision for Discount on Debtors

Manager's Commission

Interest on Capital and Interest on Drawings

Practice: A Full Adjusted Trading Account, Profit and Loss Account, and Balance Sheet

Practice: More Adjustments Combined

Practice: Manager's Commission and Interest Together

Recording of Transactions - I 6 classes

3.1 Business Transactions and Source Documents

3.2 Accounting Equation

3.3 Using Debit and Credit

3.4 Journal

3.5 The Ledger

3.6 Posting from Journal to Ledger

Recording of Transactions - II 8 classes

4.1 Cash Book: Single Column

4.1 Double Column Cash Book

4.1 Petty Cash Book

Balancing the Cash Book

Purchases Book and Purchases Return Book

Sales Book and Sales Return Book

Journal Proper

Balancing Ledger Accounts

Bank Reconciliation Statement 5 classes

5.1 Need for Reconciliation

5.1 Timing Differences

5.1 Differences Caused by Errors

Preparing the BRS: Rules and a Worked Example

BRS Practice: Overdrafts and Error Adjustments

Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors 6 classes

Meaning and Objectives of a Trial Balance

Preparing a Trial Balance: Three Methods

Why a Tallied Trial Balance Isn't Proof: Classifying Errors

Rectifying Errors That Don't Affect the Trial Balance

The Suspense Account: Rectifying Errors That Do Affect the Trial Balance

Practice: Full Rectification Problems, With and Without a Suspense Account

Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves 13 classes

Depreciation: Meaning and Related Terms

Causes and Need for Depreciation

Factors Affecting the Amount of Depreciation

The Straight Line and Written Down Value Methods

Straight Line vs Written Down Value: A Comparative Analysis

Recording Depreciation: Two Methods, With Worked Examples

More Practice: Recording Depreciation with a Provision for Depreciation Account

Disposal of an Asset: The Asset Disposal Account

Practice: More Asset Disposal Problems

Additions to an Existing Asset

Provisions

Reserves: Meaning, Types, and Reserve vs Provision

Revenue vs Capital Reserves, and the Secret Reserve

74

Business Studies

11 chapters • 100 marks

1 Business, Trade and Commerce 15 classes

1.1 Introduction

1.1.1 Role of Business in the Development of Economy

1.2 Concept of Business

1.2.1 Characteristics of Business Activities

1.2.3 Comparison of Business, Profession and Employment

1.3 Classification of Business Activities

1.3.1 Industry

1.3.2 Commerce

1.3.3 Trade and Auxiliaries to Trade

1.4 Objectives of Business

1.5 Classification of Objectives of Business

1.6 Business Risk

1.6.1 Nature of Business Risks

1.6.2 Cause of Business Risks

1.7 Starting a Business — Basic Factors

2 Forms of Business Organisation 13 classes

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Sole Proprietorship

2.3 Joint Hindu Family Business

2.4 Partnership

2.4.1 Types of Partners

2.4.2 Types of Partnerships

2.4.3 Partnership Deed

2.4.4 Registration

2.5 Cooperative Society

2.5.1 Types of Cooperative Societies

2.6 Joint Stock Company

2.6.1 Types of Companies

2.7 Choice of Form of Business Organisation

3 Private, Public and Global Enterprises 12 classes

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Private Sector and Public Sector

3.3 Forms of Organising Public Sector Enterprises

3.3.1 Departmental Undertakings

3.3.2 Statutory Corporations

3.3.3 Government Company

3.4 Changing Role of Public Sector

3.5 Global Enterprises

3.6 Joint Ventures

3.6.1 Types of Joint Ventures

3.6.2 Benefits

3.7 Public Private Partnership (PPP)

4 Business Services 16 classes

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Nature of Services

4.2.1 Difference between Services and Goods

4.3 Types of Services

4.3.1 Business Services

4.4 Banking

4.4.1 Type of Banks

4.4.2 Functions of Commercial Banks

4.4.3 e-Banking

4.5 Insurance

4.5.1 Fundamental principle of Insurance

4.5.2 Functions of Insurance

4.5.3 Principles of Insurance

4.5.4 Types of Insurance

4.6 Communication Services

4.7 Transportation

5 Emerging Modes of Business 8 classes

5.1 Introduction

5.2 e-Business

5.2.1 Scope of e-Business

5.3 Benefits of e-Business

5.4 Limitations of e-Business

5.5 Online Transactions

5.6 Security and Safety of e-Transactions: e-Business Risks

5.7 Resources Required for Successful e-business Implementation

6 Social Responsibilities of Business and Business Ethics 15 classes

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Concept of Social Responsibility

6.3 Need for Social Responsibility

6.3.1 Arguments for Social Responsibility

6.3.2 Arguments against Social Responsibility

6.3.3 Reality of Social Responsibility

6.4 Kinds of Social Responsibility

6.5 Social Responsibility Towards Different Interest Groups

6.6 Business and Environmental Protection

6.6.1 Causes of Pollution

6.6.2 Need for Pollution Control

6.6.3 Role of Business in Environmental Protection

6.7 Business Ethics

6.7.1 Concept of Business Ethics

6.7.2 Elements of Business Ethics

7 Formation of a Company 5 classes

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Formation of a Company

7.2.1 Promotion of a Company

7.2.2 Incorporation

7.2.3 Capital Subscription

8 Sources of Business Finance 19 classes

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Meaning, Nature and Significance

8.3 Classification of Sources of Funds

8.3.1 Period Basis

8.3.2 Ownership Basis

8.3.3 Source of Generation Basis

8.4 Sources of Finance

8.4.1 Retained Earnings

8.4.2 Trade Credit

8.4.3 Factoring

8.4.4 Lease Financing

8.4.5 Public Deposits

8.4.6 Commercial Paper

8.4.7 Issue of Shares

8.4.8 Debentures

8.4.9 Commercial Banks

8.4.10 Financial Institutions

8.5 International Financing

8.6 Factors Affecting the Choice

9 MSME and Business Entrepreneurship 8 classes

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

9.3 Role of MSME

9.5 Problems Associated With MSME

9.7 MSME and Entrepreneurship Development

9.9 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)

9.9.1 Why is IPR Important for Entrepreneurs?

9.9.2 Types of IPs

10 Internal Trade 11 classes

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Internal Trade

10.3 Wholesale Trade

10.3.1 Services to Manufacturers

10.3.2 Services to Retailers

10.4 Retail Trade

10.4.1 Services to Manufacturers and Wholesalers

10.4.2 Services to Consumers

10.5 Types of Retailing Trade

10.5.1 Itinerant Retailers

10.5.2 Fixed Shop Retailers

11 International Business 15 classes

11.1 Introduction

11.1.1 Meaning of International Business

11.1.2 Reason for International Business

11.1.3 International Business vs. Domestic Business

11.1.4 Scope of International Business

11.1.5 Benefits of International Business

11.2 Modes of Entry into International Business

11.2.1 Exporting and Importing

11.2.2 Contract Manufacturing

11.2.3 Licensing and Franchising

11.2.4 Joint Ventures

11.2.5 Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

11.3 Export-Import Procedures

11.3.1 Export Procedure

11.3.2 Import Procedure

83

Economics

21 chapters • 100 marks

1 Introduction 5 classes

1. WHY ECONOMICS?

2. STATISTICS IN ECONOMICS

3. WHAT IS STATISTICS?

4. WHAT STATISTICS DOES?

5. CONCLUSION

1 Introduction 8 classes

1.1 A SIMPLE ECONOMY

1.2 CENTRAL PROBLEMS OF AN ECONOMY

1.3 ORGANISATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES

1.3.1 The Centrally Planned Economy

1.3.2 The Market Economy

1.4 POSITIVE AND NORMATIVE ECONOMICS

1.5 MICROECONOMICS AND MACROECONOMICS

1.6 PLAN OF THE BOOK

1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence 7 classes

1.1 Introduction and 1.2 Low level of economic development under colonial rule

1.3 Agricultural sector under the colonial rule

1.4 Industrial sector under the colonial rule

1.5 Foreign trade under the colonial rule

1.6 Demographic condition and 1.7 Occupational structure

1.8 Infrastructure under the colonial rule

1.9 Conclusion and chapter exercises

2 Collection of Data 7 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. WHAT ARE THE SOURCES OF DATA?

3. HOW DO WE COLLECT THE DATA?

4. CENSUS AND SAMPLE SURVEYS

5. SAMPLING AND NON-SAMPLING ERRORS

6. CENSUS OF INDIA AND NSSO

7. CONCLUSION

2 Theory of Consumer Behaviour 19 classes

2.1 UTILITY

2.1.1 Cardinal Utility Analysis

2.1.2 Ordinal Utility Analysis

2.2 THE CONSUMER’S BUDGET

2.2.1 Budget Set and Budget Line

2.2.2 Changes in the Budget Set

2.3 OPTIMAL CHOICE OF THE CONSUMER

2.4 DEMAND

2.4.1 Demand Curve and the Law of

2.4.2 Deriving a Demand Curve from Indifference Curves and Budget

2.4.3 Normal and Inferior Goods

2.4.4 Substitutes and Complements

2.4.5 Shifts in the Demand Curve

2.4.6 Movements along the Demand Curve and Shifts in the

2.5 MARKET DEMAND

2.6 ELASTICITY OF DEMAND

2.6.1 Elasticity along a Linear Demand Curve

2.6.2 Factors Determining Price Elasticity of Demand for a Good

2.6.3 Elasticity and Expenditure

2 Indian Economy 1950-1990 7 classes

2.1 Introduction: planned development and economic systems

2.2 The goals of Five Year Plans: growth, modernisation, self-reliance and equity

2.3 Agriculture: land reforms

2.3 Agriculture: the Green Revolution and the debate over subsidies

2.4 Industry and trade: public and private sectors, industrial policy

2.5 Trade policy: import substitution, and the effect of policies on industrial development

2.6 Conclusion and chapter exercises

3 Organisation of Data 3 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. RAW DATA

3. CLASSIFICATION OF DATA

3 Production and Costs 12 classes

3.1 PRODUCTION FUNCTION

3.2 THE SHORT RUN AND THE LONG RUN

3.3 TOTAL PRODUCT, AVERAGE PRODUCT AND MARGINAL PRODUCT

3.3.1 Total Product

3.3.2 Average Product

3.3.3 Marginal Product

3.4 THE LAW OF DIMINISHING MARGINAL PRODUCT AND

3.5 SHAPES OF TOTAL PRODUCT, MARGINAL PRODUCT

3.6 RETURNS TO SCALE

3.7.1 Short Run Costs

3.7 COSTS

3.7.2 Long Run Costs

3 Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal 8 classes

3.1 Introduction and 3.2 Background to the economic reforms of 1991

3.3 Liberalisation: deregulation, financial, tax, foreign exchange and trade reforms

3.4 Privatisation

3.5 Globalisation: outsourcing and the World Trade Organisation

3.6 Indian economy during reforms: an assessment of growth and sectors

3.6 Indian economy during reforms: reforms in agriculture, industry, disinvestment and fiscal policy

3.7 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

4 Presentation of Data 6 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. TEXTUAL PRESENTATION OF DATA

3. TABULAR PRESENTATION OF DATA

4. TABULATION OF DATA AND PARTS

5. DIAGRAMMATIC PRESENTATION OF DATA

6. CONCLUSION

4 The Theory of the Firm under Perfect Competition 17 classes

4.1 PERFECT COMPETITION: DEFINING FEATURES

4.2 REVENUE

4.3 PROFIT MAXIMISATION

4.3.1 Condition 1

4.3.2 Condition 2

4.3.3 Condition 3

4.3.4 The Profit Maximisation

4.4 SUPPLY CURVE OF A FIRM

4.4.1 Short Run Supply Curve of a Firm

4.4.2 Long Run Supply Curve of a Firm

4.4.3 The Shut Down Point

4.4.4 The Normal Profit and Break-even Point

4.5 DETERMINANTS OF A FIRM’S SUPPLY CURVE

4.5.1 Technological Progress

4.5.2 Input Prices

4.6 MARKET SUPPLY CURVE

4.7 PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY

4 Human Capital Formation in India 7 classes

4.1 Introduction and 4.2 What is human capital?

4.3 Sources of human capital: education, health, training, migration and information

4.3 Human capital and economic growth; education policy

4.4 Human capital and human development, and 4.5 State of human capital formation in India

4.6 Education sector in India

4.7 Future prospects and 4.8 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

5 Measures of Central Tendency 3 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. ARITHMETIC MEAN

3. MEDIAN

5 Market Equilibrium 6 classes

5.1 EQUILIBRIUM, EXCESS DEMAND, EXCESS SUPPLY

5.1.1 Market Equilibrium: Fixed Number of Firms

5.1.2 Market Equilibrium: Free Entry and Exit

5.2 APPLICATIONS

5.2.1 Price Ceiling

5.2.2 Price Floor

5 Rural Development 7 classes

5.1 Introduction and 5.2 What is rural development?

5.3 Credit and marketing in rural areas

5.4 Agricultural market system

5.5 Diversification into productive activities: employment and animal husbandry

5.5 Diversification: dairy, fisheries, horticulture and information technology

5.6 Sustainable development and organic farming, and 5.7 Conclusion

Chapter exercises

6 Correlation 4 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. TYPES OF RELATIONSHIP

Techniques for Measuring Correlation

4. CONCLUSION

6 Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues 9 classes

6.1 Introduction and 6.2 Workers and employment

6.3 Participation of people in employment

6.4 Self-employed and hired workers

6.5 Employment in firms, factories and offices

6.6 Growth and changing structure of employment

6.7 Informalisation of the Indian workforce

6.8 Unemployment

6.9 Government and employment generation, and 6.10 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

7 Index Numbers 7 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. WHAT IS AN INDEX NUMBER

3. CONSTRUCTION OF AN INDEX NUMBER

4. SOME IMPORTANT INDEX NUMBERS

5. ISSUES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF AN

6. INDEX NUMBER IN ECONOMICS

7. CONCLUSION

7 Environment and Sustainable Development 8 classes

7.1 Introduction and 7.2 Environment: definition and functions

7.2 The environmental crisis: absorptive capacity, global warming and ozone depletion

7.3 State of India's environment: land, water and forests

7.3 State of India's environment (continued): forest land, soil erosion and pollution

7.4 Sustainable development, and the start of strategies

7.5 Strategies for sustainable development: energy sources

7.5 Strategies for sustainable development: traditional knowledge, biocomposting, biopest control, and 7.6 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

8 Use of Statistical Tools 3 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. SUGGESTED LIST OF PROJECTS

3. SAMPLE PROJECT

8 Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbours 7 classes

8.1 Introduction and 8.2 Developmental path: a snapshot view of India, China and Pakistan

8.3 Demographic indicators

8.4 Gross domestic product and sectors

8.5 Indicators of development

8.6 Development strategies: an appraisal

8.7 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

83

Economics

21 chapters • 100 marks

1 Introduction 5 classes

1. WHY ECONOMICS?

2. STATISTICS IN ECONOMICS

3. WHAT IS STATISTICS?

4. WHAT STATISTICS DOES?

5. CONCLUSION

1 Introduction 8 classes

1.1 A SIMPLE ECONOMY

1.2 CENTRAL PROBLEMS OF AN ECONOMY

1.3 ORGANISATION OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES

1.3.1 The Centrally Planned Economy

1.3.2 The Market Economy

1.4 POSITIVE AND NORMATIVE ECONOMICS

1.5 MICROECONOMICS AND MACROECONOMICS

1.6 PLAN OF THE BOOK

1 Indian Economy on the Eve of Independence 7 classes

1.1 Introduction and 1.2 Low level of economic development under colonial rule

1.3 Agricultural sector under the colonial rule

1.4 Industrial sector under the colonial rule

1.5 Foreign trade under the colonial rule

1.6 Demographic condition and 1.7 Occupational structure

1.8 Infrastructure under the colonial rule

1.9 Conclusion and chapter exercises

2 Collection of Data 7 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. WHAT ARE THE SOURCES OF DATA?

3. HOW DO WE COLLECT THE DATA?

4. CENSUS AND SAMPLE SURVEYS

5. SAMPLING AND NON-SAMPLING ERRORS

6. CENSUS OF INDIA AND NSSO

7. CONCLUSION

2 Theory of Consumer Behaviour 19 classes

2.1 UTILITY

2.1.1 Cardinal Utility Analysis

2.1.2 Ordinal Utility Analysis

2.2 THE CONSUMER’S BUDGET

2.2.1 Budget Set and Budget Line

2.2.2 Changes in the Budget Set

2.3 OPTIMAL CHOICE OF THE CONSUMER

2.4 DEMAND

2.4.1 Demand Curve and the Law of

2.4.2 Deriving a Demand Curve from Indifference Curves and Budget

2.4.3 Normal and Inferior Goods

2.4.4 Substitutes and Complements

2.4.5 Shifts in the Demand Curve

2.4.6 Movements along the Demand Curve and Shifts in the

2.5 MARKET DEMAND

2.6 ELASTICITY OF DEMAND

2.6.1 Elasticity along a Linear Demand Curve

2.6.2 Factors Determining Price Elasticity of Demand for a Good

2.6.3 Elasticity and Expenditure

2 Indian Economy 1950-1990 7 classes

2.1 Introduction: planned development and economic systems

2.2 The goals of Five Year Plans: growth, modernisation, self-reliance and equity

2.3 Agriculture: land reforms

2.3 Agriculture: the Green Revolution and the debate over subsidies

2.4 Industry and trade: public and private sectors, industrial policy

2.5 Trade policy: import substitution, and the effect of policies on industrial development

2.6 Conclusion and chapter exercises

3 Organisation of Data 3 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. RAW DATA

3. CLASSIFICATION OF DATA

3 Production and Costs 12 classes

3.1 PRODUCTION FUNCTION

3.2 THE SHORT RUN AND THE LONG RUN

3.3 TOTAL PRODUCT, AVERAGE PRODUCT AND MARGINAL PRODUCT

3.3.1 Total Product

3.3.2 Average Product

3.3.3 Marginal Product

3.4 THE LAW OF DIMINISHING MARGINAL PRODUCT AND

3.5 SHAPES OF TOTAL PRODUCT, MARGINAL PRODUCT

3.6 RETURNS TO SCALE

3.7.1 Short Run Costs

3.7 COSTS

3.7.2 Long Run Costs

3 Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal 8 classes

3.1 Introduction and 3.2 Background to the economic reforms of 1991

3.3 Liberalisation: deregulation, financial, tax, foreign exchange and trade reforms

3.4 Privatisation

3.5 Globalisation: outsourcing and the World Trade Organisation

3.6 Indian economy during reforms: an assessment of growth and sectors

3.6 Indian economy during reforms: reforms in agriculture, industry, disinvestment and fiscal policy

3.7 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

4 Presentation of Data 6 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. TEXTUAL PRESENTATION OF DATA

3. TABULAR PRESENTATION OF DATA

4. TABULATION OF DATA AND PARTS

5. DIAGRAMMATIC PRESENTATION OF DATA

6. CONCLUSION

4 The Theory of the Firm under Perfect Competition 17 classes

4.1 PERFECT COMPETITION: DEFINING FEATURES

4.2 REVENUE

4.3 PROFIT MAXIMISATION

4.3.1 Condition 1

4.3.2 Condition 2

4.3.3 Condition 3

4.3.4 The Profit Maximisation

4.4 SUPPLY CURVE OF A FIRM

4.4.1 Short Run Supply Curve of a Firm

4.4.2 Long Run Supply Curve of a Firm

4.4.3 The Shut Down Point

4.4.4 The Normal Profit and Break-even Point

4.5 DETERMINANTS OF A FIRM’S SUPPLY CURVE

4.5.1 Technological Progress

4.5.2 Input Prices

4.6 MARKET SUPPLY CURVE

4.7 PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY

4 Human Capital Formation in India 7 classes

4.1 Introduction and 4.2 What is human capital?

4.3 Sources of human capital: education, health, training, migration and information

4.3 Human capital and economic growth; education policy

4.4 Human capital and human development, and 4.5 State of human capital formation in India

4.6 Education sector in India

4.7 Future prospects and 4.8 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

5 Measures of Central Tendency 3 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. ARITHMETIC MEAN

3. MEDIAN

5 Market Equilibrium 6 classes

5.1 EQUILIBRIUM, EXCESS DEMAND, EXCESS SUPPLY

5.1.1 Market Equilibrium: Fixed Number of Firms

5.1.2 Market Equilibrium: Free Entry and Exit

5.2 APPLICATIONS

5.2.1 Price Ceiling

5.2.2 Price Floor

5 Rural Development 7 classes

5.1 Introduction and 5.2 What is rural development?

5.3 Credit and marketing in rural areas

5.4 Agricultural market system

5.5 Diversification into productive activities: employment and animal husbandry

5.5 Diversification: dairy, fisheries, horticulture and information technology

5.6 Sustainable development and organic farming, and 5.7 Conclusion

Chapter exercises

6 Correlation 4 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. TYPES OF RELATIONSHIP

Techniques for Measuring Correlation

4. CONCLUSION

6 Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues 9 classes

6.1 Introduction and 6.2 Workers and employment

6.3 Participation of people in employment

6.4 Self-employed and hired workers

6.5 Employment in firms, factories and offices

6.6 Growth and changing structure of employment

6.7 Informalisation of the Indian workforce

6.8 Unemployment

6.9 Government and employment generation, and 6.10 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

7 Index Numbers 7 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. WHAT IS AN INDEX NUMBER

3. CONSTRUCTION OF AN INDEX NUMBER

4. SOME IMPORTANT INDEX NUMBERS

5. ISSUES IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF AN

6. INDEX NUMBER IN ECONOMICS

7. CONCLUSION

7 Environment and Sustainable Development 8 classes

7.1 Introduction and 7.2 Environment: definition and functions

7.2 The environmental crisis: absorptive capacity, global warming and ozone depletion

7.3 State of India's environment: land, water and forests

7.3 State of India's environment (continued): forest land, soil erosion and pollution

7.4 Sustainable development, and the start of strategies

7.5 Strategies for sustainable development: energy sources

7.5 Strategies for sustainable development: traditional knowledge, biocomposting, biopest control, and 7.6 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

8 Use of Statistical Tools 3 classes

1. INTRODUCTION

2. SUGGESTED LIST OF PROJECTS

3. SAMPLE PROJECT

8 Comparative Development Experiences of India and its Neighbours 7 classes

8.1 Introduction and 8.2 Developmental path: a snapshot view of India, China and Pakistan

8.3 Demographic indicators

8.4 Gross domestic product and sectors

8.5 Indicators of development

8.6 Development strategies: an appraisal

8.7 Conclusion

Chapter exercises and suggested activities

89

Geography

26 chapters • 100 marks

1 Geography as a Discipline 4 classes

What is Geography?

Geography as an Integrating Discipline

Branches of Geography

Physical Geography and its Importance

1 India — Location 3 classes

Location: Extent and Standard Meridian

Size of India

India and its Neighbours

1 Introduction to Maps 5 classes

Introduction to Maps and Essentials of Map Making

History of Map Making

Types of Maps Based on Scale

Types of Maps Based on Function

Uses of Maps: Measuring Distance, Direction and Area

2 The Origin and Evolution of the Earth 3 classes

Theories of the Origin of the Earth and Universe

Evolution of the Earth: Lithosphere, Atmosphere and Hydrosphere

Origin of Life

2 Structure and Physiography 7 classes

Geological Structure of India

Physiographic Divisions and the North and Northeastern Mountains

The Northern Plains

The Peninsular Plateau

The Indian Desert

The Coastal Plains

The Islands

2 Map Scale 5 classes

What Is Scale? Map Scale and Systems of Measurement

The Three Methods of Expressing Scale: Statement, Graphical and Representative Fraction

Converting Between Statement of Scale and Representative Fraction

Constructing a Graphical (Bar) Scale: Worked Problems

Constructing a Graphical Scale from an Awkward Ratio, and Chapter Exercise

3 Interior of the Earth 5 classes

Sources of Information about the Interior of the Earth

Earthquakes and Earthquake Waves

Structure of the Earth

Volcanoes and Volcanic Landforms

Intrusive Volcanic Landforms

3 Drainage System 7 classes

Drainage: Basic Concepts and Classification

The Himalayan Drainage: Character and Evolution

The Indus System

The Ganga System

The Brahmaputra System

The Peninsular Drainage System: Character and Evolution

River Systems of the Peninsular Drainage and River-Water Usability

3 Latitude, Longitude and Time 5 classes

The Geographical Grid: Latitude, Longitude and Geographical Coordinates

Parallels of Latitude: Definition and Construction

Meridians of Longitude: Definition and Construction

Longitude and Time: Comparing Latitude and Longitude, and Calculating Local Time

Standard Time, Time Zones and the International Date Line

4 Distribution of Oceans and Continents 5 classes

Continental Drift

Post-drift Studies and Ocean Floor Configuration

Concept of Sea Floor Spreading

Plate Tectonics

Movement of the Indian Plate

4 Climate 8 classes

Weather, Climate and Regional Diversity in India's Monsoon Type

Factors Determining the Climate of India

The Nature of the Indian Monsoon: Onset and Breaks

The Cold Weather Season

The Hot Weather Season

The Southwest Monsoon Season

Retreating Monsoon and Traditional Indian Seasons

Rainfall Distribution, Monsoon's Economic Role and Global Warming

4 Map Projections 5 classes

What Is Map Projection, and Why Do We Need One?

Elements and Classification of Map Projections

Conical Projection with One Standard Parallel: Construction, Properties and Uses

Cylindrical Equal Area (Lambert's) Projection: Construction, Properties and Uses

Mercator's Projection: Construction, Properties, Uses and Chapter Exercise

5 Geomorphic Processes 5 classes

Geomorphic Processes: Endogenic and Exogenic Forces

Weathering

Mass Movements

Erosion and Deposition

Soil Formation

5 Natural Vegetation 7 classes

Natural Vegetation and Tropical Evergreen/Semi-Evergreen Forests

Tropical Deciduous and Tropical Thorn Forests

Montane Forests

Littoral and Swamp Forests

Forest Conservation, Forests and Tribal Life, and Social/Farm Forestry

Wildlife and Wildlife Conservation

Biosphere Reserves

5 Topographical Maps 6 classes

Topographical Maps: Series, Scales and How to Read a Map Sheet

Contours: Reading Elevation and Slope from a Map

Identifying Landforms from Contour Patterns

Drawing a Cross-Section and Reading Cultural Features

Transport, Settlement and the Full Map Interpretation Procedure

Chapter Exercise: Applying Map Interpretation to Real Topographic Sheets

6 Landforms and their Evolution 5 classes

Running Water: Erosional and Depositional Landforms

Groundwater and Karst Topography

Glaciers: Erosional and Depositional Landforms

Waves and Currents: Coastal Landforms

Winds: Landforms of Deserts

6 Natural Hazards and Disasters 7 classes

Disasters and Natural Hazards: Meaning and Classification

Earthquakes

Tsunami

Tropical Cyclones

Floods

Droughts

Landslides and Disaster Management

6 Introduction to Remote Sensing 7 classes

What Is Remote Sensing? Definitions and Key Terms

The Eight Stages of Remote Sensing, from Sun to Sensor's View

Detecting the Signal: Satellites, Orbits and Scanner Types

Measuring Image Quality: Temporal, Spatial, Spectral and Radiometric Resolution

Data Products: Digital Images, Photographs and Pixels

Reading a Satellite Image: The Seven Elements of Visual Interpretation

Chapter Exercise: Applying Remote Sensing Concepts

7 Composition and Structure of Atmosphere 3 classes

Composition of the Atmosphere

Structure of the Atmosphere

Elements of Weather and Climate

8 Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature 4 classes

Solar Radiation

Heating and Cooling of the Atmosphere

Temperature and Its Global Distribution

Inversion of Temperature

9 Atmospheric Circulation and Weather Systems 6 classes

Atmospheric Pressure

Forces Affecting the Velocity and Direction of Wind

General Circulation of the Atmosphere and Local Winds

Air Masses and Fronts

Extra Tropical Cyclones

Tropical Cyclones, Thunderstorms and Tornadoes

10 Water in the Atmosphere 4 classes

Humidity

Evaporation, Condensation and Forms of Condensation

Precipitation and Types of Rainfall

World Distribution of Rainfall

11 World Climate and Climate Change 7 classes

Approaches to Climate Classification and Koeppen's Scheme

Tropical Humid Climates (Group A)

Dry Climates (Group B)

Warm Temperate (Mid-Latitude) Climates (Group C)

Cold Snow Forest Climates (D) and Polar Climates (E)

Climate Change: Evidence and Causes

Global Warming and Greenhouse Gases

12 Water (Oceans) 4 classes

The Hydrological Cycle

Relief of the Ocean Floor

Temperature of Ocean Waters

Salinity of Ocean Waters

13 Movements of Ocean Water 3 classes

Waves and Their Characteristics

Tides

Ocean Currents

14 Biodiversity and Conservation 3 classes

What Is Biodiversity

Importance and Loss of Biodiversity

Conservation of Biodiversity

96

History

7 chapters • 100 marks

1 Theme 1: Writing and City Life 7 classes

Mesopotamia: Land, People and the Sources of Its History

The Making of an Urban Economy: Trade, Labour and the Growth of Towns

The Invention of Writing: From Picture-Signs to Cuneiform

Writing as Power: Temples, Kings and the Historians' Debate

Everyday Life in an Early City: Seals and the Households of Ur

Mari: A Trading Town on the Pastoral Frontier

The Legacy of Mesopotamia: Memory, Mathematics and the First Historians

2 Theme 2: An Empire Across Three Continents 8 classes

Rome’s Historical Sources and the World of Two Empires

The Political Structure of the Early Roman Empire — Emperor, Senate and Army

Governing a Vast Territory: Provinces, Cities and the Third-Century Crisis

Gender, Family, Literacy and Cultural Diversity in the Roman World

The Roman Economy: Production and Trade Across the Mediterranean

Slavery and the Control of Labour in the Roman Economy

Social Hierarchies in the Roman Empire

Late Antiquity: Religious and Political Transformation of Rome

3 Theme 3: Nomadic Empires 7 classes

Nomadic Empires: Whose Story Is It?

Genghis Khan's Universal Mandate

Life on the Steppe: Mongol Society and Politics

The Making of an Oceanic Ruler: The Career of Genghis Khan

Empire Without Its Founder: Succession and the Ulus System

From Steppe to Empire: Trade, the Peasantry and the Yasa

Two Faces of Genghis Khan: Mongolian Memory and World History

4 Theme 4: The Three Orders 8 classes

Feudalism: Meaning, Sources and the Idea of the Three Orders

The Second Order: The Nobility, the Manor and the Knights

The First Order: The Clergy, Monks and the Church in Society

The Third Order: Peasants, Free and Unfree, and Feudalism in England

Environment, Land Use and New Agricultural Technology

A Fourth Order? Towns, Guilds and Cathedral-Towns

The Fourteenth-Century Crisis and Social Unrest

Political Changes: The Rise of the New Monarchies

5 Theme 5: Changing Cultural Traditions 10 classes

The Birth of an Idea: Burckhardt, the Renaissance and the Italian City-States

Universities and Humanism: The New Learning of Italy

Global Roots of the Renaissance: The Arab and Asian Contribution

Realism in Renaissance Art and Architecture

The Printing Revolution

A New Concept of the Individual

The Aspirations of Women in Renaissance Society

Debates within Christianity: The Protestant Reformation

The Copernican and Scientific Revolution

Reassessing the Renaissance: A Historians' Debate

6 Theme 6: Displacing Indigenous Peoples 8 classes

Modernisation, Revolution and Nationalism: The World Before Theme 6

Recovering the Native Peoples' Past and the Making of Settler Empires

The Native Peoples of North America: Land, Life and Belief without Ownership

Two Worlds Meet: Trade, Gifts and the Debate over 'Civilisation'

Nation-Building and the Loss of the Land

Gold, Railroads and the Limits of American Democracy

Australia: First Peoples, European Arrival and Dispossession

Australia's Winds of Change: Terra Nullius, Mabo and a National Sorry

7 Theme 7: Paths to Modernisation 11 classes

East Asia at the Dawn of Modernisation

Japan Before Meiji: The Tokugawa Political Order

The Meiji Restoration: Building a Modern Nation-State

Modernising Japan's Economy: Growth, Industry and Protest

Ideas, War and Recovery: Japan from Westernisation to Global Power

China's Crisis: Foreign Pressure and the Search for Reform

Sun Yat-sen and the Making of the Chinese Republic

The Rise of the Communist Party of China

From Cultural Revolution to Reform: Deng Xiaoping's China and Taiwan

Korea's Path to Modernisation: Colonisation, War and Industrialisation

Korea's Democratisation and Two Roads to Modernisation

120

Political Science

18 chapters • 100 marks

1 Political Theory: An Introduction 4 classes

1.1 WHAT IS POLITICS?

1.2 WHAT DO WE STUDY IN POLITICAL THEORY?

1.3 PUTTING POLITICAL THEORY TO PRACTICE

1.4 WHY SHOULD WE STUDY POLITICAL THEORY?

1 CONSTITUTION: WHY AND HOW? 3 classes

WHY DO WE NEED A CONSTITUTION?

THE AUTHORITY OF A CONSTITUTION

Exercises

2 Freedom 5 classes

2.1 THE IDEAL OF FREEDOM

2.2 WHAT IS FREEDOM?

2.3 WHY DO WE NEED CONSTRAINTS?

2.4 HARM PRINCIPLE

2.5 NEGATIVE AND POSITIVE LIBERTY

2 RIGHTS IN THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION 11 classes

THE IMPORTANCE OF RIGHTS

Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution

RIGHT TO EQUALITY

RIGHT TO FREEDOM

RIGHT AGAINST EXPLOITATION

RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF RELIGION

CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL RIGHTS

RIGHT TO CONSTITUTIONAL REMEDIES

DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES

Exercises

3 Equality 4 classes

3.1 WHY DOES EQUALITY MATTER?

3.2 WHAT IS EQUALITY?

3.3 THREE DIMENSIONS OF EQUALITY

3.4 HOW CAN WE PROMOTE EQUALITY?

3 ELECTION AND REPRESENTATION 7 classes

ELECTIONS AND DEMOCRACY

ELECTION SYSTEM IN INDIA

Reservation of Constituencies

Free and Fair Elections

Electoral Reforms

Exercises

National Voters' Day (NVD) Pledge

4 Social Justice 4 classes

4.1 WHAT IS JUSTICE?

4.2 JUST DISTRIBUTION

4.3 JOHN RAWLS’ THEORY OF JUSTICE

4.4 PURSUING SOCIAL JUSTICE

4 EXECUTIVE 4 classes

What is an Executive? Parliamentary Executive in India

PRIME MINISTER AND COUNCIL OF MINISTERS

PERMANENT EXECUTIVE: BUREAUCRACY

Exercises

5 Rights 5 classes

5.1 WHAT ARE RIGHTS?

5.2 WHERE DO RIGHTS COME FROM?

5.3 LEGAL RIGHTS AND THE STATE

5.4 KINDS OF RIGHTS

5.5 RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

5 LEGISLATURE 8 classes

WHY DO WE NEED A PARLIAMENT?

WHY DO WE NEED TWO HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT?

WHAT DOES THE PARLIAMENT DO?

HOW DOES THE PARLIAMENT MAKE LAWS?

HOW DOES THE PARLIAMENT CONTROL THE EXECUTIVE?

WHAT DO THE COMMITTEES OF PARLIAMENT DO?

HOW DOES THE PARLIAMENT REGULATE ITSELF?

Exercises

6 Citizenship 6 classes

6.1 INTRODUCTION

6.2 FULL AND EQUAL MEMBERSHIP

6.3 EQUAL RIGHTS

6.4 CITIZEN AND NATION

6.5 UNIVERSAL CITIZENSHIP

6.6 GLOBAL CITIZENSHIP

6 JUDICIARY 4 classes

Why an Independent Judiciary? Structure of the Judiciary

JUDICIARY AND RIGHTS

JUDICIARY AND PARLIAMENT

Exercises

7 Nationalism 4 classes

7.1 INTRODUCING NATIONALISM

7.2 NATIONS AND NATIONALISM

7.3 NATIONAL SELF-DETERMINATION

7.4 NATIONALISM AND PLURALISM

7 FEDERALISM 5 classes

FEDERALISM IN THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION

FEDERALISM WITH A STRONG CENTRAL GOVERNMENT

CONFLICTS IN INDIA’S FEDERAL SYSTEM

SPECIAL PROVISIONS

Exercises

8 Secularism v 1-16 5 classes

8.1 WHAT IS SECULARISM?

8.2 SECULAR STATE

8.3 THE WESTERN MODEL OF SECULARISM

8.4 THE INDIAN MODEL

8.5 CRITICISMS OF INDIAN SECULARISM

8 LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 4 classes

GROWTH OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN INDIA

73RD AND 74TH AMENDMENTS

Implementation of the 73rd and 74th Amendments

Exercises

9 CONSTITUTION AS A LIVING DOCUMENT 4 classes

ARE CONSTITUTIONS STATIC?

HOW TO AMEND THE CONSTITUTION?

BASIC STRUCTURE AND EVOLUTION OF THE CONSTITUTION

Exercises

10 THE PHILOSOPHY OF THE CONSTITUTION 4 classes

WHAT IS MEANT BY PHILOSOPHY OF THE CONSTITUTION?

WHAT IS THE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY OF OUR CONSTITUTION?

PROCEDURAL ACHIEVEMENTS

Exercises

121

Psychology

8 chapters • 100 marks

1 What is Psychology? 6 classes

What is Psychology? Meaning and Definition

Psychology as a Discipline: Natural Science and Social Science

Understanding Mind and Behaviour; Psychology vs Common Sense

The Evolution of Psychology: Schools of Thought

Development of Psychology in India and Its Major Branches

Psychology, Other Disciplines, and Everyday Life

2 Methods of Enquiry in Psychology 6 classes

Goals of Psychological Enquiry and Steps in Scientific Research

Alternative Research Paradigms and the Nature of Psychological Data

The Observational and Experimental Methods

Correlational Research and Survey Research

Psychological Testing and the Case Study Method

Analysing Data, Limitations, and Ethics in Psychological Enquiry

3 Human Development 6 classes

Meaning of Development, Life-Span Perspective, and Heredity-Environment Interaction

Context of Development: Bronfenbrenner and Sinha Ecological Models

Prenatal Development and Infancy

Childhood: Physical, Cognitive, and Socio-emotional Development

Adolescence: Physical and Cognitive Change, and Forming an Identity

Adolescent Challenges, Adulthood, and Old Age

4 Sensory, Attentional and Perceptual Processes 5 classes

Sensation: Sense Organs, Sense Modalities, and Thresholds

Attention: Types, Theories, and Practical Implications

Perception: Processing Approaches and the Role of the Perceiver

Principles of Perceptual Organisation and Depth Perception

Perceptual Constancies, Illusions, and Socio-Cultural Influences on Perception

5 Learning 6 classes

Nature of Learning and Classical Conditioning

Determinants of Classical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning

Key Learning Processes: Reinforcement, Extinction, Generalisation, and Learned Helplessness

Observational Learning and Cognitive Learning

Verbal Learning and Skill Learning

Factors Facilitating Learning and Learning Disabilities

6 Human Memory 6 classes

Nature of Memory: Encoding, Storage, Retrieval, and the Stage Model

Memory Systems: Sensory, Short-term (Working Memory), and Long-term Memory

Questioning the Stage Model and the Levels of Processing View

Types of Long-term Memory: Declarative/Procedural and Episodic/Semantic

The Nature and Causes of Forgetting

Enhancing Memory: Mnemonics and Study Strategies

7 Thinking 6 classes

Nature of Thinking: Mental Images and Concepts

Problem Solving: Mental Operations and Obstacles

Reasoning and Decision-Making

The Nature and Process of Creative Thinking

Thought and Language: Three Viewpoints, and the Nature of Language

Development of Language, Its Acquisition, and Language Use

8 Motivation and Emotion 5 classes

Nature of Motivation and Biological Motives

Psychosocial Motives and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

Nature and Expression of Emotions

Culture, Emotional Labeling, and Managing Negative Emotions

Managing Anger and Enhancing Positive Emotions

127

Sociology

10 chapters • 100 marks

1 SOCIOLOGY AND S OCIETY 6 classes

Sociology and Society: The Sociological Imagination

Pluralities, Inequalities and the Distinctiveness of Sociology

The Intellectual and Material Origins of Sociology

Why Europe, and the Growth of Sociology in India

The Scope of Sociology: Links with Economics and Political Science

Sociology's Links with History, Psychology and Social Anthropology

1 SOCIAL STRUCTURE, STRATIFICATION AND 5 classes

Social Structure and Stratification: The Patterned, Unequal Shape of Society

Two Ways of Understanding Social Processes: Functionalist and Conflict Perspectives

Cooperation and Division of Labour: Durkheim and Marx

Competition as an Idea and Practice

Conflict and Cooperation: When Harmony Conceals Inequality

2 TERMS, CONCEPTS AND THEIR USE IN SOCIOLOGY 4 classes

Understanding Social Groups: Why Sociology Needs Concepts

Social Stratification: Caste and Class

Status and Role in Society

Social Control and Deviance

2 SOCIAL CHANGE AND SOCIAL ORDER 6 classes

What is Social Change? Defining It, Evolution and Revolution, Structural Change

Causes of Social Change I: Environment, Technology and Economy

Causes of Social Change II: Politics and Culture

Social Order: Domination, Authority, Law, Contestation, Crime and Violence

Village, Town and City: Concepts and Social Order and Change in Rural Areas

Social Order and Social Change in Urban Areas

3 Understanding Social Institutions 5 classes

Understanding Social Institutions: Family, Marriage and Kinship

Work and Economic Life

Political Institutions

Religion as a Social Institution

Education as a Social Institution

3 ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIETY 4 classes

Ecology and Social Environments: How Nature and Society Shape Each Other

How Social Organisation Shapes Environment: Property, Values and Colonial Knowledge

Major Environmental Problems and Risks

Why Environmental Problems Are Also Social Problems: Social Ecology and Sustainable Development

4 CULTURE AND S OCIALISATION 4 classes

Defining Culture: From Everyday Talk to a Sociological Concept

The Three Dimensions of Culture, Identity and Cultural Change

What is Socialisation? Becoming a Member of Society

Agencies of Socialisation: Family, Peers, School and Media

4 INTRODUCING WESTERN SOCIOLOGISTS 5 classes

The Context of Sociology: Enlightenment, French Revolution, Industrial Revolution

Karl Marx: Alienation, Mode of Production and Class Struggle

Emile Durkheim: Social Facts and Sociology's Vision as a Science

Durkheim: Mechanical and Organic Solidarity (Division of Labour in Society)

Max Weber: Interpretive Sociology, Value Neutrality, Ideal Types and Bureaucracy

5 DOING S OCIOLOGY: R ESEARCH M ETHODS 5 classes

Why Method Matters: Objectivity, Reflexivity and Choosing a Method

Participant Observation and Field Work in Social Anthropology

Field Work in Sociology: From Street Corner Society to Indian Village Studies

The Survey Method: Sampling, Stratification and Randomisation

The Interview as a Research Method

5 INDIAN SOCIOLOGISTS 5 classes

The Pioneers of Indian Sociology: Ananthakrishna Iyer and Sarat Chandra Roy

G.S. Ghurye: Caste and Race in India

D.P. Mukerji: Tradition and Change

A.R. Desai: The Marxist Critique of the Welfare State

M.N. Srinivas: The Village as a Unit of Social Analysis

59

Fine Art

8 chapters • 100 marks

NCERT textbooks as listed on https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php?kefa1=0-8

1 Prehistoric Rock Paintings

2 Arts of the Indus V alley

3 Arts of the Mauryan Period

4 Post-Mauryan T rends in Indian Art and

5 Later Mural T raditions

6 Temple Architecture and Sculpture

7 Indian Bronze Sculpture

8 Some Aspects of Indo-Islamic

60

Health and Physical Education

11 chapters • 100 marks

NCERT textbooks as listed on https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php?kehp1=0-11

1 Physical Education 2 classes

Meaning, Aims, Objectives and Importance of Physical Education

Terminology and Career Options in Physical Education and Sports

2 Understanding Health 3 classes

Meaning of Health and its Dimensions

Health Needs of Children, Adolescents and the Differently Abled

Lifestyle, Wellness and Health Goals

3 Physical and Physiological Aspects of Physical Education and Sports 3 classes

Growth and Development: Meaning, Differences and Influencing Factors

Developmental Stages and Physiological Aspects of Activity

Effects of Exercise on the Body's Systems

4 Individual Games 7 classes

Athletics

Badminton

Gymnastics

Judo

Swimming

Table Tennis

Wrestling

5 Team Games 8 classes

Basketball

Cricket

Football

Handball

Hockey

Kabaddi

Kho-Kho

Volleyball

6 Yoga and its Relevance in the Modern Times 4 classes

Meaning, History and Schools of Yoga

Guidelines, Yogic Principles and Shatkarma (Shodhana Kriyas)

Surya Namaskara and Yogasanas for Wellness

Pranayama, Bandhas and Dhyana (Meditation)

7 Safety and Security 3 classes

Safety in Playgrounds, Sports Facilities and Equipment

Prevention of Sports Injuries

Substance Abuse and Doping in Sports

8 Health Related Physical Fitness 3 classes

Meaning and Components of Health-Related Physical Fitness; Muscular Strength

Improving Strength and Muscular Endurance

Flexibility, Body Composition and Cardiovascular Endurance

9 Measurement and Evaluation 3 classes

Meaning of Test, Measurement and Evaluation; Measuring Muscular Strength

Measuring Muscular Endurance, Flexibility, Body Weight, Height and BMI

Somatotyping: Endomorph, Mesomorph and Ectomorph

10 Tournaments and Competitions 4 classes

Meaning and Types of Tournaments; Knock-Out Tournament Fixtures

Consolation and Double Knock-Out Tournaments

League and Combination Tournaments

Major Sports Competitions: Olympics, Commonwealth, Asian and National Games

11 Adventure Sports 2 classes

Introduction to Adventure Sports and Paragliding

Surfing and Safety in Adventure Sports

85

Engineering Graphics

8 chapters • 100 marks

1 Lines, Angles, Letters, Dimensioning and Rectilinear Figures 12 classes

Introduction to Engineering Graphics and Types of Lines

Conventional Representations and Angles

Letter Printing: Construction of Capital Letters and Numerals

Lettering for Left-Handers and Essentials of Good Lettering

Drawing Instruments: Materials, Sheets, Pencils and Measuring Tools

Drawing Instruments: Clamps, Protractor, Mini-Drafter and Sheet Care

Dimensioning Basics: Units, Elements and Arrowheads

Systems and Methods of Dimensioning

Dimensioning Practice: Features, Principles and Correct Methods

Rectilinear Figures: Construction of Triangles

Construction of Quadrilaterals

Construction of Regular Polygons

2 Circles, Semi Circles and Tangents 2 classes

Constructing Circles and Their Tangents

Inscribing Circles Inside Regular Figures

3 Special Curves 4 classes

The Ellipse: Definition, Parts and Three Construction Methods

The Parabola: Two Construction Methods

Involute and Cycloid: The Curves Behind Gear Teeth

Helix and Sine Curve: Threads and Waves

4 Orthographic Projection 6 classes

Projection Basics: Solids, Views and the Language of Projection

Orthographic Projection: Planes, Quadrants and First and Third Angle Methods

Projection of Points in All Four Quadrants

Projection of Straight Lines: Reference-Plane Positions and True Length

Projection of Plane Figures: Perpendicular and Oblique Planes

Projection of Solids: Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders and Cones

5 Sections of Solids 7 classes

Introduction to Sectioning and Its Terminology

Drawing Sectional Views: Construction Procedure and Section Plane Parallel to HP

Section Plane Inclined to HP and Perpendicular to VP

Section Plane Parallel to VP and Perpendicular to HP

Section Plane Perpendicular to HP and Inclined to VP, and a Summary of Sectional Views

True Shape of a Section: Concept, Method and Examples with Prisms and Pyramids

True Shape of a Section: Curved Solids, and Chapter Review

6 Orthographic Projections of Simple Machine Blocks 3 classes

Reading Machine Blocks: Face Types and the Three-View Method

Orthographic Views of Blocks with Plane Faces: Horizontal, Vertical and Inclined

Orthographic Views of Blocks with Curved Faces and Practice Problems

7 Isometric Projection 5 classes

Isometric Projection: Meaning, Isometric Axes and Isometric Scale

Isometric and Non-Isometric Lines, and the Steps of Isometric Drawing

Isometric Projection of Triangles, Squares and Pentagons

Isometric Projection of Hexagons and Circular Figures

Isometric Drawing (Isometric View) and Chapter Review

8 Development of Surfaces 2 classes

Development by Parallel Lines: Cube, Cuboid, Prism and Cylinder

Development by Radial Lines: Pyramid and Cone

86

Entrepreneurship

7 chapters • 100 marks

1 Entrepreneurship: Concept and Functions 5 classes

The Concept of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneur, and Enterprise

Functions of an Entrepreneur

The Need for Entrepreneurship in the Economy

Myths, Advantages, and Disadvantages of Entrepreneurship

The Process of Entrepreneurship

2 An Entrepreneur 7 classes

Case Study: Steve Jobs, and the Four Types of Entrepreneurs (Danhof)

Types of Entrepreneurs by Business, Technology, Motivation, and Generation

Competencies of an Entrepreneur

Ethical Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneurial Values

Attitudes and Motivation of an Entrepreneur

McClelland's Theory, Entrepreneur vs Employee, and Intrapreneurship

3 Entrepreneurial Journey 7 classes

Case Study: Nandita Bijur — The Entrepreneurial Journey

Seven Entrepreneurial Personality Types

Generating and Evaluating Business Ideas

Feasibility Study and Opportunity Assessment

Preparing and Executing a Business Plan

Feasibility Study vs Business Plan, and the Role of Family and Society

Women Entrepreneurs: Challenges and the Leela Bordia Story

4 Entrepreneurship as Innovation and Problem Solving 7 classes

Entrepreneurs as Problem Solvers

Innovations Leading to Entrepreneurial Ventures

Social Entrepreneurship: Concept and Characteristics

Case Studies: SEWA and Lijjat Papad

The Concept of Risk Taking: Internal and External Risks

The Role of Technology and Social Media in Creating New Forms of Business

Barriers to Entrepreneurship, Business Incubation, and Government Support

5 Concept of Market 7 classes

The Concept and Evolution of Market

Analysing the Market Environment

Marketing Research and Market Surveys

Expanding Markets: Growth and Diversification Strategies

Components of Business: Industry, Commerce and Trade

Marketing Mix: Product, Price, Place and Promotion

Chapter Exercises and Practice Questions

6 Business Finance and Arithmetic 7 classes

Cash Register

Unit of Sale, Unit Cost and Unit Price

Types of Cost

Income Statement

Cash Flow Projections

Break Even Analysis – for a single product or service

Taxes

7 Resource Mobilization 8 classes

Types of Resources and Resource Mobilization

Human Resources and Professional Services

Business Finance: Meaning, Planning and Capital Structure

Sources of Finance: Shares, Angel Investors, Loans and Grants

Mentorship: Meaning, Types and Benefits

Classification of Business Enterprises: Industry and MSME Categories

Sources of Information: Primary and Secondary Data

Chapter Exercises and Practice Questions

87

Fine Arts

8 chapters • 100 marks

1 Prehistoric Rock Paintings 2 classes

Discovering India's Prehistoric Rock Art: Sites and Bhimbetka

Bhimbetka's Paintings: The Mesolithic Period, Technique and Meaning

2 Arts of the Indus Valley 2 classes

Stone Sculpture and the Bronze Dancing Girl: Indus Valley Statuary

Terracotta, Seals and Everyday Craft: Reconstructing Indus Valley Life

3 Arts of the Mauryan Period 2 classes

Historical Background and Mauryan Pillars, Sculptures and Rock-Cut Caves

The Lion Capital, the Didarganj Yakshini, and the Rise of Stupa Architecture

4 Post-Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture 4 classes

Bharhut and Sanchi: Learning to Carve a Story

Mathura, Sarnath and Gandhara: Three Schools Give the Buddha a Face

Cave Architecture Across India: Ajanta, Ellora, Elephanta and the Eastern Sites

Reading the Masterpieces: Gandhara Style, the Sarnath Buddha, Padmapani, Mara Vijaya and Maheshmurti

5 Later Mural Traditions 2 classes

From Badami to the Cholas: Early Medieval Mural Traditions

Vijayanagara, Nayaka and Kerala Murals: Regional Traditions and a Living Folk Art

6 Temple Architecture and Sculpture 5 classes

The Hindu Temple's Basic Form and the Nagara Style in Central India

Nagara Temples Across India: West, East and the Himalayan Hills

The Dravida Style: Pallavas and the Great Chola Temple

Vesara and the Deccan: Ellora, the Chalukyas, the Hoysalas and Vijayanagara

Buddhist and Jain Temple Traditions, and Reading Three Masterpieces

7 Indian Bronze Sculpture 2 classes

The Lost-Wax Process: Early Bronzes, Jain and Buddhist Icons

Bronze Sculpture Across India: Himachal, Pala Nalanda and the Chola Masterpieces

8 Some Aspects of Indo-Islamic Architecture 2 classes

Foundations of Indo-Islamic Architecture: Styles, Decoration and Forts

Tombs, Sarais and the Great Monuments: Mandu, the Taj Mahal, Gol Gumbad and the Jama Masjid

99

Home Science

11 chapters • 100 marks

1 Introduction 1 class

Introduction: Evolution of Human Ecology and Family Sciences

8 Nutrition, Health and Well-being 6 classes

Nutrition and Well-being in Infancy: Breast Feeding and the Low Birth Weight Baby

Complementary Feeding, Immunisation and Health Problems of Infants

Nutrition and Balanced Meals for Preschool Children (1-6 Years)

Feeding Children with Special Needs and Immunisation in the Preschool Years

Nutritional Needs and Diet Planning for School-Age Children (7-12 Years)

Influences on Children's Diets, Healthy Habits and Health Issues of School-Age Children

2 Understanding the Self 3 classes

A. Understanding the Self: What Makes Me 'I'?

B. Development and Characteristics of the Self

C. Influences on Identity: How Do We Develop a Sense of Self?

9 Our Apparel 6 classes

9.1 Clothing Functions and the Selection of Clothes

9.2 Factors Affecting Selection of Clothing in India

9.3 Understanding Children's Basic Clothing Needs

9.4 Clothing Requirements: Infancy, the Creeping Age and Toddlerhood

9.4 Clothing Requirements: Preschool, School Years and Adolescence

9.5 Clothes for Children with Special Needs

3 Food, Nutrition, Health and Fitness 3 classes

3.1-3.3 Food, Nutrition, Health and Fitness: Key Concepts

3.4-3.5 Planning Balanced Diets: Food Groups and the Food Guide Pyramid

3.6-3.9 Adolescent Eating Patterns, Influences and Eating Disorders

10 Financial Management and Planning 6 classes

Financial Management and Family Income

Money and the Types of Family Income

Income Management and the Family Budget

Control in Money Management: Checking, Records and Evaluation

Savings, Investment and the Principles of Sound Investment

Savings and Investment Avenues, and Credit

4 Management of Resources 2 classes

Resources: Meaning, Classification and Characteristics

Managing Resources: The Management Process

11 Care and Maintenance of Fabrics 7 classes

Introduction, Mending and the Laundry Cycle

Stain Removal: Types, Techniques and Reagents

Removing Dirt: Water, Soaps, Detergents and Methods of Washing

Finishing, Drying and Ironing

Dry-cleaning and Storage of Textile Products

Fibre Properties and Other Factors Affecting Fabric Care

Care Labels, Review Questions and Practicals

5 Fabrics Around Us 3 classes

5.1-5.3 Understanding Fibres: From Fibre to Fabric

5.4-5.6 Yarn Processing, Fabric Construction and Finishing

5.7 Getting to Know Important Fibres

6 Media and Communication Technology 3 classes

6.1 Understanding Communication: Meaning, Types and the Process

6.2 Media: Meaning, Classification and Functions

6.3 Communication Technology: From Radio to Teleconferencing

7 Concerns and Needs in Diverse Contexts 6 classes

Health, Health Care and Nutrition

Nutritional Well-being, Malnutrition and Hygiene

Time Management: Planning Your Day

Space Management: Planning a Home

Textile Traditions: History and the Three Fibres

Textile Traditions: Dyeing and Embroidery

108

Legal Studies

19 chapters • 100 marks

1 Concept of State 9 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Law, Society and the Need for the State

II. Definition of State

III. Emergence of the State from Society

IV. Elements of a State

V. What is Government?

VI. The concept of State and Article 12 of the Indian Constitution

VII. Theories on the origin of State

VIII. Role of a State

2 Forms and Organs of Government 7 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Introduction to the Organs of Government

II. Forms of Government

Composition of the Legislature

III.A General Functions of Legislature as an Organ of Government

III.B General Functions of Executive as an Organ of Government

III.C General Functions of Judiciary as an Organ of Government

3 Separation of Powers 7 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Concept of Separation of Powers

II. Historical Background and Evolution of Montesquieu's Doctrine of Separation of Powers

III. Evaluation of the Doctrine of Separation of Powers

IV.A Separation of Powers in Practice: Britain

IV.B Separation of Powers in Practice: The United States of America

IV.C Separation of Powers in Practice: India

4 Salient Features of the Constitution of India 14 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Meaning of the term Constitution

II. Definition of the term Constitution

Making and Sources of the Constitution of India

III.A A Modern Constitution

III.B Lengthiest Written Constitution

III.C Preamble to the Constitution

III.D(i) Fundamental Rights

III.D(ii) Directive Principles of State Policy

III.D(iii) Fundamental Duties

III.E-G Amendment Procedure, Adult Suffrage and Single Citizenship

III.H-J Independent Judiciary, Emergency Provisions and Federal-Unitary Character

III.K Division of Power: Centre-State Relations

III.L Schedules to the Constitution

5 Administrative Law 10 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Background

II. Administrative Law and Constitutional Law: Key Differences

III. Reasons for Growth, Development and Study of Administrative Law

IV. Types of Administrative Actions

V.1 Rule of Law

V.2-3 Separation of Powers and Delegated Legislation

V.4 Principles of Natural Justice

V.5 Judicial Review of Administrative Actions

VI. Droit System

6 Jurisprudence, Nature and Meaning of Law 10 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Introduction

II. Historical Perspective

III.0 Introduction: The Case of the Speluncean Explorers

III.1 Natural Law School

III.2 Analytical School

III.3 Historical School

III.4 Sociological School

III.5 Realist School

IV. Function and Purposes of Law

7 Classification of Laws 4 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. International Law

II. Municipal Law

Conclusion

8 Sources of Laws 6 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Where does law come from?

II. Custom as a Source of Law

III. Importance of custom as a Source of Law in India

IV. Judicial Precedent as a Source of Law

V. Legislation as a Source of Law

9 Law Reforms 3 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Need for Law Reform: II. Law reforms in India

III. Recent Law Reforms in Independent India

10 Cyber Laws, Safety and Security in India 9 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Introduction

II. Cyber Safety and Security

III. Cyber Crime

IV. Cyber Law

V. Cyber Law in India

VI. History of Cyber Law in India

VII. Scope or Extent of The Information Technology Act, 2000

VIII. The Journey of Section 66A of Information Technology Act, 2000: Shreya Singhal v. Union of India, AIR 2015 SC 1523.

11 Introduction to Judiciary 4 classes

Learning Outcomes

4.1. Judiciary: Meaning and Role

4.2. Concept of Impartiality and Independence of Judiciary

4.3. Hierarchy of Courts in India

12 Civil Courts and Civil Justice System 9 classes

Learning Outcomes

4.1. HIERARCHY OF CIVIL COURTS

4.2. Jurisdiction of Civil Courts

4. Original Jurisdiction

5. Appellate Jurisdiction

4.3. Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC)

4.4. Stages of a Civil Suit

4.5. Judgement, Decree and Order

4.6.Res Sub Judice and Res Judicata

13 Criminal Courts and Criminal Justice System 8 classes

Learning Outcomes and Introduction to India Criminal Law Reform

4.1 Meaning of Crime, Categories of Offences and Bail

4.2 Meaning of Criminal Justice

4.3 Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS)

4.4 Types of Criminal Courts in India

4.5 Concept of First Information Report (FIR)

4.6 Stages of Criminal Trial under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023

4.7 Principle of Autrefois Acquit and Autrefois Convict

14 Special Courts, Tribunals, Lok Adalats and access to justice 3 classes

Learning Outcomes

4.1 Special Courts and Tribunals (Introductory)

4.2 Access to Justice; Legal aid & Lok adalats

15 Institutional framework-Marrige and Divorce 8 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Nature of Family Laws in India

II. Human Rights and Gender Perspective

III. Institutional Framework - Family Courts

IV. Role of Women in the Creation of Family Courts

V. Role of Lawyers and Counselors in Family Courts

VI. Role of Counselors and Gender Issues

VII. Marriage and Divorce

16 Child Rights 7 classes

Learning Outcomes

II. Right to Education

III. Right to Health

IV. Right to Shelter

V. Child Labour

VI. Sexual Abuse

VII. Juvenile Justice

17 Adoption 2 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Introduction

18 Property, Succession and Inheritance 6 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. Concept of Property: Joint Family Property and Self acquired: Property

II. Inheritance and Succession

III. Intestate Succession

IV. Rules Relating to Intestate Succession

V. Testamentary Succession

19 Prevention ofViolence against Women 3 classes

Learning Outcomes

I. What is domestic abuse/violence?: II. International Legal Framework

III. Laws in India on Prevention of Violence against Women

114

NCC

12 chapters • 100 marks

1 THE NCC 3 classes

Aims, Objectives and Organisation of the NCC

NCC Incentives and Cadet Conduct

NCC Camps: Planning, Hygiene and Routine

2 NATIONAL INTEGRATION AND AWARENESS 3 classes

Heritage of India and the Freedom Struggle

The Constitution and the Roots of National Integration

Unity in Diversity and the NCC's Role in Nation-Building

3 DRILL 3 classes

Foot Drill: Words of Command and Movements

Arms Drill: Handling the Rifle on Parade

Ceremonial Drill: Guard Mounting and Guard of Honour

4 WEAPON TRAINING 3 classes

Rifle Characteristics and Weapon Handling

Firing Position and Trigger Control

Range Procedure, Safety and Types of Firing

5 PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT AND LIFE SKILLS 6 classes

Understanding Personality and Self-Awareness

Empathy and Critical & Creative Thinking

Communication Skills

Decision-Making, Stress and Mindset

Time Management, Sociability and Teamwork

Interview Skills and Career Counselling

6 LEADERSHIP 3 classes

Leadership Traits, Indicators and Motivation

Values, Character and the Honour Code

Leadership Case Studies: Vivekananda, Kiran Bedi and MS Dhoni

7 DISASTER MANAGEMENT 3 classes

Disaster Management Organisation and Types of Disasters

Cadet Duties During Disasters

Fire Services and Civil Defence

8 SOCIAL AWARENESS & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 5 classes

Social Service, Rural Development and NGOs

Civic Responsibility and Youth Contribution

Social Evils and Substance Abuse

Legal Rights and Safety: RTI, RTE and the POCSO Act

Road/Rail Safety, Government Initiatives and Counter-Terrorism

9 HEALTH & HYGEINE 3 classes

The Human Body, Hygiene and Sanitation

Health, Disease Prevention and First Aid

Wound Care, Yoga and Exercise

10 ADVENTURE TRAINING 2 classes

Parasailing and Slithering

Rock Climbing, Cycling and Trekking

11 ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS & CONSERVATION 2 classes

Natural Resource and Water Conservation

Waste Management and Energy Conservation

12 OBSTACLE TRAINING 1 class

The Standard Obstacle Course

118

Physical Education

10 chapters • 100 marks

1 Changing Trends and Career in Physical Education 6 classes

Concept, Aims and Objectives of Physical Education

Development of Physical Education in India — Post-Independence

Changing Trends in Sports: Playing Surfaces, Wearable Gear and Technology

Academic Courses and Career Options in Physical Education

Khelo India Programme

Fit India Movement

2 Olympic Value Education 5 classes

Olympism and Olympic Values

Olympic Value Education

Ancient and Modern Olympic Games

Olympic Symbols and Rituals

Olympic Movement Structure: IOC, NOCs and IFs

3 Yoga 4 classes

Ashtanga Yoga: Meaning and the Eight Limbs

Yogic Kriyas (Shatkarma)

Pranayama: Types and Techniques

Yoga for Lifestyle, Stress Management and Relaxation

4 Physical Education and Sports for Children with Special Needs 3 classes

Understanding Disability and Disorder

Causes of Disability and Disability Etiquette

Adapted Physical Education and Professional Roles for CWSN

5 Physical Fitness, Health, and Wellness 4 classes

Meaning and Importance of Wellness, Health and Physical Fitness

Components of Wellness, Health and Fitness

Traditional Sports, Regional Games and Leadership

First Aid and P.R.I.C.E.

6 Test, Measurement and Evaluation 3 classes

Meaning and Importance of Test, Measurement and Evaluation

Classification and Types of Tests

Test Administration Guidelines

7 Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology in Sports 3 classes

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

The Skeletal System

Muscular and Respiratory Systems

8 Fundamentals of Kinesiology and Biomechanics in Sports 4 classes

Concept and Importance of Kinesiology

Meaning, Definitions and Importance of Biomechanics

Principles of Biomechanics, Kinetics and Kinematics

Movement, Axis and Planes in Sports

9 Psychology and Sports 3 classes

Definition, Application and Importance of Psychology in Sports

Growth, Development and Adolescent Problems

Team Cohesion and Psychological Attributes

10 Training and Doping in Sports 4 classes

Meaning and Principles of Sports Training

Training Load, Overload and Adaptation

Warming Up, Limbering Down, Skill, Technique and Tactics

Doping in Sports

61

Knowledge Tradition

8 chapters • 100 marks

NCERT textbooks as listed on https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/publication/cbse/12KnowledgeTradingXI.pdf

1 Astronomy in India: A Survey

2 Chemistry in India: A Survey

3 Indian Literatures: A Survey

4 Indian Philosophical Systems: A Survey

5 Indian Traditional Knowledge on Environmental Conservation: A Survey

6 LIFE SCIENCES (1): Ayurveda for Life, Health and Well-being: A Survey

7 LIFE SCIENCES (2): The historical evolution of medical tradition in ancient India: A survey

8 Mathematics in India: A Survey

62

Knowledge Traditions Practices of India

9 chapters • 100 marks

NCERT textbooks as listed on https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php?keks1=0-9

1 — Language and Literature of India 3 classes

Language, Society and India's Linguistic Diversity

Ancient Indian Literature: From the Vedas to the Epics

Epics, Fables and the Bhakti Movement in Medieval India

2 — Indian Philosophical Systems 4 classes

What Is Indian Philosophy? Sources of Knowledge and the Two Great Divisions

The Nastika Schools: Carvaka, Jaina and Buddhist Philosophy

The Astika Schools I: Sankhya, Yoga and Nyaya

The Astika Schools II: Vaisheshika and the Two Mimamsas

3 — Performing Art Traditions in India 4 classes

Music in India: From Vedic Chant to the Gharana System

Theatre in India: From the Natyashastra to Modern Indian Drama

Dance in India: Origins and the Eight Classical Dance Forms

Folk Performing Art Traditions Across India

4 — Indian Art and Architecture 4 classes

Textual Sources and India's Painting Traditions: From Rock Shelters to Chola Murals

Palm Leaf Painting and the Indus Valley's Town Planning and Sculpture

Mauryan Art, Post-Mauryan Sculpture Schools and Indian Bronze Casting

Rock-Cut Buddhist Monuments and the Nagara and Dravida Temple Styles

5 — Astronomy in India 4 classes

Astronomical Practices in India: The Hindu Calendar

Tithi, Eclipses and Uttarayana-Dakshinayana

Ancient Indian Astronomers and the Kerala School

Astronomy in Modern India: Observatories and Global Collaboration

6 — Mathematics in India 4 classes

India's Mathematical Heritage: Numerals, the Golden Age and the Discovery of Zero

Patiganita: The Art of Arithmetic on the Dust Board

Fractions, Squares and Square Roots in Ancient Indian Arithmetic

Geometry, Algebra and Trigonometry in Ancient India

7 — Introducing Ayurveda: the Science of 4 classes

The History and Literature of Ayurveda

The Ayurvedic Understanding of the Human System and Tridosha

Ayurveda's Approach to Disease Management, Diet and Pharmacology

Ayurveda, Modern Medicine and Its Contemporary Relevance

8 — Chemistry and Metallurgy in India 5 classes

From Alchemy to Chemistry: Early Chemical Techniques in Ancient India

Glass, Dyes, Cosmetics and Chemical Compounds in Ancient India

Paper, Ink, Ayurveda and the Atomic Theory of Kanada

Copper and Iron Metallurgy in Ancient India

Zinc, Gold and Silver Metallurgy, and the Decline of Indian Metallurgical Skill

9 — Yoga 3 classes

What Is Yoga? Its Meaning and Historical Development

The Traditional Schools of Yoga and the Five Koshas

Yoga, Holistic Health, Human Values and Yogic Practice

76

Carnatic Melodic

12 chapters • 100 marks

1 INTRODUCTION 2 classes

The Course in Carnatic Melodic Instruments

Melodic Instruments in Carnatic Music

2 OBJECTIVES 2 classes

Origin and Development of Indian Music

From Grama and Moorchana to Raga and Tala

3 LEARNING OUTCOME 2 classes

Understanding Instruments, Ragas and Talas

Music, Other Disciplines and Careers

4 ASSESSMENT DESIGN 2 classes

The Three Components of the Class XI Assessment

Preparing for the Class XI Examination

5 CURRICULUM & EXAMINATION STRUCTURE 6 classes

Lakshana Granthas: Natyasastra and Chaturdandi Prakasika

The Trinity and Great Instrumentalists

Musical Forms: Geetam, Varnam, Swarajati and Kriti

Technical Terms of Carnatic Music

Talas: Adi, Roopaka, Misra Chapu and Khanda Chapu

Raga Lakshana, Notation and Manodharma Sangitam

6 PRACTICAL 5 classes

The Prescribed Ragas of Class XI

Varnams in Adi Tala in Two Speeds

Kritis and Kirtanas in Adi, Rupaka and Chapu

Alapana and Kalpana Swaras

Gamakas of the Chosen Instrument

7 INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 2 classes

The Project File

Project Work and Periodic Practical Tests

8 ASSESSMENT DESIGN CLASS XII 2 classes

Class XII Assessment: Components and Marks

Reading the Class XII Syllabus Map

9 CURRICULUM & EXAMINATION STRUCTURE CLASS XII 6 classes

Lakshana Granthas of Class XII

Composers and Musicians of Class XII

Kriti, Tiruppugazh and Javali

Manodharma Sangita in Detail

Janaka, Janya and Other Terms of Class XII

Instruments, Ragas and Notation in Class XII

10 PRACTICAL CLASS XII 5 classes

The Prescribed Ragas of Class XII

The Ata Tala Varnam in Two Speeds

Kirtanas, Kritis and Tillanas

Alapana and Kalpana Swaras in Class XII

Talas and the Simple Pallavi with Trikalam

11 INTERNAL ASSESSMENT & PROJECT WORK CLASS XII 2 classes

Project Work: Reporting Live Concerts

What a Concert Report Must Contain

12 GUIDELINES TO THE EXAMINERS FOR EVALUATION OF PRACTICALS 2 classes

How the Practical Is Examined

Preparing for the Examiner: Tuning, Varnam, Kriti and Pallavi

77

Carnatic Percussion

3 chapters • 100 marks

1 History and Theory of Indian Music 7 classes

Lakshana Granthas: Laya and Percussion in the Ancient Texts

The Vaggeyakaras: Patnam Subramanya Iyer, Syama Sastry and Tyagaraja

Percussion Luminaries: Narayanaswamy Appa, Mamundia Pillai, Dakshinamurti Pillai, Alagunambi Pillai

Nada, Laya, Tala, Jati and Gati

Suladi Sapta Talas and the Technical Terms of Rhythm

Writing Korvais in Notation: Adi and Rupaka Talas

The Mridangam, Kanjira, Tavil and Ghatam: Construction and Technique

2 Practical Activities 4 classes

Playing Adi and Rupaka Talas with Two Nadais

Thekas, Mohras, Teermanam and Korvais

Tuning the Instrument

Sollukattus: Reciting the Patterns of Adi and Rupaka Tala

3 Internal Assessment 3 classes

The Project File: Thirumanam, Mohra, Korvai, Instrument Diagram and Artist Study

Project Work: Analysing the Style of Concert Percussionists

The Periodic Practical Tests

79

Carnatic Vocal

6 chapters • 100 marks

1 HISTORY AND THEORY OF INDIAN MUSIC 6 classes

Lakshana Granthas: Natyasastra and Chaturdandi Prakasika

Five Great Composers: Purandaradasa, Tyagaraja, Dikshitar, Syama Sastri and Swati Tirunal

Musical Forms: Varnam, Kriti, Kirtana and Swarajati

Key Terms of Carnatic Theory: Nada, Shruti, Vadi, Amsa, Jaati, Dhatu and Matu

Prescribed Ragas of Class XI and an Introduction to Manodharma Sangitam

Talas Prescribed (Adi, Roopaka, Mishra and Khanda Chapu) and Notation of Varnams

2 PRACTICAL ACTIVITIES 4 classes

Prescribed Ragas for Practice: Sankarabharanam to Simhendra Madhyamam

Varnams in Adi Tala in Two Degrees of Speed

Kriti and Kirtana in Adi and Rupaka Tala

Alapana and Kalpana Swaras

3 INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 3 classes

The Project File: Notation, Talas, Percussion and Artists

Project Work: Analysing the Style of Contemporary Musicians

Periodic Practical Tests

4 ADVANCED HISTORY AND THEORY OF INDIAN MUSIC 6 classes

Lakshana Granthas: Saramrita to Brihaddesi

Eight Composers and Musicians from Annamacharya to Mysore Vasudevachar

Musical Forms: Kriti, Padam, Javali, Tiruppugazh and Ragamalika

Manodharma Sangita in Detail

Definitions: Janaka-Janya, Bhashanga, Upanga, Varja, Vakra, Arudi, Eduppu, Prabandham, Grama, Murchana, Jaati

Concert Instruments and Classification of Musical Instruments

5 ADVANCED PRACTICAL ACTIVITIES 4 classes

Ragas Prescribed for Class XII Practical and Their Lakshanas

The Ata Tala Varnam and Alapana

Compositions in Authentic Tradition: Kriti, Padam, Javali, Tillana, Ragamalika

Niraval, Kalpana Svaras and the Simple Pallavi (RTP)

6 ADVANCED INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 3 classes

Project Work: Live Concert Reports

Tuning the Tambura and Questions on It

The Practical Examination: How the 50 Marks Are Awarded

80

Dance

6 chapters • 100 marks

Kathak Dance (Class XI) 9 classes

Indian Dance: A Brief History and the Language of Dance

Stories on the Kathak Stage: Epics, Puranas and Legends

The History of Kathak: Temple, Court and Modern Stage

The Kathak Repertoire: Invocation, Compositions and Literary Forms

What Makes Kathak Kathak: Ghungrus, Chakkars, Upaj and Costume

Tala and Notation: Writing Teental and Jhaptal in Thah, Dugun and Chaugun

Practical I: Standing Position, Tatkar and Exercises of the Body

Practical II: Hand Movements, Chakkars and Parhant with Hasta Kriya

Practical III: The Compositions a Kathak Student Must Know

Bharatanatyam Dance (Class XI) 9 classes

Indian Dance and the Southern Tradition: A Brief History

Themes from the Ramayana and the Bhagavata Purana

The Gita Govinda and the Legends of Nataraja, Mahishasura Mardini and Ganesha

The History of Bharatanatyam: Natyotpatti, Schools and the Tanjore Quartet

The Bharatanatyam Repertoire: From Pushpanjali to Thillana

What Makes Bharatanatyam Distinctive: Costume, Music, Technique and Posture

Practical I: Positions, Body Exercises and the Movements of Head, Eyes and Neck

Practical II: The Adavus of Bharatanatyam in Three Speeds

Practical III: Korvais, Gaits, Alarippu and the Talas with Hastakriya

Kuchipudi Dance (Class XI) 6 classes

The History of Kuchipudi: From Village Dance-Drama to World Stage

Distinctive Features of Kuchipudi: Structure and Format

The Repertoire and Literary Content of Kuchipudi

Practical I: Positions, Body Exercises and the Movements of Eyes, Hands and Face

Practical II: The Adugus of Kuchipudi in Trikala

Practical III: Teermanams in Five Jaatis, Recited with Tala

Odissi Dance (Class XI) 6 classes

Indian Dance in Brief and the Terms of Dance: Nritta, Nritya, Natya, Tandava, Lasya, Natyadharmi and Lokadharmi

Myths of the Odissi Stage: Kaliya Daman, Dashavatar, Vastra Haran, Nataraja, Draupadi Cheer Haran and Neuni Chura

Rhythm Terms and the Story of Odissi: Matra, Laya, Taal, Devadasi and Mahari

The Five Segments of the Odissi Repertoire: Mangalacharan, Batu, Pallavi, Abhinaya and Moksha

Practical I: Chauk, Tribhanga, the Elementary Steps in Three Speeds, and the Arasa

Practical II: Learning the Mangalacharan and the Asamyuta Mudras

Manipuri Dance (Class XI) 7 classes

Indian Dance and Traditional Dance-Drama: A Brief History for the Manipuri Student

Themes of Manipuri Dance: Puranic Stories and a Local Legend

The History of Manipuri Dance: From Lai Haraoba to Ras Leela

The Manipuri Repertoire and Its Literary Content

Distinctive Aspects of Manipuri Dance: Lasya, Tandava, Footwork and Sarvanga Abhinaya

Practical I: Postures, Footwork in Tanchap Tala, Hand Movements and Chali

Practical II: Pung Talas, Lai Haraoba Dances and Folk Dances

Kathakali Dance (Class XI) 8 classes

Indian Classical Dance and Traditional Dance-Drama: A Brief History with Kerala in View

Themes of Kathakali: The Ramayana, the Mahabharata and the Bhagavata Purana

The History of Kathakali: Origin and Development

The Kathakali Repertoire and Literary Content: Aattakathas, Their Language and Sopana Sangeetham

Distinctive Aspects of Kathakali: Make-up Types, Costume, Expression and Orchestra

The Twenty-four Basic Hand Gestures of the Hastalakshanadeepika

Practical I: Salutation, Leaps, Body Exercises and the Practice of the Eyes and Face

Practical II: Kaal Sadhakam, Chuzhippu, the Mudras, Thodayam and the Thaalams

91

General Studies

5 chapters • 100 marks

Science and Technology 1 class

Science and Technology

Current trends in Socio-economic Structure 1 class

Current trends in Socio-economic Structure

Nation Building 1 class

Nation Building

Promoting Global Understanding 1 class

Promoting Global Understanding

Workforce Education Skills 1 class

Workforce Education Skills

97

Hindustani Melodic

9 chapters • 100 marks

1 Nada, Shruti, Swara, Saptak, Thaat, Jati, Laya and Tala 3 classes

Nada, Shruti and Swara

Saptak and Thaat

Jati, Laya and Tala

2 Margi-Desi Sangeet, Raga and Gat 3 classes

Margi and Desi Sangeet

Raga: Meaning and Features

Gat in Instrumental Music

3 Dhrupad, Mastkhani Gat and Razakhani Gat 3 classes

Dhrupad: A Brief History

Mastkhani Gat: A Brief History

Razakhani Gat: A Brief History

4 Musical Elements in the Natya Shastra 2 classes

The Natya Shastra and Its Musical Chapters

Swara, Shruti, Grama and Jati in the Natya Shastra

5 Life Sketch and Contribution of Tansen, V.N. Bhatkhande and V.D. Paluskar 3 classes

Tansen: Life and Contribution

V.N. Bhatkhande: Life and Contribution

V.D. Paluskar: Life and Contribution

6 Prescribed Talas: Teentala, Ektala and Chautala with Thah, Dugun and Chaugun 3 classes

Teentala

Ektala

Chautala

7 Structure of the Instrument Opted For 2 classes

Melodic Instruments and Their General Structure

Parts and Tuning of the Instrument

8 Critical Study of Prescribed Ragas: Bihag, Bhimpalasi and Bhairavi 3 classes

Raga Bihag

Raga Bhimpalasi

Raga Bhairavi

9 Writing Compositions of the Prescribed Ragas in Notation 3 classes

Notation Systems and How to Read Them

Laying Out a Gat in Teentala Notation

Notation Practice in the Three Prescribed Ragas

98

Hindustani Percussion

7 chapters • 100 marks

1 Talas: Teentala/Aditala, Jhaptala/Sultala, Ektala/Chautala 3 classes

Teentala (Aditala)

Jhaptala (Sultala)

Ektala (Chautala)

2 Kala, Laya and Sangeet 2 classes

Kala and Laya

Sangeet

3 Natyashastra and Awanaddha Vadya 1 class

Natyashastra and Awanaddha Vadya

4 Kudau Singh and Nana Panse 2 classes

Kudau Singh: A Short Life Sketch

Nana Panse: A Short Life Sketch

5 Banaras and Kudau Singh Gharanas 2 classes

Banaras Gharana

Kudau Singh Gharana of Pakhawaj

6 Notation 1 class

Notation of Talas in Thah, Dugun and Chaugun

7 Kayda, Rela, Tukra, Paran and Tihai 2 classes

Kayda and Rela

Tukra, Paran and Tihai

100

Hindustani Vocal

18 chapters • 100 marks

1 Brief study of the following: Nada, Shruti, Swar, Saptak, Thaat, Jati, Laya, Tala 3 classes

Nada and Shruti

Swar and Saptak

Thaat, Jati, Laya and Tala: a first look

2 Brief study of the following: Margi-Desi Sangeet, Raga 2 classes

Margi and Desi Sangeet

Raga: meaning, features and classification

3 Brief History of the following: Dhrupad, Khayal and Tarana 3 classes

Dhrupad: origin and style

Khayal: origin and style

Tarana: origin and style

4 Brief study of Musical Elements in Natya Shastra 2 classes

Natya Shastra and its place in Indian music

Rasa, Jati, Vadya and Tala in the Natya Shastra

5 Life sketch and contribution of Tansen, V.N. Bhatkhande and V.D. Paluskar 3 classes

Tansen: life and contribution

V.N. Bhatkhande: life and contribution

V.D. Paluskar: life and contribution

6 Description of prescribed Talas along with Tala Notation with Thah, Dugun and Chaugun (Teentala, Ektala, Chautala) 3 classes

Teentala: description and notation

Ektala: description and notation

Chautala: description and notation

7 Knowledge of the Structure of Tanpura 2 classes

Parts of the Tanpura

Strings, jawari and the sound of the Tanpura

8 Critical study of Prescribed Ragas (Bihag, Bhimpalasi, Bhairavi) 3 classes

Raga Bihag

Raga Bhimpalasi

Raga Bhairavi

9 Writing in notation the compositions of prescribed Ragas (Bihag, Bhimpalasi, Bhairavi) 3 classes

Writing notation: the Bhatkhande system and the parts of a composition

Writing notation in Bihag and Bhimpalasi

Writing notation in Bhairavi

10 Brief study of the following: Alankar, Kan, Meend, Khatka, Murki, Gamak 2 classes

Alankar

Kan, Meend, Khatka, Murki and Gamak

11 Brief study of the following: Gram, Murchhana, Alap, Tana 2 classes

Gram and Murchhana

Alap and Tana

12 Historical development of Time Theory of Ragas 2 classes

The time theory of ragas: ideas and rules

Historical development of the time theory

13 Detail study of Sangeet Ratnakar and Sangeet Parijat 2 classes

Sangeet Ratnakar of Sharngadeva

Sangeet Parijat of Ahobala

14 Life sketch and Contribution of Faiyaz Khan, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Krishnarao Shankar Pandit 3 classes

Faiyaz Khan: life and contribution

Bade Ghulam Ali Khan: life and contribution

Krishnarao Shankar Pandit: life and contribution

15 Description of Prescribed Talas along with Tala Notation with Thah, Dugun, Tigun and Chaugun (Jhaptala, Rupak, Dhamar) 3 classes

Jhaptala: description and notation

Rupak: description and notation

Dhamar: description and notation

16 Tuning of Tanpura 2 classes

How the Tanpura is tuned

Checking the tuning and common faults

17 Critical study of Prescribed Ragas along with recognizing the Ragas from phrases of Swaras and elaborating them (Bhairav, Bageshri, Malkauns) 3 classes

Raga Bhairav

Raga Bageshri

Raga Malkauns

18 Writing in Notation the Compositions of Prescribed Ragas (Bhairav, Bageshri, Malkauns) 2 classes

Writing notation in Bhairav and Bageshri

Writing notation in Malkauns and checking your notation

136

Work Experience

3 chapters • 100 marks

Understanding SEWA: Aims, Guidelines and Procedure 6 classes

What SEWA Is and Why It Exists

Aims and Outcomes of SEWA

Roles in SEWA: School, Mentor, Parent and Student

What Counts as a SEWA Activity

The SEWA Procedure: Promise Form, Hourly Schedule and Evidence

Course Structure and the Project Cycle

Project – 1: Swachch Vidyalaya Swachch Bharath 11 classes

Introduction to Cleanliness

Identifying Clean and Dirty Places

Health Hazards of Uncleanliness

Benefits of Cleanliness

Creating Awareness in the Community

Personal Hygiene and Organization

Waste Disposal and Segregation

Field Survey for Cleanliness

Planning a Cleanliness Drive

Creative Awareness Campaigns

Documenting and Reporting

Project 2: Dignity of Labour 11 classes

Introduction to the Dignity of Labour

Understanding Different Occupations

Respecting All Vocations

Human Rights and Labour

Empathy and Compassion in Work

Group Brainstorming and Quotations

Analyzing Human Rights Violations

Community Engagement Action Plan

Fundraising and Recognition Activities

Field Trip and Practical Application

Reflection and Discussion

81

English

23 chapters • 100 marks

1 The Lament 5 classes

The Lament — Anton Chekhov

The Lament: part 1 of 3

The Lament: part 2 of 3

The Lament: part 3 of 3

The Lament: language work

1 The Portrait of a Lady; A Photograph 5 classes

The Portrait of a Lady & A Photograph — Khushwant Singh / Shirley Toulson

The Portrait of a Lady: part 1 of 2

The Portrait of a Lady: part 2 of 2

The Portrait of a Lady: understanding the text and language work

A Photograph (poem)

1 The Summer of the Beautiful 5 classes

The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse — William Saroyan

The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse: part 1 of 3

The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse: part 2 of 3

The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse: part 3 of 3

The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse: working with the text

2 A Pair of Mustachios 5 classes

A Pair of Mustachios — Mulk Raj Anand

A Pair of Mustachios: part 1 of 3

A Pair of Mustachios: part 2 of 3

A Pair of Mustachios: part 3 of 3

A Pair of Mustachios: suggested reading

2 We're Not Afraid to Die... if We Can All Be Together 5 classes

We're Not Afraid to Die... if We Can All Be Together — Gordon Cook & Alan East

We're Not Afraid to Die: part 1 of 3

We're Not Afraid to Die: part 2 of 3

We're Not Afraid to Die: part 3 of 3

We're Not Afraid to Die: understanding the text and language work

2 The Address 4 classes

The Address — Marga Minco

The Address: part 1 of 3

The Address: part 2 of 3

The Address: part 3 of 3

3 The Rocking-horse Winner 6 classes

The Rocking-horse Winner — D.H. Lawrence

The Rocking-horse Winner: part 1 of 5

The Rocking-horse Winner: part 2 of 5

The Rocking-horse Winner: part 3 of 5

The Rocking-horse Winner: part 4 of 5

The Rocking-horse Winner: understanding and appreciation

3 Discovering Tut: the Saga Continues 7 classes

Discovering Tut: the Saga Continues — A.R. Williams

Discovering Tut: part 1 of 3

Discovering Tut: part 2 of 3

Discovering Tut: part 3 of 3

Discovering Tut: understanding the text and language work

The Laburnum Top (poem)

The Voice of the Rain (poem)

3 Mother’s Day 6 classes

Mother's Day — J.B. Priestley

Mother's Day: part 1 of 5

Mother's Day: part 2 of 5

Mother's Day: part 3 of 5

Mother's Day: part 4 of 5

Mother's Day: working with the play

4 The Adventure of the Three Garridebs 6 classes

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs — Arthur Conan Doyle

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs: part 1 of 5

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs: part 2 of 5

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs: part 3 of 5

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs: part 4 of 5

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs: understanding and language work

4 The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement's Role 5 classes

The Ailing Planet: the Green Movement's Role — Nani Palkhivala

The Ailing Planet: part 1 of 3

The Ailing Planet: part 2 of 3

The Ailing Planet: understanding the text and language work

Childhood (poem)

4 Birth 4 classes

Birth — A.J. Cronin

Birth: part 1 of 2

Birth: part 2 of 2

Birth: working with the text

5 Pappachi’s Moth 4 classes

Pappachi's Moth — Arundhati Roy

Pappachi's Moth: part 1 of 3

Pappachi's Moth: part 2 of 3

Pappachi's Moth: understanding the text

5 The Adventure 5 classes

The Adventure — Jayant Narlikar

The Adventure: part 1 of 3

The Adventure: part 2 of 3

The Adventure: part 3 of 3

The Adventure: understanding the text and language work

5 The Tale of Melon City 4 classes

The Tale of Melon City — Vikram Seth

The Tale of Melon City: part 1 of 3

The Tale of Melon City: part 2 of 3

The Tale of Melon City: part 3 of 3

6 The Third and Final Continent 6 classes

The Third and Final Continent — Jhumpa Lahiri

The Third and Final Continent: part 1 of 5

The Third and Final Continent: part 2 of 5

The Third and Final Continent: part 3 of 5

The Third and Final Continent: part 4 of 5

The Third and Final Continent: understanding and appreciation

6 Silk Road 6 classes

Silk Road — Nick Middleton

Silk Road: part 1 of 3

Silk Road: part 2 of 3

Silk Road: part 3 of 3

Silk Road: understanding the text and language work

Father to Son (poem)

7 Glory at Twilight 5 classes

Glory at Twilight — Bhabani Bhattacharya

Glory at Twilight: part 1 of 4

Glory at Twilight: part 2 of 4

Glory at Twilight: part 3 of 4

Glory at Twilight: understanding and language work

8 The Luncheon 4 classes

The Luncheon — William Somerset Maugham

The Luncheon: part 1 of 3

The Luncheon: part 2 of 3

The Luncheon: understanding and language work

9 Refugee Blues 3 classes

Refugee Blues — W.H. Auden

Refugee Blues: reading the poem

Refugee Blues: understanding the poem and activities

10 Felling of the Banyan Tree 3 classes

Felling of the Banyan Tree — Dilip Chitre

Felling of the Banyan Tree: the poem and the poet

Felling of the Banyan Tree: understanding the poem and activities

11 Ode to a Nightingale 5 classes

Ode to a Nightingale — John Keats

Poetry: introduction and The Peacock

Ode to a Nightingale: reading the poem

The Peacock: about the poet and understanding the poem

Ode to a Nightingale: the poet, vocabulary and understanding the poem

12 Ajamil and the Tigers 5 classes

Ajamil and the Tigers — Arun Kolatkar

Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds (sonnet)

Ajamil and the Tigers: reading the poem

Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds: understanding the poem

Ajamil and the Tigers: the poet and understanding the poem

82

English Core

23 chapters • 100 marks

Note-making

Summarising

Sub-titling

Essay-writing

Letter

Creative W

The Summer of the Beautiful

The Address

Mother’s Day

Birth

The Tale of Melon City

The Lament

A Pair of Mustachios

The Rocking-horse Winner

The Adventure of the Three Garridebs

Pappachi’s Moth

The Third and Final Continent

Glory at Twilight

The Luncheon

Refugee Blues

Felling of the Banyan Tree

Ode to a Nightingale

Ajamil and the Tigers

84

English Elective

6 chapters • 100 marks

Reading Comprehension

Creative Writing Skills

Textbook

Drama

Fiction

Seminar

88

French

5 chapters • 100 marks

Comprehension/ Reading

Writing Skills/Compositions

Applied Grammar

Culture

Internal Assessment

90

German

14 chapters • 100 marks

Removal of garbage 1 class

Removal of garbage

Transport and technology 1 class

Transport and technology

Memories 1 class

Memories

Travel plans 1 class

Travel plans

Fashion and fitness 1 class

Fashion and fitness

Removal of garbage

Transport and technology

Memories

Travel plans

Fashion and fitness

Science fiction

Co-existence

Setting up a House

Tourism and cultural exchange

93

Hindi

66 chapters • 100 marks

1 ईदगाह

2 दोपहर का भोजन

3 टार्च बेचनेवाले

4 गूँगे

5 ज्योतिबा फुले

6 खानाबदोश

7 उसकी माँ

8 भारतवर्ष की उन्नति कैसे हो सकती है?

9 अरे इन दोहुन राह न पाई / बालम, आवो हमारे गेह रे

10 खेलन में को काको गुसैयाँ / मुरली तऊ गुपालहिं भावति

11 हँसी की चोट / सपना / दरबार

12 संध्या के बाद

13 जाग तुझको दूर जाना

14 बादल को घिरते देखा है

15 हस्तक्षेप

16 घर में वापसी

1 नमक का दारोगा

2 मियाँ नसीरुद्दीन

3 अपू के साथ ढाई साल

4 विदाई-संभाषण

5 गलता लोहा

6 रजनी

7 जामुन का पेड़

8 भारत माता

9 हम तौ एक एक करि जांना

10 मेरे तो गिरधर गोपाल, दूसरो न कोई

11 घर की याद

12 चंपा काले काले अच्छर नहीं चीन्हती

13 ग़ज़ल (दुष्यंत कुमार)

14 हे भूख! मत मचल / हे मेरे जूही के फूल जैसे ईश्वर

15 सबसे ख़तरनाक

16 आओ, मिलकर बचाएँ

1 नमक का दारोगा 1 class

नमक का दारोगा

1 भारतीय गायिकाओं में बेजोड़ : लता मंगेशकर 1 class

भारतीय गायिकाओं में बेजोड़ : लता मंगेशकर

1 जनसंचार माध्यम 13 classes

संचार: परिभाषा, महत्त्व और अर्थ

संचार के तत्त्व: स्रोत, संदेश, माध्यम, फ़ीडबैक और शोर

संचार के प्रकार और जनसंचार की विशेषताएँ

संचार और जनसंचार के कार्य

भारत में जनसंचार माध्यमों का विकास: लोक परंपरा से आधुनिक माध्यमों तक

समाचारपत्र-पत्रिकाएँ: भारत में प्रिंट माध्यम की यात्रा

रेडियो: आकाशवाणी से एफ़एम और सामुदायिक रेडियो तक

टेलीविज़न: दूरदर्शन से निजी समाचार चैनलों तक

सिनेमा: मूक फ़िल्मों से आज के लोकप्रिय सिनेमा तक

इंटरनेट: सभी माध्यमों का समागम

जनसंचार माध्यमों का प्रभाव: संभावनाएँ और खतरे

लिपि से मुद्रण तक का सफ़र

अभ्यास: जनसंचार माध्यम

2 मियाँ नसीरुद्दीन 1 class

मियाँ नसीरुद्दीन

2 राजस्थान की रजत बूँदें 1 class

राजस्थान की रजत बूँदें

2 पत्रकारिता के विविध आयाम 9 classes

पत्रकारिता और समाचार: अर्थ, परिभाषाएँ और चयन

समाचार के तत्त्व: नवीनता, निकटता और प्रभाव

समाचार के तत्त्व: जनरुचि से नीतिगत ढाँचे तक

संपादन और उसके सिद्धांत: तथ्यपरकता और वस्तुपरकता

निष्पक्षता, संतुलन और समाचार के स्रोत

पत्रकारिता के अन्य आयाम: संपादकीय, फ़ोटो, कार्टून और रेखांकन

पत्रकारिता के प्रमुख प्रकार: खोजपरक से वैकल्पिक पत्रकारिता तक

समाचार माध्यमों में मौजूदा रुझान

अभ्यास: पत्रकारिता के विविध आयाम

3 अपू के साथ ढाई साल 1 class

अपू के साथ ढाई साल

3 आलो-आँधारि 1 class

आलो-आँधारि

3 विभिन्न माध्यमों के लिए लेखन

4 विदाई-संभाषण 1 class

विदाई-संभाषण

4 भारतीय कलाएँ 1 class

भारतीय कलाएँ

4 पत्रकारीय लेखन के विभिन्न रूप और लेखन प्रक्रिया

5 गलता लोहा 1 class

गलता लोहा

5 लेखकों के बारे में 1 class

लेखकों के बारे में

5 विशेष लेखन-स्वरूप और प्रकार

6 रजनी 1 class

रजनी

9 डायरी लिखने की कला 4 classes

क्या है डायरी? इतिहास के आईने में डायरी

ऐनी फ्रैंक की डायरी और डायरी लेखन का महत्त्व

डायरी लेखन के कुछ विचार बिंदु

अभ्यास: डायरी लिखने की कला

7 जामुन का पेड़ 1 class

जामुन का पेड़

10 कथा-पटकथा 5 classes

पटकथा क्या है? कथा के स्रोत

नाटक और फ़िल्म की पटकथा में अंतर: फ़्लैशबैक और फ़्लैश फ़ॉरवर्ड

पटकथा की मूल इकाई: दृश्य और दृश्यों का बँटवारा

पटकथा लेखन का प्रारूप और पटकथा व कंप्यूटर

अभ्यास: कथा-पटकथा

8 भारत माता 1 class

भारत माता

11 कैसे करें कहानी का नाट्य रूपांतरण

9 हम तौ एक एक करि जांना 1 class

हम तौ एक एक करि जांना

12 कैसे बनता है रेडियो नाटक

10 मेरे तो गिरधर गोपाल, दूसरो न कोई 1 class

मेरे तो गिरधर गोपाल, दूसरो न कोई

13 नए और अप्रत्याशित विषयों पर लेखन

11 घर की याद 1 class

घर की याद

14 कार्यालयी लेखन और प्रक्रिया 7 classes

कार्यालयी फ़ाइल और औपचारिक पत्र

टिप्पण: मुख्य टिप्पण और आनुषंगिक टिप्पण

महानिदेशक की टिप्पणी और अनुस्मारक

अर्धसरकारी पत्र और स्वतः स्पष्ट टिप्पणी

कार्यसूची और कार्यवृत्त

प्रेस विज्ञप्ति और परिपत्र

अभ्यास: कार्यालयी लेखन और प्रक्रिया

12 चंपा काले काले अच्छर नहीं चीन्हती 1 class

चंपा काले काले अच्छर नहीं चीन्हती

15 स्ववृत्त (बायोडेटा) लेखन और रोज़गार संबंधी आवेदन पत्र 7 classes

नरेंद्र की उलझन: नौकरी की तलाश और स्ववृत्त का महत्त्व

स्ववृत्त क्या है: दो पक्ष, ईमानदारी, भाषा-शैली और आकार

स्ववृत्त में सूचनाओं का क्रम: व्यक्ति परिचय से संदर्भ-व्यक्तियों तक

नरेंद्र का स्ववृत्त: एक नमूना

स्ववृत्त के साथ आवेदन-पत्र क्यों: विषय-वस्तु के चार हिस्से

रोज़गार संबंधी आवेदन-पत्र: एक नमूना

अभ्यास: स्ववृत्त और रोज़गार संबंधी आवेदन पत्र

13 गज़ल 1 class

गज़ल

16 कोश—एक परिचय 7 classes

चंद्रिका की उलझन और शब्दलोक की सैर

शब्दकोश का क्रम: खंड, उपखंड और संयुक्ताक्षर

विदग्ध से भेंट: शब्दकोश की प्रविष्टि, संकेत और शीर्ष-शब्द

विश्वज्ञान कोश, चरित्र कोश और साहित्य कोश

अभ्यास: कोश—एक परिचय

परिशिष्ट-1: माध्यमों के नए शब्द और तकनीकी शब्दावली

परिशिष्ट-2 और 3: उपयोगी शब्दकोश और वेबसाइटें

14 हे भूख! मत मचल / हे मेरे जूही के फूल जैसे ईश्वर 1 class

हे भूख! मत मचल / हे मेरे जूही के फूल जैसे ईश्वर

15 सबसे खतरनाक 1 class

सबसे खतरनाक

16 आओ, मिलकर बचाएँ 1 class

आओ, मिलकर बचाएँ

94

Hindi Core

21 chapters • 100 marks

1 नमक का दारोगा 1 class

नमक का दारोगा

1 भारतीय गायिकाओं में बेजोड़ : लता मंगेशकर 1 class

भारतीय गायिकाओं में बेजोड़ : लता मंगेशकर

2 मियाँ नसीरुद्दीन 1 class

मियाँ नसीरुद्दीन

2 राजस्थान की रजत बूँदें 1 class

राजस्थान की रजत बूँदें

3 अपू के साथ ढाई साल 1 class

अपू के साथ ढाई साल

3 आलो-आँधारि 1 class

आलो-आँधारि

4 विदाई-संभाषण 1 class

विदाई-संभाषण

4 भारतीय कलाएँ 1 class

भारतीय कलाएँ

5 गलता लोहा 1 class

गलता लोहा

5 लेखकों के बारे में 1 class

लेखकों के बारे में

6 रजनी 1 class

रजनी

7 जामुन का पेड़ 1 class

जामुन का पेड़

8 भारत माता 1 class

भारत माता

9 हम तौ एक एक करि जांना 1 class

हम तौ एक एक करि जांना

10 मेरे तो गिरधर गोपाल, दूसरो न कोई 1 class

मेरे तो गिरधर गोपाल, दूसरो न कोई

11 घर की याद 1 class

घर की याद

12 चंपा काले काले अच्छर नहीं चीन्हती 1 class

चंपा काले काले अच्छर नहीं चीन्हती

13 ग़ज़ल (दुष्यंत कुमार) 1 class

ग़ज़ल (दुष्यंत कुमार)

14 हे भूख! मत मचल / हे मेरे जूही के फूल जैसे ईश्वर 1 class

हे भूख! मत मचल / हे मेरे जूही के फूल जैसे ईश्वर

15 सबसे ख़तरनाक 1 class

सबसे ख़तरनाक

16 आओ, मिलकर बचाएँ 1 class

आओ, मिलकर बचाएँ

95

Hindi Elective

18 chapters • 100 marks

1 ईदगाह 1 class

ईदगाह

1 हुसैन की कहानी अपनी ज़बानी 1 class

हुसैन की कहानी अपनी ज़बानी

2 दोपहर का भोजन 1 class

दोपहर का भोजन

2 आवारा मसीहा 1 class

आवारा मसीहा

3 टार्च बेचनेवाले 1 class

टार्च बेचनेवाले

4 गूँगे 1 class

गूँगे

5 ज्योतिबा फुले 1 class

ज्योतिबा फुले

6 खानाबदोश 1 class

खानाबदोश

7 उसकी माँ 1 class

उसकी माँ

8 भारतवर्ष की उन्नति कैसे हो सकती है? 1 class

भारतवर्ष की उन्नति कैसे हो सकती है?

9 अरे इन दोहुन राह न पाई / बालम, आवो हमारे गेह रे 1 class

अरे इन दोहुन राह न पाई / बालम, आवो हमारे गेह रे

10 खेलन में को काको गुसैयाँ / मुरली तऊ गुपालहिं भावति 1 class

खेलन में को काको गुसैयाँ / मुरली तऊ गुपालहिं भावति

11 हँसी की चोट / सपना / दरबार 1 class

हँसी की चोट / सपना / दरबार

12 संध्या के बाद 1 class

संध्या के बाद

13 जाग तुझको दूर जाना 1 class

जाग तुझको दूर जाना

14 बादल को घिरते देखा है 1 class

बादल को घिरते देखा है

15 हस्तक्षेप 1 class

हस्तक्षेप

16 घर में वापसी 1 class

घर में वापसी

02

Information Technology

10 chapters • 100 marks

NCERT textbooks as listed on https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/802-IT.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Computer Organization 7 classes

Fundamentals of Computers: Characteristics, Components and Block Diagram

Input/Output Devices, Storage Devices and Memory Units

Operating System: Need, Functions and Types

Troubleshooting Hardware, Printer and Sound Problems

Troubleshooting Software and Networking Problems

Utilities: Disk Space, Disk Cleanup, Recycle Bin and Defragmentation

Removing Unused Programs, Services, Restart and the Command Prompt

7 Unit 2: Networking and Internet 5 classes

Computer Networking: Need, Benefits and Components of a Network

Transmission Media and the Telephone Network

Networking Devices, Topologies and Types of Networks

The Internet: Use, Digital Literacy, Bandwidth, Data Transfer Rate and Protocols

Cyber Safety: Threats, Security Measures, Cyber Crime and Cyber Laws

8 Unit 3: Office Automation Tools 6 classes

Word Processor: Introduction and Parts of the Main Window

Word Processor: Working with Documents, Menus and Tables

Spreadsheets: Need, Use, Components and Working with Data

Spreadsheet Formatting: AutoFill, Alignment, Borders, Find and Replace

Spreadsheet Formulas and Functions: Operators, Referencing, Sorting and Filtering

Spreadsheet Charts, Macros and Printing; Introduction to Presentation Software

9 Unit 4: RDBMS 6 classes

Database and RDBMS: Tables, Relational Terminology and Keys

Introduction to MySQL: Command Classes and Data Types

Creating Databases and Tables; Viewing Structure

Constraints, Modifying and Deleting Structure

DML Commands: Adding and Viewing Rows

DML Commands: Modifying and Deleting Data

10 Unit 5: Fundamentals of Java 5 classes

NetBeans IDE: Components, Projects and JFrame Form

IDE Controls: Text, Choice and List Components and Their Properties

Java Programming Basics: OOP Introduction, Data Types, Variables and Operators

Writing Code for Components: Simple Applications on JFrame

Selection Statements: if, if-else and switch-case

03

Web Application

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 803, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/803-WebApplication_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Chapter 1: Basics of Networking 5 classes

What Is Networking: Data Communication, Components and Internet

Data Communication Terminology: Channel, Bandwidth, Data Transfer Rate and IP Address

Network Devices and Types of Networks: PAN, LAN, MAN and WAN

Web Architecture: Peer-to-Peer and Client-Server

Network Threats and Security Measures

7 Chapter 2: Website Building Using HTML and CSS 8 classes

Websites: Need, Purpose, Static and Dynamic Websites

Introduction to HTML: Basic Tags and Formatting Tags

Inserting Images and Lists in a Web Page

Inserting Tables; Div and Span Tags

Hyperlinks and Forms

Embedding Audio and Video in Web Pages

CSS Basics, Advantages and the Three Ways to Implement CSS

The CSS Box Model, CSS Syntax and Comments; Building a Website with CSS

8 Chapter 3: Multimedia Design Using GIMP 6 classes

Multimedia Design Tools: What Is Multimedia?

Introduction to GIMP: Features, Installing, Starting and Components

Working with Files in GIMP: Create, Open and Save an Image

The GIMP Toolbox: Selection, Text, Color Picker, Zoom and Color Tools

Filters in GIMP: Enhancing Images

Working with Layers and Layer Masking; Designing a Poster or E-invite

9 Chapter 4: JavaScript Part 1 8 classes

Introduction to JavaScript: History, Features and Advantages

Getting Started: Prerequisites, the Script Tag, Syntax, Rules and Common Errors

Input and Output in JavaScript: document.write, Dialog Boxes and Interacting with HTML

Data Types and Variables in JavaScript

Operators in JavaScript

Inbuilt Functions: parseInt(), parseFloat(), valueOf() and isNaN()

Control of Flow with Conditional Statements: if...else and switch...case

Control of Flow with Loops: for and while

16

Typography and Computer Application

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 817, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/817-TYPOGRAPHY-COMPUTER-APPLICATIONS_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Typography 5 classes

What Typography Is: Typo and Graphy, Typewriter and Computer

Typography as a Functional Art and Where We See It

Elements of Typography: Typeface, Size, Placement, Titles, Heads, Margins, Colours and Styles

Objectives of Typing: Speed, Rhythm and Touch Method

Job Roles and Career Opportunities in Typography

7 Unit 2: Keyboard Operations 4 classes

The QWERTY Keyboard and Its Layout

Touch Typing: Home Row and Finger Positions

Typing Practice with Typing Tutor Software

Building Typing Speed: the 30 Words per Minute Benchmark

8 Unit 3: Computer Hardware 4 classes

Features, Functions, Merits and Limitations of a Computer

Parts of a Computer System: Desktop, Printer and Projector

Input and Output Devices of Computers and Latest Gadgets

Information Technology Tools for Business Operations

9 Unit 4: Windows Operating System 4 classes

What an Operating System Is and the Windows Desktop

Files, Folders and Saving Work in Windows

Running Typing Master and Office Software under Windows

Printing and Using Peripherals from Windows

10 Unit 5: Introduction To Office 4 classes

What Office Software Is: Word Processor, Spreadsheet and Presentation

The Office Suite Window: Ribbon, Menus and Tabs

Office Software in Government and Private Offices

Introduction to Spreadsheet and Presentation Tools

11 Unit 6: MS Word 6 classes

Entering and Formatting a Paragraph: Alignment, Line Spacing and Hyperlink

Fonts and Spacing: Stationery List with Tabs

Headers, Footers and Designing a Form: Time-table

Page Layout: Book Title Page, Landscape Certificate and Border

Lists and Tables: Numbered List, Employee Table and Adding a Column

Pictures, Text Wrapping, Mail Merge and Cards

17

Geospatial Technology

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 818, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/818-GEOSPATIAL_TECHNOLOGY_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Geographic Understanding of the World 4 classes

Why Geography Matters: Everything Happens Somewhere

Reading Toposheets: Scale, Distance and Elements of Cartography

Natural and Man-made Features, Land Use and Terrain on a Map

Spatial Relationships and Pattern Recognition in the Neighbourhood

7 Unit 2: Data Acquisition & Positioning 5 classes

Satellite Imagery and Remote Sensing: Seeing the Earth from Space

Spatial Resolution: High, Medium and Low Resolution Images

The Electromagnetic Spectrum and Sensor Bands

Positioning with GPS: Latitude, Longitude and Altitude

From Data Acquisition to Verification: Mapping GPS Points

8 Unit 3: GIS and Spatial Analysis 6 classes

Vector and Raster Data: Points, Lines, Polygons and Pixels

Vectorization and Digitizing a Neighbourhood Map

Attribute Data: Local Census and Attribute Linking

Understanding GIS Software Toolbars and Functions

Creating and Symbolizing Feature Layers

Layer Management and Overlay Analysis

9 Unit 4: Emerging Trends in Geospatial Technology 5 classes

The Geospatial Industry: Roles, Industries and Career Progression

GeoAI: Artificial Intelligence for Location Data

Digital Twins and Big Data in Geospatial Work

Drones, SAR and Other Current Tools in the Geospatial Industry

Geospatial Technology in Smart Cities, Disaster Management and Agriculture

10 Unit 5: Visualization to Decision Making 4 classes

Map Making and Data Visualization

Environmental Spatial Analysis: Reading IMD Weather Charts

Relationship between Atmospheric Variables and Geographic Location

Using Maps for Decisions and Sustainable Development

38

Artificial Intelligence

13 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 843, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/843-AI-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction: Artificial Intelligence for Everyone 6 classes

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Evolution of AI

Types of AI

Domains of AI

AI Terminologies: Machine Learning and Deep Learning

Benefits and Limitations of AI

7 Unit 2: Unlocking your Future in AI 4 classes

The Global Demand for AI Professionals

Common Job Roles in AI

Essential Skills and Tools for Prospective AI Careers

Opportunities in AI across Various Industries

8 Unit 3: Python Programming 7 classes

Basics of Python: Character Set, Tokens and Modes

Data Types, Operators and Expressions in Python

Control Statements: Selection in Python

Control Statements: Iteration in Python

Working with CSV Files in Python

NumPy and Pandas Libraries

Scikit-learn Library

9 Unit 4: Introduction to Capstone Project 4 classes

Design Thinking and the 5W1H Method

Empathy Map

Sustainable Development Goals

The Capstone Project Framework and Project Abstract

10 Unit 5: Data Literacy – Data Collection to Data Analysis 6 classes

What is Data Literacy? Data Collection

Exploring Data and Levels of Measurement

Statistical Analysis of Data

Representing Data and Data Visualization with Python

Introduction to Matrices

Data Pre-processing, and Data in Modelling and Evaluation

11 Unit 6: Machine Learning Algorithms 5 classes

Machine Learning in a Nutshell and Its Types

Supervised Learning: Correlation and Regression

Linear Regression Algorithm

Classification and the k-Nearest Neighbour Algorithm

Unsupervised Learning: Clustering and the k-means Algorithm

12 Unit 7: Leveraging Linguistics and Computer Science 6 classes

Understanding Human Language Complexity

Introduction to Natural Language Processing (NLP)

NLP Tasks: Emotion Detection, Sentiment Analysis and Classification

Chatbots

Phases of NLP

Applications of NLP

13 Unit 8: AI Ethics and Values 5 classes

Ethics in Artificial Intelligence and the Five Pillars of AI Ethics

Bias in AI: Awareness and Sources of Bias

Mitigating Bias in AI Systems

Developing AI Policies

Understanding Ethical Dilemmas: Moral Machine and Survival of the Best Fit

39

Data Science

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 844, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/844-DATASCIENCE.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Ethics in Data Science 4 classes

What Is Data Science and Why Ethics Matters

Data Privacy, Consent and Ownership

Bias and Fairness in Data and Models

Responsible Use of Data: Transparency, Accountability and Laws

7 Assessing Data 5 classes

Types of Data: Qualitative and Quantitative

Sources of Data and Data Collection Methods

Data Quality: Missing Values, Errors and Outliers

Summarising Data: Mean, Median and Mode

Spread of Data and Simple Charts

8 Forecasting on Data 5 classes

What Is Forecasting? Uses and Examples

Patterns in Data: Trend and Seasonality

Simple Forecasting Methods: Moving Average

Correlation and Simple Linear Prediction

Judging a Forecast: Error and Limitations

9 Randomization 4 classes

Random Events and Probability Basics

Random Numbers and Simulation

Sampling: Random Sampling Methods

Randomization in Experiments and Surveys

10 Introduction to R Studio 5 classes

Introduction to R and RStudio: Installing and the Interface

Variables, Data Types and Basic Operations in R

Vectors and Data Frames in R

Importing Data and Simple Summaries in R

Basic Plots in R

04

Automotive

14 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 804, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/804-AUTOMOTIVE_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Evolution of Automobiles & Indian Automobile Market 3 classes

Evolution of Automobiles: Vehicle History

Classification of Vehicles and Structure

The Indian Automobile Market and Prominent Manufacturers

7 Unit 2: Introduction to Automobile dealership and Role of Sales & Service Personnel 3 classes

Sub-sectors of the Automotive Industry and Dealership Structure

The Sales Consultant: Role, Responsibilities and Importance of Sales

The Service Technician: Role, Responsibilities and Importance of Service

8 Unit 3: Health and Safety at workplace 5 classes

Workplace Safety Rules and PPE

Personal Hygiene and Cleanliness

Fire Safety and Emergency Procedures

Safe Handling of Equipment

First Aid Basics

9 Unit 4: Basic Product Knowledge (Automobile) 3 classes

Importance of Product Knowledge in Sales and Service

Anatomy of Vehicles: Main Aggregates of Two- and Three-Wheelers

Anatomy of Vehicles: Main Aggregates of Four-Wheelers

10 Unit 5: Sales & Service Personnel grooming and Ethic 3 classes

Grooming of Sales and Service Personnel

Professional Behaviour: Body Language and Workplace Discipline

Ethics in Sales and Service and Customer Dealing

11 Unit 6: Road Safety 3 classes

Introduction and Importance of Road Safety

Key Road Safety Principles

Safe Driving Techniques

12 Unit 7: Workshop layout, Tools & Equipment 3 classes

Workshop Layout

Workshop Tools and Equipment

Using Workshop Tools and Equipment Safely

13 Unit 8: Automotive Technology & Routine maintenance (Engine) 4 classes

The Engine and Its Systems

Routine Maintenance and Settings in the Engine

Practice: Checking Engine Oil and Replacing Oil and Oil Filter

Practice: Air Filter and Fuel Filter

14 Unit 9: Automobiles and our Environment 3 classes

Pollutants from Automobiles and BS-6 Norms

Changes Made to Make Vehicles BS-6 Compliant

PUC Certification

18

Electrical Technology

16 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 819, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/819-ELECTRICAL_TECHNOLOGY-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Current Electricity 5 classes

Electricity as a Source of Energy: Resistance, Voltage, Current, Power and Energy

Relation between Electrical, Mechanical and Thermal Units

Factors Affecting the Resistance of a Conductor

Temperature Co-efficient of Resistance

Difference between AC and DC Voltage and Current

7 Unit 2: D.C. Circuits 4 classes

Ohm's Law

Series Resistance Circuits and Equivalent Resistance

Parallel and Series-Parallel Resistance Circuits

Kirchhoff's Laws and Their Applications

8 Unit 3: Electric Cells 5 classes

Primary Cells: Wet Cell, Dry Cell and Battery

Series and Parallel Connections of Cells

Secondary Cells and the Lead Acid Cell

Discharging, Recharging and Common Charging Methods

Preparation of Electrolyte and Care and Maintenance of Secondary Cells

9 Unit 4: Heating and Lighting Effects of Current 4 classes

Joule's Law of Electric Heating and Domestic Applications

Heating Efficiency

Lighting Effect of Electric Current and Filaments Used in Lamps

Gaseous Discharge Lamps: Working and Applications

10 Unit 5: Capacitors 5 classes

Capacitor and Its Capacity

Charging and Discharging of Capacitors

Types of Capacitors and Their Use in Circuits

Series and Parallel Connection of Capacitors

Energy Stored in a Capacitor

11 Unit 6: Electromagnetic Effects 6 classes

Permanent Magnets and Electromagnets: Construction, Use and Polarity Rules

Faraday's Laws of Electromagnetic Induction

Dynamically Induced e.m.f.: Magnitude and Direction

Static Induction, Self-induced e.m.f. and Inductance

Mutually Induced e.m.f. and Energy Stored in an Inductance

Force on a Current-carrying Conductor, Torque on a Coil and the Dynamo

12 Unit 7: A.C. Circuits 5 classes

Generation of A.C. Voltage and Wave Shape

Peak, Average, Instantaneous and R.M.S. Values; Form Factor and Crest Factor

Phase, Phase Difference, Power and Power Factor

A.C. Series Circuits with Resistance and Inductance, and Resistance and Capacitance

R-L-C Series Circuit and Q Factor

13 Unit 8: Soldering and Brazing 5 classes

Soldering and Desoldering: Characteristics, Tools and Procedures

Types of Solders and Fluxes and Their Uses

Soldering Defects and Their Remedies

Brazing: Joints, Processes, Materials and Tools

Advantages and Disadvantages of Soldering and Brazing

14 Unit 9: Measuring Instruments 5 classes

Moving Iron and Moving Coil Voltmeters and Ammeters

Dynamometer Type Wattmeter

Ohm Meter and Megger

Induction Type Energy Meter

Digital Multimeter

15 Unit 10: Electrical Engineering Drawing 3 classes

Symbols Used for Electrical Devices and Equipment

Schematic Diagram for Domestic Simple Wiring

Wiring Diagram for Domestic Simple Wiring

16 Unit 11: Electrical Wiring 5 classes

Types of Wiring: Cleat, Casing and Capping, CTS/TRS, Metal Sheath, Conduit and Concealed

Factors for Selecting a Wiring System; Switch, Fuse and Earthing

Faults in Wiring: Causes and Remedies

Types of Earthing: Plate Earthing and Pipe Earthing

Number of Circuits, Distribution Board, Loop-in System and IE Rules

19

Electronic Technology

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 820, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/820-ELECTRONICS_TECHNOLOGY-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Overview of Atom, Sub-Atomic Particles and CRO 5 classes

Brief History of Electronics

The Atom: Elements, Bohr Atomic Model and Atomic Energy Levels

Electron, Force, Field Intensity, Potential, Energy, Current and Ionization Potential

Electric and Magnetic Fields and Motion of Charged Particles

The CRO: Electronic and Magnetic Deflection and Applications

7 Unit 2: Voltage and Current 5 classes

Resistance, Ohm's Law and V-I Characteristics

Resistors, Capacitors and Inductors

Voltage and Current Sources: Symbols and Graphical Representation

Conversion of Current and Voltage Sources

AC, DC, Cells and Batteries, Energy and Power

8 Unit 3: Basics of Semiconductor 7 classes

Semiconductor Materials and Energy Band Structure

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors: N-type and P-type

Drift, Diffusion and Total Current; Mobility and Temperature Effects

The PN Junction Diode: Depletion Layer, Barrier, Biasing and V-I Characteristic

Zener Diode, Photo Diode, LED and Types and Applications of Diodes

Diode as Rectifier: Half Wave and Full Wave, Voltage Multipliers

Zener Regulator and Introduction to Filters, Clippers and Clampers

9 Unit 4: Bipolar Junction Transistor 5 classes

Construction and Operation of NPN and PNP Transistors

Biasing of the BJT

CB, CE and CC Configurations and Their Characteristics

Transistor Parameters and Gain Measurement

FET, JFET, MOSFET, CMOS and VMOS: Characteristics and Comparison

10 Unit 5: Transistor Amplifier and Applications 5 classes

Amplifiers: Single and Multi-stage and General Characteristics

Feedback in Amplifiers

Oscillators, Multi-vibrators and Signal Generators

Thyristors: PNPN Diode, SCR and LASCR

DIAC and TRIAC

26

Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 827, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/827-AIR_CONDITIONING_REF-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Meaning of Air Conditioning and Refrigeration etc. 5 classes

Thermodynamics and Its Laws; Basic Knowledge of Heat Energy

Meaning, Brief History and Applications of Air Conditioning and Refrigeration

System, Boundary and Surroundings; Unit of Refrigeration

Heat Engine, Heat Pump and Refrigeration Machine; Rating and C.O.P.

Refrigeration Tools, Equipment, Instruments and Workshop Safety

7 Unit 2: Vapour Compression Cycle, Working of a Domestic Refrigerators 5 classes

The Vapour Compression Cycle

Representing the Cycle on Temperature-Entropy and Pressure-Enthalpy Diagrams

Effects of Sub-cooling, Superheating and Pressure Changes; Actual versus Theoretical Cycle

Working of a Domestic Refrigerator, Water Cooler and Deep Freezer

Refrigeration Tubing Work: Cutting, Bending, Flaring, Joining and Swaging

8 Unit 3: Meaning of Compressors, Compressor construction 4 classes

Compressors: Meaning and Working

Types of Compressors: Reciprocating, Rotary, Centrifugal and Screw

Compressor Construction: Valves, Piston, Connecting Rods and Crankshafts

Seals, Oil Circulation, Hermetic and Semi-hermetic Units, Winding Cooling and Mufflers

9 Unit 4: Meaning of Alternating Current etc., Wiring circuit diagrams 4 classes

Alternating Current and Direct Current; Voltage and Phase Difference

Ohm's Law, V-I Graph and Resistance

Measurement of Current, Voltage and Power

Wiring Circuit Diagrams of Refrigerators and Air-Conditioners

10 Unit 5: Psychometrics– Composition of air, Human comfort etc. 4 classes

Psychrometry: Composition of Air, Moist Air, Vapours and Gases

Specific Humidity, Absolute Humidity, Degree of Saturation and Relative Humidity

Dry Bulb, Wet Bulb and Dew Point Temperatures; Wet Bulb and Dew Point Depression

Human Comfort: Effective Temperature and Comfort Zone

11 Unit 6: Applications of Air Conditioning, Measurement of air velocity and flow 4 classes

Applications of Air Conditioning: Comfort, Industrial and Process

Window Type Air Conditioners and Package Units

Central Air Conditioning Plants

Measurement of Air Velocity and Flow

41

Land Transportation Associate

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 846, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/846-LandTransportation.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Land Transportation Associate 5 classes

The Transport and Logistics Sector in India

Modes of Land Transport: Road and Rail

Types of Goods Vehicles and Their Uses

The Land Transportation Associate: Job Role and Responsibilities

Key Documents in Land Transport: An Overview

7 Unit 2: Consignment booking and processing 5 classes

What Is a Consignment? The Booking Process

Checking Consignment Details: Weight, Packaging and Labelling

Consignment Note (Lorry Receipt) and Booking Documents

Freight Charges and Billing for a Consignment

Processing a Consignment: Records and Customer Communication

8 Unit 3: Route planning and Vendor Coordination 5 classes

Why Route Planning Matters: Factors in Choosing a Route

Planning a Route and Matching a Vehicle to the Load

Transport Vendors: Selecting and Working with Them

Coordinating with Vendors and Drivers

Tracking Consignments and Handling Delays

9 Unit 4: Gate Operations 5 classes

The Gate in a Transport Facility: Purpose and Layout

Vehicle Entry: Checking Documents and Drivers

Security Checks and Gate Passes

Loading and Unloading Bay Coordination

Vehicle Exit and Gate Records

10 Unit 5: Compliance with health, safety, and security norms 5 classes

Health and Safety at Work in Transport

Personal Protective Equipment and Safe Handling of Goods

Emergency Procedures: Fire, Accidents and First Aid

Security of Goods and Premises

Rules and Regulations to Follow: Reporting and Record-keeping

42

Electronics and Hardware

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 847, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/847-ELHA.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Basic Electronics and Computer Fundamentals 10 classes

Electricity and Electrical Quantities: Voltage, Current and Resistance

Passive Components: Resistor, Capacitor and Inductor

Active Components: Semiconductor, Diode and Transistor

Transformer, Integrated Circuit and Semiconductor Memory

Power Supply, Batteries, SMPS and UPS

Printed Circuit Boards, Soldering and De-soldering

Computer System: Characteristics, Limitations and Generations

Hardware and Software, Main Components and Classification of Computers

Input Devices: Text, Pointing, Audio-visual, Card Readers and Sensors

Output Devices: Monitors, Printers, Plotters and Audio Output

7 Unit 2: Installation and configuration of Operating System 8 classes

Overview of the Operating System: Booting and Functions

Types, Classification and Components of Operating Systems

Windows 10: System Requirements, Versions and Features

Clean Installation of Windows 10 and Boot Order

Windows 10 Post-installation Tasks, Language Support and Static IP

Installing a Printer, Scanner and Antivirus Software

Introduction to Linux and Features of Ubuntu

Preparing a Bootable Disk and Installing Ubuntu Linux

8 Unit 3: Installation of Computer Hardware 10 classes

The Motherboard: Types, Components and Form Factors

Motherboard Slots, Ports, Connectors and Jumpers

Installing the Motherboard, BIOS, CMOS and Setup

The Processor (CPU): Basics, Generations and Functions

CPU Components, Registers, Types and Technologies

Installing the CPU, Heat Sink and Fan

Memory: Classification, RAM, ROM and Types of RAM

RAM Modules: DDR Types, Packages, Speed and Installation

Hard Disk Drives: Components, Working, Types and Speeds

Installing Hard Disks, External Connections and Optical Drives

9 Unit 4: Computer Assembly and Disassembly 8 classes

Hardware Tools: ESD, Hand, Cleaning and Diagnostic Tools

Safety Measures: Electrical Safety, Fire Safety and Protecting Equipment

Power Fluctuations, Power Protection Devices and Proper Disposal

Desktop Assembly: Tools, Parts and Compatibility

Assembling a Desktop Computer

Disassembling a Desktop Computer

Laptop Parts, Tools and Connectivity of Internal Parts

Laptop Assembly and Disassembly

05

Financial Markets Management

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 805, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/805-FMM.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Markets and Financial Instruments 5 classes

Investment: Need, Starting to Invest, Care While Investing, Interest and Interest Rates

Options Available for Investment: Short-term and Long-term

Stock Exchange, Equity, Debt Instrument, Derivative, Mutual Fund and Index

Depository, Dematerialization and Securities

Regulators and Participants of the Securities Market

7 Unit 2: Primary and Secondary Market 12 classes

Primary Market and Issue of Shares

Issue Price, Public Issue vs Private Placement and Initial Public Offer (IPO)

Book Building: Cut-off Price, Floor Price, Price Band and Bidding

IPO Allotment, Refunds, ASBA, Listing and the Role of the Registrar

Prospectus, Listing of Securities and SEBI's Role in an Issue

Foreign Capital Issuance: ADR, ADS, GDR and FCCB

The Secondary Market: Role, Stock Exchange, Demutualization and Depository

Stock Trading: Screen Based Trading, NEAT, Contract Note and Brokerage

Precautions Before Investing in the Stock Markets

Equity Investment: Returns, Price Factors, Bid and Ask, Portfolio and Diversification

Debt Investment: Debt Instruments, Interest, Debt Market Segments and Credit Rating

Miscellaneous: Corporate Actions, Index, Clearing and Settlement, Book Closure

8 Unit 3: Mutual Funds Products and Features 7 classes

Mutual Funds: Introduction, Structure in India and How They Manage Investor's Money

Custodian, Role of the AMC and New Fund Offer (NFO)

Registrar and Transfer Agents, Investing in an NFO and Investor's Rights and Obligations

Categories of Mutual Funds: Open-ended and Close-ended, Equity Oriented, Index, Large Cap, Midcap and Sectoral Funds

Other Equity Schemes: Arbitrage, Multicap, Quant, International, Growth, ELSS and Fund of Funds

Offer Documents (SID, SAI), Key Information Document and NAV

Scheme Expenses, Expense Ratio, Portfolio Turnover, Cash Level and Exit Loads

9 Unit 4: ETFs, Debt and Liquid Funds 5 classes

Exchange Traded Funds: Introduction, Salient Features, REITs and Gold ETF

How ETFs Work, Sovereign Gold Bonds, Market Making and Creation Units

Features of Debt Funds: Interest Rate Risk, Credit Risk and Pricing of Debt Instruments

Debt Mutual Fund Schemes: FMPs, Capital Protection, Gilt, Balanced, MIPs and Child Benefit Plans

Liquid Funds: Salient Features, Valuation, Floating Rate Schemes and Stress Testing

10 Unit 5: Taxation and Regulations 4 classes

Taxation of Mutual Funds: Capital Gains, Indexation and Dividend Distribution Tax

Regulation of the Mutual Fund Industry: AMFI, Product Labelling and Riskometer, Advantages of Mutual Funds

Systematic Plans: SIP, STP and SWP

Options of Mutual Fund Schemes: Growth, Dividend Payout and Dividend Reinvestment

11 Unit 6: Quantitative Evaluation of Mutual Fund Schemes 4 classes

Return Calculations: XIRR, CAGR and Compounding of Periodic Returns

Risk Calculations: Standard Deviation, Beta, Weighted Average Maturity and Modified Duration

Risk Adjusted Returns: Sharpe Ratio and Sortino Ratio

Risk Adjusted Returns: Treynor Ratio and Jensen's Alpha

11

Banking

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 811, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/811-Banking.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Banking & Basics Functions of banker 4 classes

Definition of Banking and Basic Functions of a Banker

Banking System in India: Commercial Banks and Co-operative Banks

Reserve Bank of India: Structure, Preamble and Functions

New Initiatives in Banking

7 Unit 2: Banker & customer 5 classes

Relationship between Banker and Customer; Special Types of Customers

Retail and Wholesale Banking

Deposit Accounts

Opening and Operations of Accounts: Nomination, KYC Requirements and Passbook

Accounts of Minors, Partnerships and Companies

8 Unit 3: Employment of Bank Funds 5 classes

Employment of Bank Funds: Liquid Assets and Investment in Securities

Advances and Loans: Secured and Unsecured

Term Loans, Cash Credit and Overdrafts

Purchase and Discounting of Bills

Modes of Creating Charge on Securities and Types of Security

9 Unit 4: Laws Relating to Negotiable Instruments 4 classes

Cheque: Definition and Characteristics

Bill of Exchange and Promissory Notes

Crossings and Endorsement

Dishonour, Noting and Protesting of Bills of Exchange; Liabilities of Parties

14

Insurance

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 814, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/814-Insurance.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction 4 classes

Risk and Its Financial Implications

Insurance: The Mechanism of Covering Risk and the Need for Insurance

History of Insurance in India and the Nationalization of the Insurance Sector

Liberalization of the Insurance Sector and the Regulatory Body

7 Unit 2: Life Insurance 5 classes

Organizational Set Up of Life Insurance and Selling Through Agents and Banks

Objectives and Advantages of Life Insurance

Types of Life Insurance Policies

Principles of Insurable Interest and Utmost Good Faith; Suicide Clause

Procedure of Taking a Life Insurance Policy and Nomination

8 Unit 3: Annuities and Unit Linked Policies 5 classes

Annuities: Meaning and How an Annuity Works

Types of Annuities

ULIP: Concept and Comparison with Traditional Insurance Plans

Mechanism of ULIP and Charges of the Fund Manager

Factors for Selecting a ULIP

9 Unit 4: Post - Issue Matters 4 classes

Lapse of a Policy and Revival of a Lapsed Policy

Surrender Value of a Policy

Assignment of Life Insurance Policies

Procedure of Settling Claims

21

Taxation

8 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 822, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/822-TAXATION.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Income Tax & important definitions 4 classes

Introduction to Income Tax: Meaning, Features and Scheme of Taxation

Important Definitions: Assessee, Person, Assessment Year and Previous Year

Important Definitions: Income, Gross Total Income, Total Income and Agricultural Income

Taxable and Exempt Income in a Family: Classifying Sources of Income

7 Unit 2: Residential status, incidence of Tax Liability & Exempted Incomes 5 classes

Residential Status of an Individual: Resident, Non-resident and Not Ordinarily Resident

Residential Status of Other Persons: HUF, Firms and Companies

Incidence of Tax Liability: Income Taxable in India by Residential Status

Exempted Incomes: Incomes That Do Not Form Part of Total Income

Tax Implications of Residential Status: Case Study of a Retired Investor

8 Unit 3: Heads of Income 9 classes

Heads of Income: The Five Heads and Basis of Charge

Income from Salary: Basic Salary, Allowances and Perquisites

Income from Salary: Retirement Benefits and Deductions from Salary

Income from House Property: Annual Value and Let-out Property

Income from House Property: Self-occupied and Partly Let-out Property

Income from Business and Profession: Meaning and Computation

Income from Business and Profession: Allowed and Disallowed Expenses

Income from Other Sources: Interest, Dividends and Casual Income

Computing Total Income and Tax Liability: Putting the Heads Together

22

Cost Accounting

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 823, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/823-CostAccounting.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: General Principles 4 classes

Introduction to Cost Accounting: Meaning, Objectives and Scope

Elements of Cost: Material, Labour and Expenses

Classification of Costs: Fixed, Variable and Semi-variable

Cost Units, Cost Centres and Methods and Techniques of Costing

7 Unit 2: Direct Materials. 6 classes

Material Control and Its Objectives

Purchase of Materials: Procedure and Documents

Receiving and Inspecting Materials

Storage of Materials, Bin Cards and Stores Ledger

Issue of Materials and Pricing: FIFO, LIFO and Weighted Average

Stock Levels and Economic Order Quantity

8 Unit 3: Direct Labour and Direct Expenses. 5 classes

Direct Labour: Meaning, Attendance and Payroll Records

Methods of Remuneration: Time Rate and Piece Rate

Idle Time and Overtime

Labour Turnover

Direct Expenses: Meaning and Treatment

9 Unit 4: Overheads General, Classification, Distribution and Control. 5 classes

Overheads: Meaning and Importance

Classification of Overheads: Factory, Administration and Selling and Distribution

Collection of Overheads and Codification

Allocation and Apportionment of Overheads

Control of Overheads

10 Unit 5: Overheads Distribution 5 classes

Primary Distribution of Overheads to Departments

Secondary Distribution: Reapportionment of Service Department Costs

Repeated Distribution and Simultaneous Equation Methods

Absorption of Overheads: Rates and Methods

Under- and Over-absorption of Overheads

31

Business Administration

13 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 833, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/833-BUSINESS_ADMINISTRATION.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Business Operation 4 classes

Business, Trade and Commerce: Meaning and Nature

Objectives of Business and Types of Business Activities

Classification of Industries and Types of Businesses by Scale

Business Operations: Procurement, Production and Sales

7 Unit 2: Business Environment 5 classes

Meaning and Features of Business Environment

Internal and External Environment

Economic and Social Environment

Political, Legal and Technological Environment

Importance of Understanding the Environment: SWOT Analysis

8 Unit 3: Products & Services 5 classes

Goods and Services: Meaning, Features and Differences

Classification of Goods: Consumer and Industrial Goods

Types and Features of Services

Product Life Cycle

Branding, Packaging and Labelling

9 Unit 4: Types of Organisation 4 classes

Sole Proprietorship

Partnership: Meaning, Features and Types

Cooperative Societies

Joint Stock Company: Private and Public

10 Unit 5: Formation of Partnership Firm and Joint Stock Company 6 classes

Formation of a Partnership Firm: Partnership Deed

Registration of a Partnership Firm

Rights, Duties and Liabilities of Partners

Formation of a Company: Promotion and Incorporation

Memorandum and Articles of Association; Prospectus

Capital Subscription: Shares and Debentures

11 Unit 6: Business Correspondence 5 classes

Business Communication: Meaning, Importance and Process

Layout and Parts of a Business Letter

Writing Letters of Enquiry, Quotation and Orders

Complaint, Adjustment and Sales Letters

E-mail, Memos, Notices and Circulars

12 Unit 7: Functional Areas of Management 3 classes

Management and Its Functional Areas

Marketing and Finance Management

Human Resource and Operations Management

13 Unit 8: Organisational Behaviour 3 classes

Organisational Behaviour: Meaning and Importance

Individual Behaviour: Personality, Perception and Attitudes

Group Behaviour and Teams

01

Retail

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 801, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/801-RETAIL_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Fundamentals of Retailing 4 classes

Basics of Retailing: Meaning, Organized and Unorganized Retail, Types and Functions

Sales Associate Services to Customers: Customer, Consumer and Customer Service

Skills for Handling Retail Business

Duties and Responsibilities of a Sales Associate

7 Unit 2: Process of Credit Application 4 classes

E-Retailing: Meaning, Advantages, Shortcomings and Success Factors

Features and Conditions of Credit Sales: Credit Agreement, Condition and Warranty

Processing Credit Requisitions

Techniques for Determining Creditworthiness

8 Unit 3: Mechanism for Customers to Choose Right Products 4 classes

Methods of Selling and Arrangement of Products

Sales Promotional Activities: Objectives and Techniques

Responding to Customer Questions and Comments; Dealing with Different Customers

Techniques of Closing a Sale

9 Unit 4: Specialist Support to Customers 4 classes

Providing Product Information

Techniques to Encourage Customers to Buy: Customer Motivation and Service Policy

Providing Personalised Service: Standards and Customized Sales Support

Post-Sales Service Support and Protection of Customer Data

10 Unit 5: Health and Safety Management 4 classes

Health and Safety Requirements in Retail

Equipment and Materials: Risks in a Retail Store and How to Deal with Them

Dealing with Accidents and Emergencies: Causes and Emergency Action Plan

Reporting Accidents and Emergencies: Legal Policies and Procedures

12

Marketing

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 812, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/812-MARKETING_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Marketing 4 classes

Concept of Marketing: Meaning and Definition

Marketing Philosophies

Selling versus Marketing

Objectives, Scope and Importance of Marketing

7 Unit 2: Marketing Environment 4 classes

Marketing Environment: Meaning and Importance

Internal and External Environment: Micro and Macro Determinants

ETOP and Environmental Scanning

Impact of the Micro and Macro Environment on Business

8 Unit 3: Marketing Segmentation, Targeting & Positioning 4 classes

Market Segmentation: Meaning and Importance

Basis of Market Segmentation

Targeting: Meaning and Types of Targeting

Positioning: Meaning and Basis of Positioning

9 Unit 4: Fundamentals of Marketing Mix 4 classes

Introduction to the Marketing Mix and Its Characteristics

Elements of the Marketing Mix: Product, Price, Place and Promotion

Marketing Mix for Consumer Goods and Services

From the 4 P's to the 4 C's

10 Unit 5: Consumer Behaviour 3 classes

Consumer Behaviour: Meaning and Importance

Factors Influencing Consumer Behaviour

Stages of Consumer Behaviour: The Buying Process

30

Salesmanship

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 831, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/831-SALESMANSHIP_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Salesmanship 5 classes

Introduction to Personal Selling: Meaning, Nature, Need and Importance

Approaches to Personal Selling: Stimulus Response and Mental State

Approaches to Personal Selling: Need Satisfaction, Problem Solving and Consultative

Salesmanship and Selling Functions

Qualities of a Salesperson

7 Unit 2: Essentials of Sales 4 classes

Knowledge of Industry and Company

Knowledge of Products and Services: Goods, Services and Categories

Product Features to Be Highlighted by the Salesperson

Knowledge of Customers: Types of Consumers and Benefits

8 Unit 3: Preliminary Stages of Personal Selling Process 6 classes

Prospecting: Meaning, Definition and Importance

Characteristics of Prospects and Methods of Prospecting

Pre-Approach: Meaning and Importance

Sources of Information in Pre-Approach

Approach: Meaning and Importance

Methods of Approach

9 Unit 4: Advance Stages of Personal Selling Process 7 classes

Sales Presentation: Methods, Types, Benefits and Essential Features

Demonstration: Significance, Essentials and Types

Objection Handling: Meaning, Reasons, Objections and Excuses

Handling Objections: Procedure, Methods and Common Objections

Closing the Sale: Importance, Reasons for Failure and Prerequisites

Methods of Successful Close

After Sale Services: Importance and Steps

06

Tourism

13 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 806, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/806-Tourism.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Tourism 5 classes

Scope of Tourism and Defining Tourism

Elements of Tourism and Identifying a Tourist

Linkage between Leisure, Recreation and Tourism

Characteristics of the Tourism Industry

Components of Tourism: The A's of the Tourism Industry

7 Unit 2: Tourism: A Historical Account 5 classes

Development of Tourism Over the Years and Travel in Early Times

The Renaissance and the Grand Tour

The Industrial Revolution and Tourism: Thomas Cook, Steam Engine and Ships

Tourism in Modern Times: Jet Aircraft and Cruise Ships

Tourism in India: An Account and Tourism Circuits

8 Unit 3: Concepts of Tourism 6 classes

Factors That Drive Tourism and the Tourism System

Tourism Motivators and Barriers to Tourism

Forms of Tourism and Types of Tourism

Business Tourism and MICE

Types of Tour Packages

Tourism Impacts: Socio-Cultural, Economic and Environmental

9 Unit 4: Tourism Components – I 5 classes

Attractions: What Draws a Tourist to a Destination

Accessibility: Modes of Transportation and Their Significance

Surface Transport: Road and Rail

Air Transport and Water Transport

Amenities: Health and Hygiene, and Security

10 Unit 5: Tourism Components – II 5 classes

The Role and Significance of Accommodation

Types of Accommodation: Organised and Unorganised Sector

Meal Plans of Booking Accommodation

Available Packages and Activities at a Destination

Ancillary Services: Documentation and Support Services

11 Unit 6: Inter Linkage between Geography and Tourism Industry 6 classes

Geography and Tourism: Spatial Characteristic and Types of Geography

Latitude and Longitude: Identifying Location

Calculation of Local Time and GMT

Physical Geography, Cultural Geography and Geographical Features in Tourism

Map Reading and Cartography: Scale, Legends and Projections

Indian Geography: Physical Features, Seasons and Monsoon

12 Unit 7: Inter Linkage between History and Tourism Industry 5 classes

History, Heritage and Culture; Role of History in Tourism

Heritage Tourism: Heritage, Historical Sites and Archaeological Sites

Guiding Around Heritage Sites

Role of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI)

World Heritage Sites in India

13 Unit 8: Tourism Organizations and Trends 6 classes

Tourism Organisations and the Role of the Ministry of Tourism

State Tourism Development Corporations and Public-Private Partnerships

Role of Local Bodies and NGOs

UNWTO, IATA and IATO: Functions of Important Organisations

Factors Responsible for Growth and Development of Tourism

General Trends and Emerging Trends in National and International Tourism

09

Food Production

16 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 809, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/809-FOOD_PRODUCTION-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Hospitality Industry as a Career 3 classes

Scope of the Hospitality Industry: Core and Allied Areas

Career Opportunities in the Hospitality Industry

Qualities Required in a Hospitality Professional

7 Unit 2: The Food Production department 3 classes

Introduction to the Food Production Department and Sections in a Kitchen

Knowledge, Skill and Attitude Development; Kitchen Organizational Structure

Duties and Responsibilities in the Kitchen

8 Unit 3: Uniform, Safety and Hygiene in kitchen 3 classes

Uniform and Protective Clothing

General Safety Precautions in the Kitchen

Maintaining Hygiene: Personal, Workplace and Safe Food Handling

9 Unit 4: Kitchen Equipments / Appliances 3 classes

Classification of Kitchen Equipment

Kitchen Knives and Their Maintenance

Care of Equipment and Appliances; Safety Procedures in Handling

10 Unit 5: Kitchen Commodities 5 classes

Commodities of Plant Origin: Cereals, Pulses and Nuts

Commodities of Plant Origin: Fruits and Vegetables

Commodities of Plant Origin: Spices, Herbs, Oil and Sugar

Commodities of Animal Origin: Dairy Products and Eggs

Commodities of Animal Origin: Meats, Fish and Other Seafood, Fats; Salt

11 Unit 6: Storage of Commodities 3 classes

Perishability of a Commodity and Storage Techniques

Stock Levels and Maintaining Records of Storage and Issues

Goods Received Book and Bin Card

12 Unit 7: Techniques for Pre-preparation 3 classes

Techniques of Pre-preparation

Using Knives Safely and Correctly

Vegetable and Fruit Cuts

13 Unit 8: Methods of Cooking 4 classes

Aims and Objectives of Cooking Food; Classification of Cooking Methods

Effect of Heat on Vegetables and Fruits; Preserving Nutrients

Simple Methods of Cooking: Boiling and Blanching

Simple Methods of Cooking: Grilling, Broiling and Frying

14 Unit 9: Salads 4 classes

Classification of Salads and Parts of a Salad

Recipes: Waldorf Salad and Nicoise Salad

Recipes: Grilled Chicken or Sprouts Salad and Pasta Salad

Importance of Salads in the Diet

15 Unit 10: Soups 4 classes

Soups: Definition and Classification

Recipes: Cream of Tomato Soup and Puree of Carrot Soup

Recipes: Cold Soup Gazpacho and Chicken Veloute

Importance of Soups in the Diet

16 Unit 11: Egg Cookery 3 classes

Structure of an Egg

Gradation, Storage and Selection of Eggs

Uses of Eggs and Methods of Cooking Egg

10

Front Office Operations

13 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 810, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/810-FRONT_OFFICE_OPERATIONS-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Lets Recall Tourism 3 classes

What Is Tourism: Meaning, Tourist and Travel Motives

Types and Forms of Tourism

Components of Tourism and the Link Between Tourism and Hospitality

7 Unit 2: Evolution and Growth of Hotels 3 classes

Early Forms of Lodging: Inns, Sarais and Dharamshalas

Growth of the Modern Hotel Industry

Types of Hotels and Their Classification

8 Unit 3: Communication Skills 4 classes

Communication: Meaning, Importance and the Communication Process

Verbal and Non-verbal Communication in Hospitality

Barriers to Communication and How to Overcome Them

Listening Skills and Courteous Speech with Guests

9 Unit 4: Pronunciation & Body Language 4 classes

Pronunciation: Sounds, Stress and Clear Speech

Commonly Mispronounced Words and Pronunciation Practice for Hospitality

Body Language: Posture, Gestures and Facial Expressions

Positive Body Language for Dealing with Guests

10 Unit 5: Grooming Standards 3 classes

Personal Hygiene for Hospitality Staff

Uniform and Appearance Standards

Grooming Checklist and Professional Image

11 Unit 6: Telephone Manners 4 classes

Importance of Telephone Manners in Hotels

Receiving and Making Calls Courteously

Transferring Calls and Taking Messages

Handling Difficult Calls and Telephone Etiquette

12 Unit 7: Guest Services in Hotels 4 classes

The Guest Cycle and Guest Services Overview

Reception and Bell Desk Services

Concierge, Information and Message Services

Room Services and Handling Guest Requests and Complaints

13 Unit 8: Role of Technology in Hospitality 4 classes

Technology in the Hospitality Industry: An Overview

Property Management System and Front Office Software

Online Reservations, Booking Engines and Online Travel Agents

Point of Sale, Electronic Key Cards, Social Media and Guest Feedback

32

Food Nutrition and Dietetics

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 834, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/834-FOOD_NUTRITION_DIETETICS_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Food and Nutrition: Basic Concepts 5 classes

Food, Nutrition and Health: Basic Terms

Food Groups and Functions of Food

Macronutrients: Carbohydrates, Proteins and Fats

Micronutrients: Vitamins and Minerals

Water, Fibre and Balanced Diet

7 Unit 2: Nutrition through the Life Cycle 6 classes

Nutrition in Infancy (0-1 year)

Nutrition in Early Childhood (1-6 years)

Nutrition in School-age Children and Adolescence

Nutrition in Adulthood: Pregnancy and Lactation

Nutrition in Old Age

Cooking Methods and Retaining Nutrients

8 Unit 3: Public Health and Nutrition: Basic Concept 4 classes

Public Health: Meaning and Scope

Determinants of Health and Nutritional Status

Assessing Nutritional Status of the Community

Food and Nutrition Security

9 Unit 4: Public Health and Nutrition Disorders 5 classes

Protein-Energy Malnutrition

Vitamin A Deficiency and Anaemia

Iodine and Other Micronutrient Deficiencies

Overnutrition and Obesity

Common Childhood Illnesses and Immunization

10 Unit 5: Public Health and Nutrition: Programmes and Policies 3 classes

Government Nutrition Programmes: ICDS and Poshan Abhiyaan

Mid-Day Meal Scheme and Other Programmes

Nutrition Policies and the Role of Agencies

11 Unit 6: Nutrition Education, Communication and Behaviour Change 3 classes

Nutrition Education: Meaning, Need and Importance

Methods and Media of Nutrition Communication

Behaviour Change for Healthy Eating

08

Agriculture

12 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 808, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/808-AGRICULTURE-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit I: Scope and Importance 2 classes

Definition of Agriculture and Its Branches

Scope of Agriculture in the National Economy and Employment

7 Unit II: Physical Environment 5 classes

Climate and Weather: Elements of Weather and Meteorological Equipment

Climate Change and Global Warming

Soil: Texture, Structure, Types, Distribution and Area

Soil Erosion, Soil Conservation and Reclamation of Problematic Soils

Tillage: Definition, Types and Conservation Tillage

8 Unit III: Agriculture Economics and Crop Production 8 classes

Agricultural Economics: Cooperative System, Crop Insurance and Kisan Credit Cards

Marketing of Agricultural Products: Supply Chain, Retailing, Wholesale and Haats

Package of Practices for Cereal Crops: Rice, Wheat, Maize, Sorghum, Pearl Millet and Finger Millet

Package of Practices for Oilseeds, Pulses and Other Field Crops

Package of Practices for Fruit Crops

Package of Practices for Vegetable and Flower Crops

Types of Seed and Methods of Plant Propagation

Important Farm Implements and Their Maintenance

9 Unit IV: Genetics and Plant Breeding 5 classes

The Cell and Its Structure; Mitosis and Meiosis

DNA and RNA and Their Differences

Role of Genetics in Plant Breeding: Self and Cross-pollinated Crops

Methods of Breeding in Field Crops: Selection, Hybridization and Mutation

Mendel's Laws of Inheritance and Their Importance in Plant Breeding

10 Unit V: Scope and Importance 4 classes

Importance of Livestock in Agriculture, the National Economy and Nutritional Security

Animal Based Food Products and Their Role in Our Diet

Indigenous and Exotic Breeds of Cattle, Buffalo and Poultry; Production of Milk, Meat and Eggs

Cooperative System of Milk Procurement, Pricing and Marketing of Milk in India

11 Unit VI: Care and Management 9 classes

Animal Body Structure and Functions

Grazing and Stall Feeding; Principles of Feeding and Fodder Crops

Silage and Hay Preparation and the Balanced Ration

Housing of Dairy Animals and Poultry

Management of Calves, Bullocks, Pregnant and Milch Animals, Chicks and Layers

Production of Milk and Eggs; Systems of Milking by Hand and by Machine

Clean Milk Production, Pasteurization, Packaging and Value Added Milk Products

Disease Management and Vaccination; Signs of Sick Animals

Common Diseases of Cattle and Poultry: Symptoms, Prevention and Control

12 Unit VII: Bio-waste Management and Government Schemes 2 classes

Utilization of Animal Bio-wastes and the Biogas Plant

Government Schemes for Livestock and Dairy Development: Features and Eligibility

15

Horticulture

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 816, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/816-Horticulture-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Protected Cultivation 5 classes

What Protected Cultivation Is and the Greenhouse Effect

Advantages of Protected Cultivation

Selecting the Site: Criteria and Factors Affecting Protected Cultivation

Horticulture Crops Suitable for Protected Cultivation

Varieties of Horticulture Crops for Protected Cultivation

7 Unit 2: Types of Protected Structure and its components. 6 classes

Types of Protected Structures and Their Merits and Demerits

Greenhouse, Shade House, Walk-in and Low Tunnels, Mist House

Classification of Greenhouses by Shape and Cladding Material

Selecting a Greenhouse Design

Components of an Ideal Greenhouse: Cooling, Heating and Fertigation Units

Greenhouse Tools, Equipment and Measuring the Greenhouse Environment

8 Unit 3: Preparation of Media and Container for Commercial Cultivation in Greenhouses 5 classes

Growing Media: Meaning, Types and Ideal Composition

Soil-less Cultivation versus Soil Cultivation

Soil Borne Pathogens and Methods of Soil Sterilization

Preparing Raised and Flat Beds

Pots and Containers and Filling Them with Growing Media

9 Unit 4: Irrigation and Fertigation System 5 classes

Water Quality and Water Requirement of Crops

Sprinkler and Drip Irrigation; Time and Frequency of Irrigation

Fertilizers for Protected Cultivation: Straight and Complex Water-soluble Types

Fertigation: Meaning, Methods and Equipment

Foliar Application of Fertilizers

10 Unit 5: Greenhouse Operations. 5 classes

Greenhouse Operations, Naturally Ventilated Polyhouse and Equipment

Managing Temperature in the Greenhouse

Managing Light in the Greenhouse

Managing Humidity in the Greenhouse

CO2 Enrichment and Greenhouse Ventilation

07

Beauty and Wellness

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 807, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/807-BEAUTY-WELLNESS_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Beauty and Wellness Industry and Beauty Therapy 7 classes

The Beauty and Wellness Industry: Career Opportunities and Service Providers

Services in Beauty Therapy

Preparing and Maintaining the Treatment Work Area

Sterilization and Disinfection; Waste Disposal; Hygiene Practices

Client Record Cards and Pre and Post Treatment Preparation of Clients

Health and Safety at Work Area: Manufacturer's Instructions and Contra-indications

Workplace Legislation and Storing and Handling Products, Tools and Equipment

7 Unit 2: Skin Care Services 6 classes

Anatomical Structure of the Skin and Its Functions

Skin Types and Characteristics; Effects of Natural Ageing

Muscles and Bones of the Head, Neck and Shoulder; Facial Strokes

Skin Products, Cleansing, Toning, Patch Test and Skin Warming

Blackhead and Whitehead Extraction; Bleach Preparation and Application

Face Clean-up, Facial Massage and Masks

8 Unit 3: Manicure and Pedicure Services 5 classes

Working Safely: Client Consultation, Treatment Planning and Contra-indications

Structure and Growth of the Nail; Nail Shapes, Conditions and Diseases

Anatomy and Physiology of Hands and Feet

Products and Tools for Manicure and Pedicure

Manicure and Pedicure Techniques and Aftercare Advice

9 Unit 4: Depilation Services 6 classes

Waxing: Equipment, Materials, Products and Treatment Planning

Waxing: Contra-indications, Contra-actions and Working Safely

Waxing Techniques, Working Temperatures and Application and Removal

Facial Waxing and Alternative Hair Removal Methods

Threading: Tools, Materials and Products

Threading Techniques and Eyebrow Shaping

13

Health Care

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 813, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/813-HealthCare_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase and Kinds of Sentences

Writing Skills: Parts of a Sentence and Parts of Speech

Writing Skills: Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 6 classes

Impressive Appearance: Dressing, Looking Decent and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Teamwork

Time Management: Setting and Prioritizing Goals, Schedules and Task Lists

Time Management: Balancing Work and Leisure and Optimization Tools

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 6 classes

Word Processing: Introduction, Software Packages and Opening and Exiting

Creating a Document and Editing Text

Wrapping and Aligning Text; Font Size, Type and Face

Header and Footer, Auto Correct, Numbering and Bullets

Tables, Find and Replace and Page Numbering

Printing a Document and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values in General and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Outstanding Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes in General and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Risk, Freedom of Expression and Looking for Economic Opportunities

Believing in Change, Analyzing Situations and Involving in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste Management, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Hospital management System 5 classes

The Hospital: Meaning, Types and Departments

Services Provided in a Hospital and the Role of the General Duty Assistant

Laboratories Associated with a Hospital

Hand Washing: Steps and Importance

Grooming Habits of Health Care Workers

7 Unit 2: Role of General Duty Assistant For Outpatient Care 5 classes

Outpatient Care and the Role of the General Duty Assistant

Receptionist Duties at the Entrance of the Medical Room

Thermometers and Blood Pressure Apparatus: Types and Functions

Measuring Vital Signs: Blood Pressure, Pulse Rate, Respiration Rate and Temperature

Measuring Height, Weight and BMI

8 Unit 3: Role of General Duty Assistant For Inpatient Care 5 classes

Inpatient Care and the Role of the General Duty Assistant

Transporting Patients: Stretchers, Trolley Bed and Wheelchair

Patient Admission and the Admission Form

Making a Daily Care Plan for an Infant, Elderly or Diseased Person

Bed Making and Positioning the Patient

9 Unit 4: First Aid 4 classes

First Aid: Meaning, Aims and Principles

First Aid in an Emergency at School

The First Aid Kit and Its Use

Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)

10 Unit 5: Maintaining safe, Healthy and Secure Environment 4 classes

A Safe, Healthy and Secure Environment: Workplace Hazards

Prevention of Hazards at the Workplace

Patient Care Environment: Safety Measures

Promoting a Safe Working Environment

27

Medical Diagnostics

8 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 828, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/828-MEDICAL_DIAGNOSTICS-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Investigation-Urine and feces Analysis 7 classes

Introduction to the Medical Laboratory: Equipment and Safe Working

Urine: Collection and Physical Examination

Testing Urine for Glucose: Benedict's Test

Testing Urine for Protein: Heat Test

Testing Urine for Ketone Bodies: Legal's and Rothera's Tests

Testing Urine for Bile Salts and Blood: Sulphur Powder and Benzidine Tests

Faeces Analysis

7 Unit 2: Body Fluids 5 classes

Body Fluids and Their Functions

Cerebrospinal Fluid: Circulation of CSF in the Human Body

Semen Analysis: Normal and Abnormal Sperms and Male Infertility

Sputum Analysis and Lung Diseases

Infectious Diseases and Their Prevention

8 Unit 3: Histopathology (Lab Process) 6 classes

The Microscope: Structure and Functions of Its Parts

Histopathological Techniques: Manual Methods

Tissues of the Nervous, Digestive and Respiratory Systems

Tissues of Muscle, Urinary and Reproductive Systems and Skin

Staining a Tissue Slide with Haematoxylin and Eosin

Career Scope in Medical Diagnostics

36

Yoga

8 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 841, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/841-YOGA_XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1 – Introduction to Yoga and Yogic Practices - I 6 classes

Yoga: Etymology, Definition, Aim, Objectives and Misconceptions

Origin, History and Development of Yoga

Rules and Regulations for Yoga Practitioners

Major Schools of Yoga: Jnana, Bhakti, Karma, Patanjali and Hatha

Sukshma Vyayama and Surya Namaskar

Introduction to Asanas

7 Unit 2 – Introduction to Yoga Texts - I 6 classes

Introduction to Patanjali Yoga Sutra

Study of Selected Sutras of Patanjali

Introduction to the Bhagavad Gita

Study of Selected Slokas of the Bhagavad Gita

Introduction to Hatha Pradipika

Introduction and Study of Gheranda Samhita

8 Unit 3 – Yoga for Health Promotion - I 6 classes

A Brief Introduction to the Human Body

Role of Yoga in Health Promotion

Yogic Attitudes and Practices

Holistic Approach of Yoga to Health and Disease

Yoga Diet and Its Importance in Yoga Sadhana

Dincharya and Ritucharya in a Yogic Lifestyle

40

Physical Activity Trainer

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 845, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/845-Physical_Activity_Trainer.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Role of Physical Education in Child Development 6 classes

Physical and Emotional Needs of Children

The Health Triangle: Physical, Mental and Social Health

Factors Affecting Physical Fitness and the Influence of Sports on Well-being

Influence of Society, Environment, Economy, Technology and Politics on Sports

Identifying and Structuring Physical Activity Sessions: Macro, Meso and Micro Planning

Weekly Planning, Yoga and Its Benefits, and Lesson Plans for Physical Activities

7 Unit 2: Props and Equipment 4 classes

Purpose and Importance of Props and Equipment

Factors Affecting the Selection of Props and Equipment

Inspection of Playfields: Low and High Frequency Inspections

Maintenance of Sports Facilities

8 Unit 3: Hygiene and Safety 6 classes

Maintenance of Hygiene in the Play Area

First Aid: Purpose, Basic Principles and the First Aid Kit

First Aid for Cuts, Bruises, Heat Exhaustion, Breathing Difficulties and Choking

Sports Injuries: Sprain, Strain and First Aid for Sprains

Preventing Sports Injuries and Rehabilitation Exercises

First Aid: CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

9 Unit 4: Sports and Fitness 7 classes

Health and Physical Fitness: Benefits of Physical Fitness

Team Selection and Talent Detection, Identification and Development

Football, Basketball and Volleyball: Resources for Conducting Sports

Organizing a Sports Day: Pre, During and Post Sports Day

Organizing a Tournament: Pre, During and Post Tournament Day

Fitness Components: Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity, Strength and Flexibility

Warm-up and the Benefits of a Proper Warm-up

28

Textile Design

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 829, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/829-TEXTILE_DESIGN-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Overview of Textile industries and Textile Fibers 5 classes

The Indian Textile Industry: Major Production Segments and Textile Terminology

Classification of Textile Fibers by Origin and Chemical Composition

Essential Properties of Textile Materials: Aesthetic, Durability, Comfort, Safety and Care

Natural Fibers: Cotton, Flax, Hemp, Jute, Silk, Wool and Mohair

Man-made Fibers: Viscose Rayon, Lyocell, Acetate, Polyester, Nylon, Acrylic and Spandex

7 Unit 2: Textile Spinning and Yarn 5 classes

Classification of Yarns and Spun Yarn Production Process

Carded and Combed, Woollen and Worsted, Monofilament and Multifilament Yarns

Yarn Numbering Systems: Cotton Count, Metric Count, Denier, Tex and Deci-tex

Single and Plied Yarns; Yarn Twist, Amount and Direction of Twist

Textured, Core Spun, Novelty and Fancy Yarns, Blended Yarns and Sewing Threads

8 Unit 3: Textile Weaving and Woven Fabrics 5 classes

Preparatory to Weaving: Winding, Warping, Sizing, Beaming and Weft Winding

The Loom: Types, Classification and Selvedge Formation

Basic Motions of the Loom, Dobby and Jacquard; Automatic and Shuttleless Looms

Basic Weaves: Plain, Basket, Rib, Twill, Satin and Sateen

Special Weaves: Dobby, Jacquard, Crepe, Pique, Seersucker, Terry, Velvet and Velveteen

9 Unit 4: Other Forms of Textiles 5 classes

Knitting Basics: Weft and Warp Knitting and Stitches

Properties of Weft Knitted Fabrics: Jersey, Rib, Purl and Interlock

Non-woven Fabrics: Methods and Materials

Felt, Embroidery, Tufted Fabrics, Braids and Other Narrow Fabrics

Selecting Fabrics for End Uses: Flow Charts and Drape

29

Design

10 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 830, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/830-DESIGN.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Being Creative 4 classes

Mind Maps

Brainstorming

Visual Thinking and Observational Skills

Out-of-the-Box Thinking

7 Unit 2: Visualization & Representation 4 classes

Freehand Drawing

Isometric Drawing

Technical Drawing

Basic Geometry in Two and Three Dimensions; Construction of Basic Solids

8 Unit 3: Basic Design 6 classes

Elements of Design

Principles of Design

Colour Theory and Interaction; Colour Wheel

Shape, Form and Space

Basic Composition

Basic Materials and Tools

9 Unit 4: Design & Habitat 4 classes

Design in the Natural Environment

Design in the Man-made Environment

Design Disciplines

Design and Industry

10 Unit 5: Design Methodology 4 classes

Why a Design Process: Overview of Design Process Steps

Understanding the Problem and Gathering Information

Generating Ideas and Developing Concepts

Making, Testing and Refining a Design

35

Fashion Studies

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 837, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/837-FASHION_STUDIES-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Overview Of Fashion 6 classes

Understanding Fashion: Definition and Factors Influencing Fashion

Key Concepts and Terminology of Fashion

Movement of Fashion: Forecasting, Pendulum Swing and Fashion Cycles

Theories of Fashion Movement and Types of Fashion Consumers

Fashion Designers and Brands, and International Trade in Fashion

Fashion Regulatory Bodies, Fashion Professionals and Institutes

7 Unit 2: Introduction To Fabrics, Dyeing & Printing 5 classes

Textile Fibres: Natural and Manmade

Yarns: Spinning and Types of Yarn

Weaving and Basic Weaves

Dyeing of Fabrics

Printing of Fabrics

8 Unit 3: Design Fundamentals 6 classes

Design, Designers and the Design Process

Elements of Design: Point, Line, Shape and Texture

Colour Theory: Hue, Tint, Shade and Tone

Colour Schemes and Colour Psychology

Principles of Design: Rhythm, Balance, Emphasis and Contrast

Silhouette and Proportion in Apparel

9 Unit 4: Materials Tools And Processes Of Product Making 6 classes

The Sewing Machine: Component Parts and Functions

Sewing Tools, Safety Rules and Sewing Aids

Seams: Plain Seams and Seam Finishes

Fullness: Gathers, Pleats and Tucks

Home Fashion Products

Leather Fashion Products

43

Design Thinking and Innovation

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 848, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/848-DesignThinking_Innovation.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Fundamentals of Publication / Communication Design 5 classes

What Is Design Thinking? The Stages of the Design Process

Communication Design: Purpose and Audience

Typography: Fonts, Hierarchy and Readability

Layout, Grid and Composition for Print

Designing a Poster, Brochure or Magazine Page

7 Unit 2: Fundamentals of Moving Images 5 classes

What Are Moving Images? Persistence of Vision and Animation Basics

Storytelling and Storyboarding

Shots, Camera Angles and Framing

Principles of Animation

Making a Simple Animation or Video Sequence

8 Unit 3: Fundamentals of Information Design 5 classes

What Is Information Design? Making Data Easy to Understand

Charts and Graphs: Choosing the Right Form

Infographics: Structure and Visual Flow

Icons, Symbols and Signage

Designing an Infographic

9 Unit 4: Fundamentals of Product Design 5 classes

What Is Product Design? Needs, Users and Function

Observing Users and Defining the Problem

Ideation and Sketching Product Ideas

Materials, Form and Ergonomics

Making and Testing a Simple Product Model

10 Unit 5: Fundamentals of Interface Design 5 classes

What Is an Interface? Users and Tasks

Principles of Good Interface Design: Clarity, Consistency and Feedback

Layout, Colour and Navigation in Screens

Wireframes and Paper Prototypes

Testing an Interface with Users

11 Unit 6: Fundamentals of Game and Toy Design 4 classes

What Makes a Good Game or Toy? Play and Learning

Game Elements: Goals, Rules, Challenge and Reward

Toy Design: Safety, Materials and Age Suitability

Prototyping and Playtesting a Game

20

Multi-Media

8 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 821, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/821-MULTIMEDIA-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Foundations of Animation & Stop Motion 5 classes

What Animation Is and Its Early Origins

Traditional, Digital and Modern Animation Techniques

The 12 Principles of Animation

Applying the Principles: Weight, Personality, Squash and Stretch, Anticipation and Timing

Stop Motion Workflow, Do's and Don'ts, Common Mistakes, Tips and Types

7 Unit 2: 2D Animation Production 5 classes

Story Development and Scripting for Animation

Storyboards, Shot Composition and the Animatic

Layout: Staging, Perspective and Camera Framing in Synfig Studio or Krita

Key Poses, Breakdowns, Clean-up and In-betweening (Tweening)

Digital Ink and Paint: Colouring Characters Digitally

8 Unit 3: Introduction to 3D Animation Production 6 classes

The 3D Production Pipeline: Pre-production, Production and Post-production

Pre-production Blueprints: Story, Storyboarding, Shot List, Character Design and Animatic

Studio Roles and Basic Concepts of Modeling, Texturing and Animation

Rendering, Compositing, Colour Correction, Sound Design and Foley

The Maya Interface and Workspace

Camera Navigation, Primitives and Transformations in Maya

33

Mass Media Studies

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 835, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/835-MASS_MEDIA_STUDIES.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction of Mass Communication 3 classes

Mass Media and Mass Communication: Definition and Functions

Aspects of Mass Communication

Barriers to Communication

7 Unit 2: Evolution of the Media 7 classes

Evolution of Hindi Cinema: D.G. Phalke and the Silent Era

Hindi Cinema: Coming of Sound, the Studio Era and the Post-Independence Era

Satyajit Ray and Non-mainstream Cinema

Evolution of Television: Doordarshan, Colour TV and Satellite Transmission

Evolution of Print Media and Print Journalism in India

Evolution of Radio in India: Before and After Independence

Evolution of New Media: The Internet in India

8 Unit 3: Understanding Media 10 classes

Media Literacy and an Introduction to Mass Media

Audience Theories and Media Ownership

Media Representation and Media and Violence

The Concept of Mise en Scene and Analysis of Films

Soap Operas: Daily and Weekly Soaps, Genres and Primary Audience

The Segmented Audience, Gaze, Flow and Continuous Interruption on TV

Film-based and Music-based Programmes, Educational TV and Non-fiction on TV

Content Analysis of Radio Programmes

Content Analysis of Newspapers: Macro and Micro Composition

Content Analysis of Periodicals: Macro and Micro Composition

9 Unit 4: Preproduction Skills 5 classes

Understanding Fiction: Story as a Self-contained World and a Subjective Experience

Content of a Story: Theme, Plot, Time and Space, Characters

Techniques of Storytelling: Description, Dialogue and Viewpoint

Pre-production Project: Fiction, Researcher and Script

Pre-production Project: Storyboard and Non-fiction

23

Office Procedures and Practices

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 824, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/824-OFFICE_PROCEDURES-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction of office, office manager, organisational charts and manuals 5 classes

Meaning of Office, Its Functions and Importance

The Changing Scene: Paperless Office and Virtual Office

Centralization and Decentralization of Office Services

Qualities and Functions of the Office Manager

Organizational Chart and Office Manual

7 Unit 2: Office – space and environment management 5 classes

Office Layout: Open Office and Private Office

Front Office and Back Office

Ventilation, Lighting and Cleanliness in the Office

Sanitation, Heating and Air-conditioning, and Noise

Health and Safety in the Office: First Aid Box, Fire and Accidents

8 Unit 3: Office forms and stationery 5 classes

Office Forms: Meaning, Importance and Advantages

Computerization of Office Forms and Principles of Form Designing

Office Stationery: Methods of Purchasing and Purchase Procedure

Storing and Controlling the Consumption of Stationery

Stock Register and Physical Verification of Stock

9 Unit 4: Communication 5 classes

Meaning, Importance and Types of Communication

Elements of the Communication Process

Methods of Communication: Verbal (Oral and Written) and Non-verbal

Characteristics of Effective Communication and Barriers

Telephone Etiquettes

10 Unit 5: Office machines 4 classes

Mechanisation of the Office: Meaning, Advantages and Disadvantages

Factors in the Selection of Office Machines

Kinds of Office Equipment and Machines

Using the Photocopier, Fax, Franking Machine and Computer

11 Unit 6: Correspondence – business and government 7 classes

Business Correspondence: Meaning, Importance and Essentials

Parts of a Business Letter and Display Styles

Enquiry, Quotation and Placing an Order Letters

Execution of Order and Adjustment Letters

Writing Job Applications and Resume

Government Correspondence: Official and Demi-official Letters, Memorandum and Notification

Government Correspondence: Office Order, Circulars and Endorsement

24

Shorthand (English)

13 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 825, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/825-SHORTHAND-ENGLISH-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Stenography 3 classes

Meaning and Importance of Shorthand

Techniques of Note Taking and Sitting Posture

Essentials of a Good Stenographer

7 Unit 2: Consonants and their joining 4 classes

Meaning and Classification of Consonants

Length of Strokes, Pairs of Consonants and Types of Strokes

Formation of Consonants

Joining of Strokes

8 Unit 3: Vowels, Diphthongs and Triphones, Grammalogues and Punctuation Signs 5 classes

Vowels: Meaning and Places of Vowels

Intervening Vowels

Diphthongs and Triphones

Grammalogues

Punctuation Signs

9 Unit 4: Alternative forms of ‘R’ and ‘H’, abbreviated ‘W’, Phraseography and Tick ‘The’ 5 classes

Upward and Downward Forms of Consonant R

Upward and Downward Forms of Consonant H

Abbreviated W

Phraseography: Qualities of a Good Phraseogram

Tick 'The'

10 Unit 5: Circles and Loops 4 classes

Small Circle for S and Z

Use of Circle S in Phraseography and Short Forms

Large Circles SS, SZ and SW

Loops: Small Loop ST and Large Loop STR

11 Unit 6: Hooks (Initial and Final) 4 classes

Hooks to Straight Strokes and Curved Strokes

Attachment of Circle S with Double Consonants and Circle in the Middle

Shun Hook

Shun Following Circle S and NS; Shun Hook in Phraseography

12 Unit 7: Halving Principle and Doubling Principle 5 classes

Halving Principle: Meaning and When It Is Not Employed

Halving Principle in Phraseography and Short Forms

Doubling Principle: Meaning and When It Is Not Employed

Doubling Principle in Phraseography and Short Forms

Dictation Practice: Halving and Doubling Principles

13 Unit 8: Compound Consonants, Dot and Tick ‘H’ 3 classes

Compound Consonants: Meaning and Rules for Their Use

Dot H and Tick H

Tick H in Phrases and Dictation Practice

25

Shorthand (Hindi)

15 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 826, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/826-SHORTHAND-HINDI-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 यूनिट 1: आशुलिपि का परिचय 3 classes

हिंदी आशुलिपि का विकास, अर्थ और महत्व

आशुलिपि के लिए लेखन सामग्री, बैठने की स्थिति और तकनीक

आशुलिपि के आवश्यक गुण

7 यूनिट 2: व्यंजन रेखाए एव उनका मिलान 3 classes

व्यंजन का अर्थ एवं वर्गीकरण

व्यंजन रेखाक्षरों का मिलान

व्यंजन रेखाओं का अभ्यास और डिक्टेशन

8 यूनिट 3: स्वर 5 classes

स्वर का अर्थ और स्वरों का वर्गीकरण

रेखाक्षरों में स्वर लगाना और अनुस्वार का विशेष संकेत

शब्द चिह्न: अर्थ और अभ्यास की विधि

वाक्यांश और द्विध्वनिक-त्रिध्वनिक स्वर

वैकल्पिक संकेत (र ड ढ ल ह) और संक्षिप्त 'व'

9 यूनिट 4: सर्किल एवं लूप 3 classes

वृत्त (सर्किल): छोटा और बड़ा

लूप: छोटा और बड़ा

सर्किल एवं लूप का डिक्टेशन अभ्यास

10 यूनिट 5: हुक्स (अंकुश) 4 classes

प्रारम्भिक हुक 'र-ड' एवं 'ल' हुक का प्रयोग

अन्तिम हुक 'न-ण' और 'य' के लिए हुक का प्रयोग

हुक और वृत्त का मेल

'शन हुक' का प्रयोग

11 यूनिट 6: वैकल्पिक संकेत - “र ड,” ढ,” ल” ह” एवं “श” का प्रयोग 4 classes

'र ड' एवं 'ढ' रेखा के ऊपर से नीचे और नीचे से ऊपर लिखने के नियम

'ह' रेखा को लिखने के नियम

'ल' रेखा को लिखने के नियम

'श' रेखा के नियम

12 यूनिट 7: योगिक व्यंजन 2 classes

यौगिक व्यंजन: अर्थ और बनावट

यौगिक व्यंजनों का प्रयोग और अभ्यास

13 यूनिट 8: स्वर संकेत एवं आवश्यक स्वर 3 classes

आरम्भिक एवं अन्तिम स्वर की मौजूदगी

आरम्भिक एवं अन्तिम व्यंजन की मौजूदगी

स्वरों का संकेत किन स्थितियों में अवश्य करना चाहिए

14 यूनिट 9: हार्विंग (अर्दकरण) एवं डबलिंग (दिव्गुणन) के नियम 5 classes

हार्विंग (अर्द्धकरण) के नियम और अर्द्ध रेखाओं का स्थान

हार्विंग नियम के अपवाद

वाक्यांशों में हार्विंग के नियम का प्रयोग

डबलिंग (द्विगुणन) के नियम और डबल रेखाओं का स्थान

डबलिंग नियम में अपवाद और वाक्यांशों में प्रयोग

15 यूनिट 10: नोट लिखना और अनुवाद 2 classes

नोट लिखना: डिक्टेशन से आशुलिपि नोट

अनुवाद लिप्यान्तरण: आशुलिपि नोट से सामान्य लेखन और कम्प्यूटर पर प्रतिलेखन

34

Library and Information Science

9 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 836, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/836-Library_InformationSciences-XI.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Chapter 1: Library, Information and Society – Role and its implications 6 classes

Library: Definition, Objectives, Purpose and Role in Modern Society

The Trinity: Documents, Staff and Users

Types of Libraries: National and Academic Libraries

Types of Libraries: Special and Public Libraries

Changing Formats of Libraries: Digital, Virtual and Hybrid

Five Laws of Library Science and Their Implications

7 Chapter 2: Organization of Library Resources: Basics 7 classes

Library Classification: Need, Purpose and Types

Main Classes and the APUPA Pattern

Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC): Salient Features

Colon Classification (CC): Salient Features

Library Cataloguing: Need, Purpose and Importance, and Items of Information Required

Cataloguing Codes: AACR and Classified Catalogue Code

Forms of Library Catalogue: Physical Forms and OPAC

8 Chapter 3: Reference and Information Sources 5 classes

Reference and Information Sources: Definition and Need

Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Sources

Encyclopedias and Language Dictionaries

Biographical Sources and Atlases

Year Books, Directories and Bibliographical Tools

9 Chapter 4: Computer Applications in Libraries: Basics 5 classes

Computer Hardware for a Library: Desktop Computers, Servers and Printers

Scanners, Barcode and RFID Technology

Networking Devices: Modem, Wi-Fi Modem, Switch and Router

Library Automation: Definition, Need, Purpose and Importance

Web-based Communication: Internet, Intranet, Search Engines, E-mail and Database

37

Early Childhood Care and Education

11 chapters • 100 marks

CBSE skill course 842, built from the CBSE syllabus https://cbseacademic.nic.in/web_material/Curriculum27/SrSec/842_EARLY_CHILDHOOD_CARE_EDUCATION.pdf

1 Unit 1: Communication Skills-III 5 classes

Methods of Communication: Verbal, Non-verbal and Visual

Pros and Cons of Written, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication

Communication Styles: Assertive, Aggressive, Passive-aggressive and Submissive

Writing Skills: Sentence, Phrase, Kinds and Parts of Sentence

Writing Skills: Parts of Speech, Articles and Construction of a Paragraph

2 Unit 2: Self-Management Skills-III 5 classes

Impressive Appearance, Dressing and Positive Body Language

Grooming and the Personal Grooming Checklist

Techniques of Self-Exploration

Team Building and Factors Influencing Team Work

Time Management: Goals, Schedules and To-do Lists

3 Unit 3: ICT Skills-III 5 classes

Introduction to Word Processing and Software Packages

Editing Text, Word Wrapping and Alignment

Font Size, Type and Face, Numbering and Bullets

Header and Footer, Page Numbering and Creating a Table

Find and Replace, Printing and Saving in Various Formats

4 Unit 4: Entrepreneurial Skills-III 5 classes

Values and Entrepreneurial Values

Entrepreneurial Value Orientation: Innovativeness, Independence, Performance and Respect for Work

Attitudes and Entrepreneurial Attitudes

Imagination, Moderate Risk, Freedom of Expression and Economic Opportunities

Changing the Environment, Planning Action and Involvement in Activity

5 Unit 5: Green Skills-III 5 classes

Main Sectors of the Green Economy

Policy Initiatives for Greening the Economy in India

Stakeholders in the Green Economy

Greening Cities, Buildings, Tourism, Industry and Transport

Greening Renewable Energy, Waste, Agriculture, Water, Forests and Fisheries

6 Unit 1: Introduction to Early Childhood Care & Education 4 classes

Understanding the Context of the Child: Gender, Class, Caste, Religion and Family

The Child's Location: Rural, Urban and Tribal Contexts

Relevance of ECCE: Critical Periods and Factors Affecting Development

Rights of Children: Survival, Development, Protection and Participation

7 Unit 2: Foundations of Child Development (introduce stages, milestones & basic vocabulary) 5 classes

Needs of the Child

Sensory, Physical and Motor Development Milestones

Cognitive Development

Language Development

Socio-emotional Development: Stages, Milestones and Basic Vocabulary

8 Unit 3: Nutrition and Health Needs of the Child 7 classes

Optimal Health and Growth: Head Circumference, Height, Weight and MUAC

Growth Charts (WHO 2006 Growth Standards) and Malnutrition

Common Childhood Illnesses, Prevention and Management; Immunization Schedule

Nutrition: Importance of Breastfeeding and Complementary Feeding

Food Groups, Balanced Meal Planning and Safe Handling of Food

First Aid and Handling Emergencies: Simple Injury, Sprain and Burns

Hygienic Care Practices When Handling Children in Group Situations

9 Unit 4: Various Pedagogical Approaches and Holistic Developmental Activities for ECCE 4 classes

Importance of Play in Development

Care and Practices from Birth to Six Months

Care and Activities from Seven Months to One Year

Care and Activities from One to Three Years

10 Unit 5: Inside – Outside Care and Learning Environment 3 classes

Environment for Health and Safety

Environment for Stimulation and Learning

A Day in the Creche or Early Childhood Centre

11 Unit 6: Engaging with parents and the community 3 classes

Ways of Reaching Out to Parents and the Community

Essential Messages for Parents: Positive Discipline

Essential Messages for Parents: Screen Time, TV Time and Healthy Feeding

44

Digital & Technology Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

45

Electronics & Electrical Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

46

Automotive & Mechanical Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

47

Agriculture & Horticulture Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

48

Food Production Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

49

Healthcare & Medical Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

50

Beauty & Wellness Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

51

Fashion, Textile & Apparel Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

52

Design & Creative Skill Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

53

Multimedia & Media Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

54

Business, Finance, Banking & Marketing Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

55

Tourism & Hospitality Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

56

Office & Information Services Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

57

Physical Activity & Yoga Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

58

Early Childhood Care & Education Lab

0 chapters • 100 marks

Chapters coming soon.

CBSE Class 11

About This Class

Subjects and Chapters

📘 Core Subjects (16)

🔬 Science (8)

💹 Commerce (3)

🎭 Arts & Humanities (6)

🧩 Electives (20)

⭐ Popular Electives (9)

🧩 Other Electives (11)

🗣 Languages (42)

🗣 Popular Languages (8)

🛠 Kaushal Vikas (43)

💻 IT & Computing (6)

🔧 Engineering & Technical Trades (6)

💼 Business, Finance & Accounting (6)

🛍 Retail, Sales & Marketing (3)

🍽 Hospitality, Tourism & Food (4)

🌱 Agriculture & Horticulture (2)

🩺 Healthcare, Wellness & Fitness (5)

🎨 Design, Fashion & Textiles (4)

🎬 Media & Creative (2)

🗂 Office, Administration & Information (4)

🧸 Early Childhood Education (1)

🔬 KV Labs (15)

🔬 Practical Labs (15)

Study this class with LAPT

Send Us An Enquiry

CBSE Class 11

About This Class

Subjects and Chapters

📘 Core Subjects (16)

🔬 Science (8)

💹 Commerce (3)

🎭 Arts & Humanities (6)

🧩 Electives (20)

⭐ Popular Electives (9)

🧩 Other Electives (11)

🗣 Languages (42)

🗣 Popular Languages (8)

🛠 Kaushal Vikas (43)

💻 IT & Computing (6)

🔧 Engineering & Technical Trades (6)

💼 Business, Finance & Accounting (6)

🛍 Retail, Sales & Marketing (3)

🍽 Hospitality, Tourism & Food (4)

🌱 Agriculture & Horticulture (2)

🩺 Healthcare, Wellness & Fitness (5)

🎨 Design, Fashion & Textiles (4)

🎬 Media & Creative (2)

🗂 Office, Administration & Information (4)

🧸 Early Childhood Education (1)

🔬 KV Labs (15)

🔬 Practical Labs (15)

Study this class with LAPT

Send Us An Enquiry

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